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अथाधिगम्यार्थमखण्डितं धिया गजोष्ट्रगोश्वाव्यजकर्म  रोगनुत्|  

अथाधिगम्यार्थमखण्डितं धिया गजोष्ट्रगोश्वाव्यजकर्म  रोगनुत्|  

अपृच्छदेनं स च बस्तिमब्रवीद्विधिं च तस्याह पुनः प्रचोदितः||१९||  

अपृच्छदेनं स च बस्तिमब्रवीद्विधिं च तस्याह पुनः प्रचोदितः||१९||  

athādhigamyārthamakhaṇḍitaṁ  dhiyā gajōṣṭragōśvāvyajakarma  rōganut|  

athādhigamyārthamakhaṇḍitaṁ  dhiyā gajōṣṭragōśvāvyajakarma  rōganut|  

apr̥cchadēnaṁ sa ca bastimabravīdvidhiṁ ca tasyāha punaḥ pracōditaḥ||19||  

apr̥cchadēnaṁ sa ca bastimabravīdvidhiṁ ca tasyāha punaḥ pracōditaḥ||19||  

athAdhigamyArthamakhaNDitaM  dhiyA gajoShTragoshvAvyajakarma  roganut|  

athAdhigamyArthamakhaNDitaM  dhiyA gajoShTragoshvAvyajakarma  roganut|  

apRucchadenaM sa ca bastimabravIdvidhiM ca tasyAha punaH pracoditaH||19||  

apRucchadenaM sa ca bastimabravIdvidhiM ca tasyAha punaH pracoditaH||19||  

After understanding therapeutic properties of medicated enema scholar Agnivesha asked about importance of medicated enemas in the treatment of diseases affecting elephants, camels, cattle, horses, sheep and goats.(19)

After understanding therapeutic properties of medicated enema scholar Agnivesha asked about importance of medicated enemas in the treatment of diseases affecting elephants, camels, cattle, horses, sheep and goats.[19]

Enema receptacle used for administrating medicated enemas in different animals:

 

==== Enema receptacle used for administrating medicated enemas in different animals ====

 

आजोरणौ सौम्य ! गजोष्ट्रयोः कृते गवाश्वयोर्बस्तिमुशन्ति माहिषम्|  

आजोरणौ सौम्य ! गजोष्ट्रयोः कृते गवाश्वयोर्बस्तिमुशन्ति माहिषम्|  

अजाविकानां तु जरद्गवोद्भवं वदन्ति बस्तिं तदुपायचिन्तकाः||२०||

अजाविकानां तु जरद्गवोद्भवं वदन्ति बस्तिं तदुपायचिन्तकाः||२०||

ājōraṇau saumya! gajōṣṭrayōḥ kr̥tē gavāśvayōrbastimuśanti māhiṣam|  

ājōraṇau saumya! gajōṣṭrayōḥ kr̥tē gavāśvayōrbastimuśanti māhiṣam|  

ajāvikānāṁ tu jaradgavōdbhavaṁ vadanti bastiṁ tadupāyacintakāḥ||20||  

ajāvikānāṁ tu jaradgavōdbhavaṁ vadanti bastiṁ tadupāyacintakāḥ||20||  

AjoraNau saumya ! gajoShTrayoH kRute gavAshvayorbastimushanti mAhiSham|  

AjoraNau saumya ! gajoShTrayoH kRute gavAshvayorbastimushanti mAhiSham|  

ajAvikAnAM tu jaradgavodbhavaM vadanti bastiM tadupAyacintakAH||20||  

ajAvikAnAM tu jaradgavodbhavaM vadanti bastiM tadupAyacintakAH||20||  

Answering above question, Punarvasu Atreya has mentioned that urinary bladder of goats and sheep should be use as enema receptacle in case of elephants and camels , urinary bladder of buffalo should be use in case of cows and horses and urinary bladder of old ox (jarad gava) should be used in case of goats and sheep, as veterinary physicians who are proficient in the administration of medicated enema to animals advise.(20)

 

Length of enema nozzles for different animals:

Answering above question, Punarvasu Atreya has mentioned that urinary bladder of goats and sheep should be use as enema receptacle in case of elephants and camels , urinary bladder of buffalo should be use in case of cows and horses and urinary bladder of old ox (''jarad gava'') should be used in case of goats and sheep, as veterinary physicians who are proficient in the administration of medicated enema to animals advise.[20]

 

==== Length of enema nozzles for different animals ====

 

अरत्निमष्टादशषोडशाङ्गुलं तथैव नेत्रं हि दशाङ्गुलं क्रमात्|  

अरत्निमष्टादशषोडशाङ्गुलं तथैव नेत्रं हि दशाङ्गुलं क्रमात्|  

गजोष्ट्रगोश्वाव्यजबस्तिसन्धौ चतुर्थभागोपनयं हितं वदेत्  ||२१||  

गजोष्ट्रगोश्वाव्यजबस्तिसन्धौ चतुर्थभागोपनयं हितं वदेत्  ||२१||  

aratnimaṣṭādaśaṣōḍaśāṅgulaṁ tathaiva nētraṁ hi daśāṅgulaṁ  kramāt|  

aratnimaṣṭādaśaṣōḍaśāṅgulaṁ tathaiva nētraṁ hi daśāṅgulaṁ  kramāt|  

gajōṣṭragōśvāvyajabastisandhau caturthabhāgōpanayaṁ hitaṁ vadēt  ||21||  

gajōṣṭragōśvāvyajabastisandhau caturthabhāgōpanayaṁ hitaṁ vadēt  ||21||  

aratnimaShTAdashaShoDashA~ggulaM tathaiva netraM hi dashA~ggulaM  kramAt|  

aratnimaShTAdashaShoDashA~ggulaM tathaiva netraM hi dashA~ggulaM  kramAt|  

gajoShTragoshvAvyajabastisandhau caturthabhAgopanayaM hitaM vadet ||21||  

gajoShTragoshvAvyajabastisandhau caturthabhAgopanayaM hitaM vadet ||21||  

Length of enema nozzles for elephants should be one aratni (length of the fore arm), for camels should be 18 angulas (one angula=3/4 of an inch), for cattles or horses should be 16 angulas, for sheep and goats ten angulas. Only 1/4 of this length of the nozzle should be inserted into the anus of the animals, while administering medicated enemas.(21)

Length of enema nozzles for elephants should be one ''aratni'' (length of the fore arm), for camels should be 18 ''angulas'' (one ''angula''=3/4 of an inch), for cattle or horses should be 16 ''angulas'', for sheep and goats ten ''angulas''. Only 1/4 of this length of the nozzle should be inserted into the anus of the animals, while administering medicated enemas.[21]

Dosege of enema preparation for evacuation enema in different animals:

 

==== Dosage of enema preparation for evacuation enema in different animals ====

 

प्रस्थस्त्वजाव्योर्हि निरूहमात्रा गवादिषु द्वित्रिगुणं यथाबलम्|  

प्रस्थस्त्वजाव्योर्हि निरूहमात्रा गवादिषु द्वित्रिगुणं यथाबलम्|  

निरूहमुष्ट्रस्य तथाऽऽढकद्वयं गजस्य वृद्धिस्त्वनुवासनेऽष्टमः||२२||  

निरूहमुष्ट्रस्य तथाऽऽढकद्वयं गजस्य वृद्धिस्त्वनुवासनेऽष्टमः||२२||  

prasthastvajāvyōrhi  nirūhamātrā gavādiṣu dvitriguṇaṁ yathābalam|  

prasthastvajāvyōrhi  nirūhamātrā gavādiṣu dvitriguṇaṁ yathābalam|  

nirūhamuṣṭrasya tathā''ḍhakadvayaṁ gajasya vr̥ddhistvanuvāsanē'ṣṭamaḥ||22||

nirūhamuṣṭrasya tathā''ḍhakadvayaṁ gajasya vr̥ddhistvanuvāsanē'ṣṭamaḥ||22||

prasthastvajAvyorhi  nirUhamAtrA gavAdiShu dvitriguNaM yathAbalam|  

prasthastvajAvyorhi  nirUhamAtrA gavAdiShu dvitriguNaM yathAbalam|  

nirUhamuShTrasya tathA~a~aDhakadvayaM gajasya vRuddhistvanuvAsane~aShTamaH||22||

nirUhamuShTrasya tathA~a~aDhakadvayaM gajasya vRuddhistvanuvAsane~aShTamaH||22||

   

   

Answering question regarding quantity of the fluid to be used as evacuation enema Punarvasu Atreya has mentioned that quantity of the fluid for evacuation enema in  goats and sheep should be one prastha (736 gm), for cattles should be 2-3 prastha (1472 gm to 2208 gm) depending upon their physique, for camels should be two Adhakas (5888 gm) and for elephants should be four adhaka( 11776 gm). For oleus enema the quantity of the oil to be used for these animals should be one – eighth of quantity prescribed. (22)

Answering question regarding quantity of the fluid to be used as evacuation enema Punarvasu Atreya has mentioned that quantity of the fluid for evacuation enema in  goats and sheep should be one ''prastha'' (736 gm), for cattle should be 2-3 ''prastha'' (1472 gm to 2208 gm) depending upon their physique, for camels should be two ''Adhakas'' (5888 gm) and for elephants should be four ''adhaka''( 11776 gm). For oily enema the quantity of the oil to be used for these animals should be one – eighth of quantity prescribed. [22]

Common recipes for all type vetenary enemas:

 

==== Common recipes for all type veterinary enemas ====

 

कलिङ्गकुष्ठे मधुकं च पिप्पली वचा शताह्वा मदनं रसाञ्जनम्|  

कलिङ्गकुष्ठे मधुकं च पिप्पली वचा शताह्वा मदनं रसाञ्जनम्|  

हितानि सर्वेषु गुडः ससैन्धवो द्विपञ्चमूलं च विकल्पना त्वियम्||२३||  

हितानि सर्वेषु गुडः ससैन्धवो द्विपञ्चमूलं च विकल्पना त्वियम्||२३||

kaliṅgakuṣṭhē madhukaṁ ca pippalī vacā śatāhvā madanaṁ rasāñjanam|  

kaliṅgakuṣṭhē madhukaṁ ca pippalī vacā śatāhvā madanaṁ rasāñjanam|  

hitāni sarvēṣu guḍaḥ sasaindhavō dvipañcamūlaṁ ca vikalpanā tviyam||23||  

hitāni sarvēṣu guḍaḥ sasaindhavō dvipañcamūlaṁ ca vikalpanā tviyam||23||  

kali~ggakuShThe madhukaM ca pippalI vacA shatAhvA madanaM rasA~jjanam|  

kali~ggakuShThe madhukaM ca pippalI vacA shatAhvA madanaM rasA~jjanam|  

hitAni sarveShu guDaH sasaindhavo dvipa~jcamUlaM ca vikalpanA tviyam||23||  

hitAni sarveShu guDaH sasaindhavo dvipa~jcamUlaM ca vikalpanA tviyam||23||  

For all type of vetenary enemas the recipe containing ingredient like kaliga(Holarrhena antidysenterica), kustha(Saussurea lappa), madhuka(Madhuca indica ), pippali(Piper longum ), vaca(Acorus calamus), satahva(Anethum sowa), madana(Randia dumetorum), and rasanjana added with jaggery, rock salts and two variety of panchamula  bilva(Aegle marmelos ), syonaka(Oroxylum indicum), gambhari(Gmelina arborea ), patala(Stereospermum suaveolens), gani-karika(Piper longum ), shala-parni (Desmodium gangeticum), prishna- parni(Uraria picta), brihati(Solanum indicum), kantakari(Solanum surattense), and goksura(Tribulis Terrestris.), should be used.(23)

 

Specific enema for curing disease of animals:

For all type of veterinary enemas the recipe containing ingredient like ''kaliga''(Holarrhena antidysenterica), ''kustha''(Saussurea lappa), ''madhuka''(Madhuca indica ), ''pippali''(Piper longum ), ''vacha''(Acorus calamus), ''satahva''(Anethum sowa), ''madana''(Randia dumetorum), and ''rasanjana'' added with jaggery, rock salts and two variety of ''panchamula  bilva''(Aegle marmelos ), ''syonaka''(Oroxylum indicum), ''gambhari''(Gmelina arborea ), ''patala''(Stereospermum suaveolens), ''gani-karika''(Piper longum ), ''shala-parni'' (Desmodium gangeticum), ''prishna- parni''(Uraria picta), ''brihati''(Solanum indicum), ''kantakari''(Solanum surattense), and ''goksura''(Tribulis Terrestris.), should be used.[23]

 

==== Specific enema for curing disease of animals ====

 

गजेऽधिकाऽश्वत्थवटाश्वकर्णकाः सखादिरप्रग्रहशालतालजाः|

गजेऽधिकाऽश्वत्थवटाश्वकर्णकाः सखादिरप्रग्रहशालतालजाः|

तथा च पर्ण्यौ धवशिग्रुपाटली मधूकसाराः सनिकुम्भचित्रकाः||२४||

तथा च पर्ण्यौ धवशिग्रुपाटली मधूकसाराः सनिकुम्भचित्रकाः||२४||