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| The following table shows details about these complications. | | The following table shows details about these complications. |
− | {| class="wikitable" | + | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:justify;" |
| !'''Name of complication''' | | !'''Name of complication''' |
| !'''Etiology''' | | !'''Etiology''' |
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| |Administration of decoction enema which is. | | |Administration of decoction enema which is. |
| | | |
− | § cold in nature
| + | * cold in nature |
− | | + | * having less quantity of salt, unctuous substance fluid part (drava dravya) |
− | § having less quantity of salt, unctuous substance fluid part (drava dravya)
| + | * thick in nature |
− | | + | * In patients having heaviness due to chronic constipation, vata dominance and dry koshtha (Viscera). |
− | § thick in nature
| + | | |
− | | + | * Increased abdominal heaviness, |
− | § In patients having heaviness due to chronic constipation, vata dominance and dry koshtha (Viscera).
| + | * obstruction of flatus, urine and fecus. |
− | |§ Increased abdominal heaviness, | + | * Severe pain in umbilicus |
− | | + | * Burning sensation |
− | § obstruction of flatus, urine and fecus.
| + | * Itching |
− | | + | * Discolouration |
− | § Severe pain in umbilicus
| + | * Anorexia |
− | | + | * Loss of appetite |
− | § Burning sensation
| + | | |
− | | + | * Intake of hot decoction mentioned in the management of diarrhea (pramathya) |
− | § Itching
| + | * Different types of sudations |
− | | + | * Anal suppositories |
− | § Discolouration
| + | * Virechana (therapeutic purgation) |
− | | + | * Bilvadi decoction enema |
− | § Anorexia
| |
− | | |
− | § Loss of appetite
| |
− | |§ Intake of hot decoction mentioned in the management of diarrhea (pramathya) | |
− | | |
− | § Different types of sudations
| |
− | | |
− | § Anal suppositories
| |
− | | |
− | § Virechana (therapeutic purgation)
| |
− | | |
− | § Bilvadi decoction enema
| |
| |- | | |- |
| |Atiyoga | | |Atiyoga |
− | |§ Use of extreme sharp and hot formulation in mridukoshtha (delicate bowel nature) | + | | |
− | |§ Signs and symptoms same as that of atiyoga (exceeded effect) mentioned in vamana (therapeutic emesis) and virechana (therapeutic purgation) | + | * Use of extreme sharp and hot formulation in mridukoshtha (delicate bowel nature) |
− | |§ Administration of decoction enema having the | + | | |
− | | + | * Signs and symptoms same as that of atiyoga (exceeded effect) mentioned in vamana (therapeutic emesis) and virechana (therapeutic purgation) |
− | § Medicinal paste (kalka) of prushni parni (Uraria picta), Sthira (Desmodium gangeticum), padma (Nelumbo nucifera), kashmarya (gmelina arborea), madhuka (Madhuca longifolia) and bala (Sida cordifolia)
| + | | |
− | | + | * Administration of decoction enema having the |
− | § Fluid part (drava dravya) having the decoction of draksha (Vitis vinifera), water prepared out of pakva loshta (heated iron or earth) and madhuka (madhuca longifolia)
| + | * Medicinal paste (kalka) of prushni parni (Uraria picta), Sthira (Desmodium gangeticum), padma (Nelumbo nucifera), kashmarya (gmelina arborea), madhuka (Madhuca longifolia) and bala (Sida cordifolia) |
| + | * Fluid part (drava dravya) having the decoction of draksha (Vitis vinifera), water prepared out of pakva loshta (heated iron or earth) and madhuka (madhuca longifolia) |
| | | |
| Unctuous part – Ghee | | Unctuous part – Ghee |
| |- | | |- |
| |Klama | | |Klama |
− | |§ Soft Enema administered in remanence of ama (product of impaired digestion and metabolism) | + | | |
− | |§ Weariness | + | * Soft Enema administered in remanence of ama (product of impaired digestion and metabolism) |
− | | + | | |
− | § Burning sensation
| + | * Weariness |
− | | + | * Burning sensation |
− | § Chest pain
| + | * Chest pain |
− | | + | * Loss of consciousness |
− | § Loss of consciousness
| + | * feeling as if wrapped/cramps. |
− | | + | * heaviness |
− | § feeling as if wrapped/cramps.
| + | | |
− | | + | * Sudation with dry drugs |
− | § heaviness
| + | * Deepana (drugs enhancing digestion and metabolism) |
− | |§ Sudation with dry drugs | + | * Decoction enema with dashamula (group of ten roots) and gomutra (Cow’s urine) |
− | | |
− | § Deepana (drugs enhancing digestion and metabolism)
| |
− | | |
− | § Decoction enema with dashamula (group of ten roots) and gomutra (Cow’s urine)
| |
| |- | | |- |
| |Adhmana | | |Adhmana |
− | |§ Administration of enema having less potency in patients having great aggravation of doshas, dryness and constipation | + | | |
− | |§ Abdominal distension | + | * Administration of enema having less potency in patients having great aggravation of doshas, dryness and constipation |
− | | + | | |
− | § severe form of flatulence as if vital point (marma) is afflicted.
| + | * Abdominal distension |
− | | + | * severe form of flatulence as if vital point (marma) is afflicted. |
− | § Burning sensation
| + | * Burning sensation |
− | | + | * Heaviness of abdomen |
− | § Heaviness of abdomen
| + | * Pain on inguinal region and testes. |
− | | + | | |
− | § Pain on inguinal region and testes.
| + | * Suppository prepared out of shyamaphaladi yoga. |
− | |§ Suppository prepared out of shyamaphaladi yoga. | + | * Bilvadi niruha basti |
− | | + | * Anuvasana (Therapeutic unctuous enema) with Sarala (Pinus longifolia) and devadaru (Cedrus deodara) |
− | § Bilvadi niruha basti
| |
− | | |
− | § Anuvasana (Therapeutic unctuous enema) with Sarala (Pinus longifolia) and devadaru (Cedrus deodara)
| |
| |- | | |- |
| |Hikka | | |Hikka |
− | |§ Administration of enema having extreme sharpness in action in patients who are weak and having delicate bowel nature. | + | | |
− | |§ | + | * Administration of enema having extreme sharpness in action in patients who are weak and having delicate bowel nature. |
− | |§ The medications of hiccup and drugs having nourishment property | + | | |
− | | + | * |
− | § Therapeutic unctuous enema with balasthiradi thaila
| + | | |
− | | + | * The medications of hiccup and drugs having nourishment property |
− | § Intake of black salt (krishna lavana) with hot water medicated smoking, linctus, milk, sudations, and food processed with vata pacifying drugs
| + | * Therapeutic unctuous enema with balasthiradi thaila |
| + | * Intake of black salt (krishna lavana) with hot water medicated smoking, linctus, milk, sudations, and food processed with vata pacifying drugs |
| |- | | |- |
| |Hrudprapti | | |Hrudprapti |
− | |· Administration of enema which is having extremely high potency or by pushing the vata to the rectum by its complete drainage | + | | |
− | |· Shaking the heart | + | * Administration of enema which is having extremely high potency or by pushing the vata to the rectum by its complete drainage |
− | |· Kasadi basti | + | | |
− | | + | * Shaking the heart |
− | · Therapeutic unctuous enema processed with drugs pacifying vata
| + | | |
| + | * Kasadi basti |
| + | * Therapeutic unctuous enema processed with drugs pacifying vata |
| |- | | |- |
| |Urdhvata | | |Urdhvata |
− | |· Administration of enema at the time of suppression of urges of flatus, urine, and feces. | + | | |
− | |· Enema comes out through mouth. | + | * Administration of enema at the time of suppression of urges of flatus, urine, and feces. |
− | | + | | |
− | · Syncope
| + | * Enema comes out through mouth. |
− | |· Flashing water on the face | + | * Syncope |
− | | + | | |
− | · Rub gently over the sides of chest and abdomen.
| + | * Flashing water on the face |
− | | + | * Rub gently over the sides of chest and abdomen. |
− | · Fanning over him
| + | * Fanning over him |
− | | + | * Terrifying the patient with fearful sounds |
− | · Terrifying the patient with fearful sounds
| + | * Torturing the patient by pulling him up in the air by holding his hair and shaking it. |
− | | + | * Holding the neck of the patient tightly not causing death |
− | · Torturing the patient by pulling him up in the air by holding his hair and shaking it.
| + | * Intake of paste of Areca catechu (kramuka kalka) mixed with sour substances. |
− | | + | * Dashamulika asthapana basti (medicated decoction enema) with cow’s urine (gomutra) as adjuvant (avapa) when the enema is obstructed in large intestine. |
− | · Holding the neck of the patient tightly not causing death
| + | * Bilvadi siddha basti when the enema is obstructed in chest region. |
− | | + | * Nasal medication, medicated smoking and wrapping the head with sarshapa (Brassica indica) when it is blocked there in the head. |
− | · Intake of paste of Areca catechu (kramuka kalka) mixed with sour substances.
| |
− | | |
− | · Dashamulika asthapana basti (medicated decoction enema) with cow’s urine (gomutra) as adjuvant (avapa) when the enema is obstructed in large intestine.
| |
− | | |
− | · Bilvadi siddha basti when the enema is obstructed in chest region.
| |
− | | |
− | · Nasal medication, medicated smoking and wrapping the head with sarshapa (Brassica indica) when it is blocked there in the head.
| |
| |- | | |- |
| |Pravahika | | |Pravahika |
− | |· Administration of soft potency drug or less quantity drug in greatly aggravated doshas. | + | | |
− | |· Dysentery | + | * Administration of soft potency drug or less quantity drug in greatly aggravated doshas. |
− | | + | | |
− | · Swelling of urinary bladder and anal region
| + | * Dysentery |
− | | + | * Swelling of urinary bladder and anal region |
− | · Exhaustion of calf and thigh
| + | * Exhaustion of calf and thigh |
− | |· Abhyanga (Massage) | + | | |
− | | + | * Abhyanga (Massage) |
− | · Sweda (sudation)
| + | * Sweda (sudation) |
− | | + | * Niruha (therapeutic decoction enema) added with sodhana dravyas (purifying drugs) like trivruth (Operculina turpethum) or anulomana dravyas like milk. |
− | · Niruha (therapeutic decoction enema) added with sodhana dravyas (purifying drugs) like trivruth (Operculina turpethum) or anulomana dravyas like milk.
| |
| |- | | |- |
| |Shiro arti | | |Shiro arti |
− | |· Enema having soft potency and less quantity in weak, constipated, and severely aggravated dosha. | + | | |
− | |· Deafness | + | * Enema having soft potency and less quantity in weak, constipated, and severely aggravated dosha. |
− | | + | | |
− | · Tinnitus
| + | * Deafness |
− | | + | * Tinnitus |
− | · Coryza
| + | * Coryza |
− | | + | * Visual Illusions |
− | · Visual Illusions
| + | | |
− | |· Massage with taila (sesame oil) processed with lavana(salt) | + | * Massage with taila (sesame oil) processed with lavana(salt) |
− | | + | * Pradhamana nasya (Nasal medication using medicated powder) |
− | · Pradhamana nasya (Nasal medication using medicated powder)
| + | * Dhumapana (medicated smoking) of purificatory variety. |
− | | + | * Anuvasana (therapeutic unctuous enema) with teekshna anulomana drugs (sharp and directive) |
− | · Dhumapana (medicated smoking) of purificatory variety.
| |
− | | |
− | | |
− | · Anuvasana (therapeutic unctuous enema) with teekshna anulomana drugs (sharp and directive)
| |
| |- | | |- |
| |Angarti | | |Angarti |
− | |· Administering enema which has the properties like heaviness and sharp potency in more than required quantity in patients who haven’t undergone snehana and swedana (sudation therapy) | + | | |
− | |· Pain all over the body resembling wrapping, pricking, breaking, and quivering. | + | * Administering enema which has the properties like heaviness and sharp potency in more than required quantity in patients who haven’t undergone snehana and swedana (sudation therapy) |
− | |· Massage with sesame oil (taila) processed with salt. | + | | |
− | | + | * Pain all over the body resembling wrapping, pricking, breaking, and quivering. |
− | · Seka (sudation by streaming of pre-warmed liquid) with hot water, decoction prepared out of the leaves of Eranda (Ricinus communis)
| + | | |
− | | + | * Massage with sesame oil (taila) processed with salt. |
− | · Prasthara sweda (Sudation by lying on bed)
| + | * Seka (sudation by streaming of pre-warmed liquid) with hot water, decoction prepared out of the leaves of Eranda (Ricinus communis) |
− | | + | * Prasthara sweda (Sudation by lying on bed) |
− | · Niruha basti (Therapeutic decoction enema) with dasamula and bilva thaila.
| + | * Niruha basti (Therapeutic decoction enema) with dasamula and bilva thaila. |
− | | + | * Avagaha (sudation by sitting in tub) |
− | · Avagaha (sudation by sitting in tub)
| + | * Anuvasana basti (Therapeutic unctuous enema) with yashti madhu taila or bilva thaila. |
− | | |
− | · Anuvasana basti (Therapeutic unctuous enema) with yashti madhu taila or bilva thaila.
| |
| |- | | |- |
| |Parikartika | | |Parikartika |
− | |· Administering dry, sharp potent and excess quantity of enema in delicate bowels and minimally increased doshas | + | | |
− | |· Sharp cutting pain in anus | + | * Administering dry, sharp potent and excess quantity of enema in delicate bowels and minimally increased doshas |
− | | + | | |
− | · Pricking pain on sacral region, groin, and urinary bladder.
| + | * Sharp cutting pain in anus |
− | | + | * Pricking pain on sacral region, groin, and urinary bladder. |
− | · Pain below the umbilicus
| + | * Pain below the umbilicus |
− | |· Enema with the medicines having sweet taste and cold potency. | + | | |
− | | + | * Enema with the medicines having sweet taste and cold potency. |
− | · Enema with srajarasa (Vateria indica) yashtyahva (Glycyrrhiza glabra) Jingini (lannea coromandelica) etc.
| + | * Enema with srajarasa (Vateria indica) yashtyahva (Glycyrrhiza glabra) Jingini (lannea coromandelica) etc. |
| |- | | |- |
| |Parisrava | | |Parisrava |
− | |· Administration of enema having sour taste, salt, hot and sharp potency in patients having the disease of Pitta | + | | |
− | |· Excretion of pitta (bilious humor) of different colours | + | * Administration of enema having sour taste, salt, hot and sharp potency in patients having the disease of Pitta |
− | | + | | |
− | · Loss of consciousness
| + | * Excretion of pitta (bilious humor) of different colours |
− | | + | * Loss of consciousness |
− | · Uncontrolled diarrhea
| + | * Uncontrolled diarrhea |
− | |· Enema is prepared out of goat’s milk processed with fresh(ardra) shalmali (salmalia malabarica) leaf sprouts. | + | | |
− | | + | * Enema is prepared out of goat’s milk processed with fresh(ardra) shalmali (salmalia malabarica) leaf sprouts. |
− | · Enema is prepared with the leaves of vata (Ficus bengalensis) etc. in milk.
| + | * Enema is prepared with the leaves of vata (Ficus bengalensis) etc. in milk. |
− | | + | * Seka (streaming of liquid) and pradeha (thick anointment) out of sweet and cold drugs |
− | · Seka (streaming of liquid) and pradeha (thick anointment) out of sweet and cold drugs
| |
| |} | | |} |
| | | |