Line 19: |
Line 19: |
| ==English name == | | ==English name == |
| | | |
− | | + | -- |
| == Synonyms in Charak Samhita== | | == Synonyms in Charak Samhita== |
| | | |
− | Musta | + | Musta, Ghana, Mustaka, Gundra, Bhadramusta, Nagaramusta, Krodakaseruka, Vanya, Varidanadakam, |
| | | |
| + | Kuruvinda, Nalad |
| == Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions == | | == Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions == |
| | | |
Line 31: |
Line 32: |
| ! Sr.no. !! Reference in Charak Samhita !! Activity | | ! Sr.no. !! Reference in Charak Samhita !! Activity |
| |- | | |- |
− | |1 ||[[Kalpa Sthana]] 7/16 || Preparations of Trivrut | + | |1 ||Sutra sthana 3/5 |
| + | | Siddhatama churna pradeha |
| + | |- |
| + | |2 ||Sutra sthana 4/9(3) |
| + | | Lekhaniya mahakashaya |
| + | |- |
| + | | 3 ||Sutra sthana 4/9(11) |
| + | | Truptighna mahakashay |
| + | |- |
| + | | 4 || Sutra sthana 4/9(14) |
| + | | Kandughna mahakashay |
| + | |- |
| + | | 5 || Sutra sthana 4/9(18) |
| + | | Stanyashodhana mahakashay |
| + | |- |
| + | |6 |
| + | |Sutra sthana 4/9(29) |
| + | |Trishna nigrahana mahakashay |
| + | |- |
| + | |7 |
| + | |Sutra sthana. 5/22 |
| + | |Dhuma varti dravya |
| + | |- |
| + | |8 |
| + | |Ch Su 5/64 |
| + | |2.Anu taila dravya |
| + | |- |
| + | |9 |
| + | |Ch. Su. 21/22 |
| + | |Management of obesity |
| + | |- |
| + | |10 |
| + | |Ch Su 23/10 |
| + | |Santarpanajanya vikar chikitsa |
| + | |- |
| + | |11 |
| + | |Ch Su 23/12 |
| + | |Santarpanajanya vikar chikitsa |
| + | |- |
| + | |12 |
| + | |Ch Su 25/40 |
| + | |Agrya Sangraha |
| + | |- |
| + | |13 |
| + | |Ch.Vi.8/135 |
| + | |Vaman dravyani |
| + | |- |
| + | |14 |
| + | |Ch.Sha.8/32 |
| + | |Garbha shalya chikitsa |
| + | |- |
| + | |15 |
| + | |[[Kalpa Sthana]] 7/16 |
| + | |Preparations of Trivrut |
| + | |- |
| + | |16 |
| + | |[[Kalpa Sthana]] 7/46 |
| + | |Vyoshadi Modaka |
| + | |- |
| + | |17 |
| + | |[[Kalpa Sthana]] 7/52 |
| + | |preparation of Trivrittadi Modak |
| + | |- |
| + | |18 |
| + | |[[Kalpa Sthana]] 7/57 |
| + | |Sharadkalina Trivrut Yoga |
| + | |- |
| + | |19 |
| + | |[[Kalpa Sthana]] 7/61 |
| + | |Sarvaritu Trivrut Yoga |
| + | |- |
| + | |20 |
| + | |Cha. Sa. Chikitsa sthana1/1/58 |
| + | |In formulation of dwitiya brahma rasayana |
| + | |- |
| + | |21 |
| + | |Cha.Sa. |
| + | |
| + | Chi.3/145 |
| + | |When patient is suffering with Pipasa in Jwara as an ingredient of Shadanga paniya. |
| + | |
| + | Used as shruta sheeta jala. |
| + | |
| + | Pipasa jwar shantaye. |
| + | |- |
| + | |22 |
| + | |Cha.sa.Chi.3/197,198 |
| + | |Used as kwath or sheeta kashaya for trushna, deepana, doshapachana, jwar,aruchi and mukhavairasya. |
| + | |- |
| + | |23 |
| + | |Cha.sa.Chi.3/201,202 |
| + | |Used as Satat, anyedhyushka and chaturthaka jwara. |
| + | |- |
| + | |24 |
| + | |Cha.sa.Chi.3/205 |
| + | |As an ingredient of Vatsakadi kashaya. |
| + | |- |
| + | |25 |
| + | |Cha.sa.Chi.3/206 |
| + | |As an ingredient of Madhookadi kashaya. |
| + | |- |
| + | |26 |
| + | |Cha.sa.Chi.3/207 |
| + | |Used in Vibadhdha Dosha. |
| + | |- |
| + | |27 |
| + | |Cha.sa.Chi.3/210 |
| + | |As an ingredient of Bruhtyadi kashaya for Sannipata jwara. |
| + | |- |
| + | |28 |
| + | |Cha.sa.Chi.3/219 |
| + | |As an ingredient of Pippalyadi Ghrita. |
| + | |- |
| + | |29 |
| + | |Cha.sa.Chi.3/223 |
| + | |As an ingredient of Vasadi Ghrita for Jeerna jwara. |
| + | |- |
| + | |30 |
| + | |Cha.sa.Chi.3/224 |
| + | |As an ingredient of Baladi Ghrita. |
| + | |- |
| + | |31 |
| + | |Cha.sa.Chi.3/243 |
| + | |Used as Kalka in formulation of Patoladi niruhabasti. |
| + | |- |
| + | |32 |
| + | |Cha.sa.Chi.3/246 |
| + | |Used as kalka in formulation of Aargvadhadi niruha basti. |
| + | |- |
| + | |33 |
| + | |Cha.sa.Chi.3/248 |
| + | |Used as Kalka niruhabasti. |
| + | |- |
| + | |34 |
| + | |Cha.sa.Chi.3/258 |
| + | |As an ingredient of Chandanadhya taila. |
| + | |- |
| + | |35 |
| + | |Cha.sa.Chi.3/343 |
| + | |Used in Punaravrtaka jwara as an ingredient of Kirattiktadi kwath. |
| + | |- |
| + | |36 |
| + | |Cha.Sa.Chi.4/31 |
| + | |When patient is suffering with trusha as an ingredient of hriberadi paniya. |
| + | |- |
| + | |37 |
| + | |Cha.Sa.Chi.4/45 |
| + | |In Yavagu Prayoga. |
| + | |- |
| + | |38 |
| + | |Cha.Sa.Chi.4/60 |
| + | |As a vamana dravya. |
| + | |- |
| + | |39 |
| + | |Cha.Sa.Chi.4/71 |
| + | |As an ingredient of lehya yoga. |
| + | |- |
| + | |40 |
| + | |Cha.Sa.Chi.4/74 |
| + | |As an ingredient of kiratatiktadi churna. |
| + | |- |
| + | |41 |
| + | |Cha.Sa.Chi.4/78 |
| + | |Raktapitta-shamaka yoga in ugra raktapitta. |
| + | |- |
| + | |42 |
| + | |Cha.Sa.Chi.4/81 |
| + | |As an ingredient of Priyangvadi peya. |
| + | |- |
| + | |43 |
| + | |Cha.Sa.Chi. 5/119 |
| + | |Ingredient in Trayamanadya Ghrit for Pittaj Gulma |
| + | |- |
| + | |44 |
| + | |Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/26 |
| + | |Sarva Prameh nashak yog |
| + | |- |
| + | |45 |
| + | |Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/27 |
| + | |Used for making decoction in Kaphaj prameh |
| + | |- |
| + | |46 |
| + | |Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/30 |
| + | |Used for making decoction in Pittaj prameh |
| + | |- |
| + | |47 |
| + | |Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/32 |
| + | |Used for making decoction in Pittaj prameh |
| + | |- |
| + | |48 |
| + | |Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/38 |
| + | |Trikantakadhya Tail/Ghrit in Vata-kaphaj prameh |
| + | |- |
| + | |49 |
| + | |Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/40 |
| + | |Ingredient in Phalatrikadi Kvath |
| + | |- |
| + | |50 |
| + | |Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/46 |
| + | |As Asthapan Basti dravya |
| + | |- |
| + | |51 |
| + | |Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/65 |
| + | |Ingredient in Mustadi Churna |
| + | |- |
| + | |52 |
| + | |Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/77 |
| + | |Ingredient in Kanakabindurisht |
| + | |- |
| + | |53 |
| + | |Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/91 |
| + | |Ingredient in Sidhdharthak snan and Lepa |
| + | |
| + | Abhyantar and Bahya-shodhanarth |
| + | |- |
| + | |54 |
| + | |Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/102 |
| + | |Bahyaprayogarth tail in Kushth |
| + | |- |
| + | |55 |
| + | |Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/113 |
| + | |Ingredient in Kanakakshiri Tail |
| + | |- |
| + | |56 |
| + | |Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/142 |
| + | |Ingredient in Tiktashatpala Ghrit |
| + | |- |
| + | |57 |
| + | |Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/144 |
| + | |Ingredient in Mahatikta Ghrit |
| + | |- |
| + | |58 |
| + | |Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 8/137 |
| + | |As a Kaval dravya for Mukhashodhanarth |
| + | |- |
| + | |59 |
| + | |Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 10/46 |
| + | |Ingredient in Kayasthadi varti |
| + | |- |
| + | |60 |
| + | |Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 10/48 |
| + | |Ingredient in Mustadi varti |
| + | |- |
| + | |61 |
| + | |Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 11/16 |
| + | |As a diet and drinks in treatment of Kshatakshin |
| + | |- |
| + | |62 |
| + | |Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 12/23 |
| + | |In treatment of Vataj Svayathu |
| + | |- |
| + | |63 |
| + | |Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 12/41 |
| + | |Ingredient in Krishnadi Churna |
| + | |- |
| + | |64 |
| + | |Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 12/43 |
| + | |Ingredient in Kshar Gudika |
| + | |- |
| + | |65 |
| + | |Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 12/65 |
| + | |For Lepa, Abhyangadi Bahyaprayogarth |
| + | |- |
| + | |66 |
| + | |Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 12/71 |
| + | |As a Lepa dravya in Kaphaj Shvayathu |
| + | |- |
| + | |67 |
| + | |Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthan |
| + | |
| + | 13/159 |
| + | |In formulation of pipplyadi lavana |
| + | |- |
| + | |68 |
| + | |Cha. Sa..15/98 |
| + | |Kalka of this drug is used for aampachan( with usnodaka) |
| + | |- |
| + | |69 |
| + | |Cha. Sa. 15/99 |
| + | |Churna of this drug with combination of vaca,ativisa, etc. is given in aam and shoola yukta mala |
| + | |- |
| + | |70 |
| + | |Cha. Sa.15/126 |
| + | |As an ingredient of candanadhya ghrit |
| + | |- |
| + | |71 |
| + | |Cha. Sa.15/129 |
| + | |As an ingredient of Nagaradhya churna |
| + | |- |
| + | |72 |
| + | |Cha. Sa.15/132 |
| + | |This drug is used in treatment of pittajagrahani as an ingredient of Bhunimbadhya churna |
| + | |- |
| + | |73 |
| + | |Cha. Sa.15/138 |
| + | |As an ingredient of Kiratadhya churna (Pittaja Grahani chiktsa) |
| + | |- |
| + | |74 |
| + | |Cha. Sa.15/158 |
| + | |As an ingredient of Mulasava |
| + | |- |
| + | |75 |
| + | |Cha. Sa..15/188 |
| + | |Used in preparation of Pancham Kshara |
| + | |- |
| + | |76 |
| + | |Cha. Sa. Chi. 16/60 |
| + | |As an ingredient of Vishaladi Phanta |
| + | |- |
| + | |77 |
| + | |Cha.Sa. Chi. 16/47 |
| + | |As an ingredient of Katukadhya Ghrita |
| + | |- |
| + | |78 |
| + | |Cha. Sa. Chi. 16/70 |
| + | |As an ingredient of Navayas Loha |
| + | |- |
| + | |79 |
| + | |Cha. Sa. Chi. 16/73 |
| + | |As an ingredient of Mandura Vataka |
| + | |- |
| + | |80 |
| + | |Cha. Sa. Chi. 16/94 |
| + | |As an ingredient of Punarnava Mandura |
| + | |- |
| + | |81 |
| + | |Cha. Sa. Chi. 16/103 |
| + | |As an ingredient of Mandura Vataka |
| + | |- |
| + | |82 |
| + | |Cha. Sa. Chi. 16/119 |
| + | |As an ingredient of Vyoshadi Ghrita |
| + | |- |
| + | |83 |
| + | |Cha. Sa. Chi. 16/87 |
| + | |As an ingredient of Shilajatu Vataka |
| + | |- |
| + | |84 |
| + | |Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana17/123 |
| + | |As an ingredient of satyadi churna. |
| + | |- |
| + | |85 |
| + | |Cha.sa.chi.18/51 |
| + | |As an ingredient of dusparsadi leha |
| + | |- |
| + | |86 |
| + | |Cha.sa.chi.18/69 |
| + | |As an ingredient of manahsiladi dhuma. |
| + | |- |
| + | |87 |
| + | |Cha.sa.chi.18/87 |
| + | | |
| + | |- |
| + | |88 |
| + | |Cha.sa.chi.18/92 |
| + | |As an ingredient of twakadi leha. |
| + | |- |
| + | |89 |
| + | |Cha.sa.chi.18/112 |
| + | |As an ingredient of katphaladi kwath. |
| |- | | |- |
− | |2 ||[[Kalpa Sthana]] 7/46 || Vyoshadi Modaka | + | |90 |
| + | |Cha.sa.chi.18/114 |
| + | |As an ingredient of pathadi kalka. |
| |- | | |- |
− | | 3 ||[[Kalpa Sthana]] 7/52 || preparation of Trivrittadi Modak | + | |91 |
| + | |Cha.sa.chi.18/118 |
| + | |As a yoga dravya. |
| |- | | |- |
− | | 4 || [[Kalpa Sthana]] 7/57 || Sharadkalina Trivrut Yoga | + | |92 |
| + | |Cha.sa.chi.18/118 |
| + | |As a yoga dravya. |
| |- | | |- |
− | | 5 || [[Kalpa Sthana]] 7/61 || Sarvaritu Trivrut Yoga | + | |93 |
| + | |Cha.sa.chi.18/120 |
| + | |As a yoga dravya. |
| + | |- |
| + | |94 |
| + | |Cha.sa.chi.18/121 |
| + | |As a yoga dravya. |
| + | |- |
| + | |95 |
| + | |Cha.sa.chi.18/163 |
| + | |As an ingredient of kasmaryadi ghrita. |
| + | |- |
| + | |96 |
| + | |Cha.sa.chi.18/176 |
| + | |As an ingredient of jivantyadi leha. |
| + | |- |
| + | |97 |
| + | |Cha.sa.chi.18/120 |
| + | |As a yoga dravya. |
| + | |- |
| + | |98 |
| + | |Cha.sa.chi.19/20 |
| + | |As a pramathya dravya |
| + | |- |
| + | |99 |
| + | |Cha.sa.chi.19/22 |
| + | |As a ama pachak dravya |
| + | |- |
| + | |100 |
| + | |Cha.sa.chi.19/50 |
| + | |As a pana dravya |
| + | |- |
| + | |101 |
| + | |Cha.sa.chi.19/52 |
| + | |As a yoga dravya in treatment of pittaj atisara. |
| + | |- |
| + | |102 |
| + | |Cha.sa.chi.19/104 |
| + | |As a kwath dravya |
| + | |- |
| + | |103 |
| + | |Cha.Sa.Chi.20/38 |
| + | |As an ingredient of Kaphaja chhardihara yoga. |
| + | |- |
| + | |104 |
| + | |Cha.Sa.Chi.21/54 |
| + | |For kashaya pana. |
| + | |- |
| + | |105 |
| + | |Cha.Sa.Chi.21/88 |
| + | |For pradeha prayoga in Kaphaja visarpa. |
| + | |- |
| + | |106 |
| + | |Cha.Sa.Chi.21/130 |
| + | |Used in granthi visarpa. |
| + | |- |
| + | |107 |
| + | |Cha.Sa.Chi.21/74 |
| + | |As an ingredient of Kaliyadi pralepa. |
| + | |- |
| + | |108 |
| + | |Cha.Sa.Chi.23/77 |
| + | |As an ingredient of Mahagandha hasti agada. |
| + | |- |
| + | |109 |
| + | |Cha.Sa.Chi.23/77 |
| + | |As an ingredient of Mahagandha hasti agada. |
| + | |- |
| + | |110 |
| + | |Cha.sa.chi.24/145 |
| + | |Used as swarasa where pittaja madatyaya is associated with sarakta kasa, Parshvashoola, Stanashoola, Daaha & Hradayotkleda. |
| + | |- |
| + | |111 |
| + | |Cha.sa.chi.24/150 |
| + | |Used as sheeta kashaya in Trushna. |
| + | |- |
| + | |112 |
| + | |Cha.sa.chi.24/166 |
| + | |Used for doshapachana in kaphaja madatyaya. |
| + | |- |
| + | |113 |
| + | |Cha.sa.Chi.26/190 |
| + | |As an ingredient of Tejohvadi churna. |
| + | |- |
| + | |114 |
| + | |Cha.sa.Chi.26/198 |
| + | |As an ingredient of Mrudvikadi churna. |
| + | |- |
| + | |115 |
| + | |Cha.sa.Chi.26/201 |
| + | |As an ingredient of Katukadi kashaya. |
| + | |- |
| + | |116 |
| + | |Cha.sa.Chi.26/208 |
| + | |As an ingredient ofKhadiradi gutika. |
| + | |- |
| + | |117 |
| + | |Cha.sa.Chi.26/226 |
| + | |As an ingredient of Kshara taila. |
| + | |- |
| + | |118 |
| + | |Cha.sa.Chi.26/235 |
| + | |Used in Kaphaja netra roga. |
| + | |- |
| + | |119 |
| + | |Cha.sa.Chi.26/239 |
| + | |Used in Kaphaja netra roga for Aaschotana karma. |
| + | |- |
| + | |120 |
| + | |Cha.Sa.Chi.28/113 |
| + | |As an ingredient of Mustadi upanaha. |
| + | |- |
| + | |121 |
| + | |Cha.Sa.Chi.28/151 |
| + | |As an ingredient of Bala taila. |
| + | |- |
| + | |122 |
| + | |Cha.Sa.Chi.28/161 |
| + | |As an ingredient of Amrutadi taila. |
| + | |- |
| + | |123 |
| + | |Cha.Sa.chi.29/51 |
| + | |Used as Yoosha. |
| + | |- |
| + | |124 |
| + | |Cha.Sa.chi.29/136 |
| + | |Used as Upanaha dravya in Vataja vatarakta. |
| |- | | |- |
| |} | | |} |
| | | |
− | | + | == Ayurvedic pharmacological properties == |
| {| class="wikitable" | | {| class="wikitable" |
− | |+ Properties | + | |+Properties |
| |- | | |- |
− | ! Sr.no. !! Pharmacological criteria !! Properties (Dry) !! Properties (Wet) | + | ! Sr.no. !! Pharmacological criteria !! Properties |
| |- | | |- |
− | | 1 || Taste ([[rasa]]) || || | + | | 1 || Taste ([[rasa]]) || |
| |- | | |- |
− | | 2 || Potency ([[veerya]]) || || | + | | 2 || Potency ([[veerya]]) || |
| |- | | |- |
− | | 3 || Post digestion effect ([[vipaka]]) || || | + | | 3 || Post digestion effect ([[vipaka]]) || |
| |- | | |- |
− | | 4 || Qualities ([[guna]])|| || | + | | 4 || Qualities ([[guna]])|| |
| |- | | |- |
− | | 5 || Actions ([[karma]]) || || | + | | 5 || Actions ([[karma]]) || |
| |- | | |- |
| |} | | |} |