Changes

</ref>,<ref>Pracheta, Sharma V, Singh L, Paliwal R, Sharma S, Yadav S. Chemopreventive effect of hydro-ethanolic extract of Euphorbia neriifolia leaves against DENA-induced  renocarcinogenesis in mice. Asian pac. J. Can. Preven. 2011</ref> purgative and diuretic properties due to the presence of phytoconstituents like lectin, quercetin, saponin, flavonoids, triterpenes, diterpenes, anthocyanins and platelet derived growth factors.<ref>Norskhydro AS, Kiellant S. W.O. 9321925 (ICI A61K 31/56). 1993; l: 921666.</ref>,<ref>Bigoniya P, Rana AC. Hemolytic and In-vitro Antioxidant Activity of Saponin Isolated from Euphorbia neriifolia Leaf. Recent Progress in Medicinal Plants. Natural Products-II: Cap-

</ref>,<ref>Pracheta, Sharma V, Singh L, Paliwal R, Sharma S, Yadav S. Chemopreventive effect of hydro-ethanolic extract of Euphorbia neriifolia leaves against DENA-induced  renocarcinogenesis in mice. Asian pac. J. Can. Preven. 2011</ref> purgative and diuretic properties due to the presence of phytoconstituents like lectin, quercetin, saponin, flavonoids, triterpenes, diterpenes, anthocyanins and platelet derived growth factors.<ref>Norskhydro AS, Kiellant S. W.O. 9321925 (ICI A61K 31/56). 1993; l: 921666.</ref>,<ref>Bigoniya P, Rana AC. Hemolytic and In-vitro Antioxidant Activity of Saponin Isolated from Euphorbia neriifolia Leaf. Recent Progress in Medicinal Plants. Natural Products-II: Cap-

20, 2006; 2: 359-376.

20, 2006; 2: 359-376.

</ref> The plant is bitter, acrid, pungent, laxative; abortifacient, digestive, expectorant, depurative, febrifuge, carminative, stomachic, vermifuge, improves appetite, bronchitis, loss of consciousness, asthma, tumors, leucoderma, piles, inflammations, dropsy, dyspepsia, pain, flatulence intermittent fever, enlargement of spleen, anemia, ulcers, jaundice, leprosy, rheumatism and in chronic respiratory troubles.<ref>Anonymous Raw Material, In: The Wealth of India, Vol. III (DE). CSIR Publication, New Delhi, 1952, p. 226.</ref> In Ayurveda, the plant is aphrodisiac and rubefacient, anticancerous, used to heal anal fistula. The plant as a single and compound drug is widely used in the ''Unani'' medicine for the cure of arthritic and a large number of other ailments, such as respiratory stimulant, local anaesthetic, antibacterial, antiviral, interferolic and paronychia.

</ref> The plant is bitter, acrid, pungent, laxative; abortifacient, digestive, expectorant, depurative, febrifuge, carminative, stomachic, vermifuge, improves appetite, bronchitis, loss of consciousness, asthma, tumors, leucoderma, piles, inflammations, dropsy, dyspepsia, pain, flatulence intermittent fever, enlargement of spleen, anemia, ulcers, jaundice, leprosy, rheumatism and in chronic respiratory troubles.<ref>Anonymous Raw Material, In: The Wealth of India, Vol. III (DE). CSIR Publication, New Delhi, 1952, p. 226.</ref> In [[Ayurveda]], the plant is aphrodisiac and rubefacient, anticancerous, used to heal anal fistula. The plant as a single and compound drug is widely used in the ''Unani'' medicine for the cure of arthritic and a large number of other ailments, such as respiratory stimulant, local anaesthetic, antibacterial, antiviral, interferolic and paronychia.

The leaves are reported to be useful as carminative, stomachic and expectorant.<ref>Kirtikar KR, Basu BD. Indian Medicinal Plants, Vol. II, International Book Distributors, Dehradun. 1996; pp:1581.</ref>,<ref>Chopra RN, Nayar SL, Chopra IC. Glossary of Indian Medicinal Plants. CSIR, New Delhi, 1956; pp. 114.</ref> The mild CNS depressant, wound healing and immunomodulatory effect of leaf hydro-alcoholic extract was reported by Bigonia and Rana.<ref>Bigoniya P, Rana AC 2008. Immunomodulatory activities of Euphorbia neriifolia leaf hydroalcoholic extract in rats. Ind. Drugs. 2008; 45(2): 90-97.</ref>

The leaves are reported to be useful as carminative, stomachic and expectorant.<ref>Kirtikar KR, Basu BD. Indian Medicinal Plants, Vol. II, International Book Distributors, Dehradun. 1996; pp:1581.</ref>,<ref>Chopra RN, Nayar SL, Chopra IC. Glossary of Indian Medicinal Plants. CSIR, New Delhi, 1956; pp. 114.</ref> The mild CNS depressant, wound healing and immunomodulatory effect of leaf hydro-alcoholic extract was reported by Bigonia and Rana.<ref>Bigoniya P, Rana AC 2008. Immunomodulatory activities of Euphorbia neriifolia leaf hydroalcoholic extract in rats. Ind. Drugs. 2008; 45(2): 90-97.</ref>