Line 521: |
Line 521: |
| ''Vesavara'' is defined as mashed boneless flesh cooked with ''jaggery'' and ''ghrita'', mixed with black pepper 81. | | ''Vesavara'' is defined as mashed boneless flesh cooked with ''jaggery'' and ''ghrita'', mixed with black pepper 81. |
| | | |
− | ===References===
| + | References: |
| + | 1. Agnivesha, Charaka Samhitā with ‘Āyurveda-Dipikā’ commentary by Chakrapānidatta, edited by Acharya J T, Reprint edition, Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan, Varanasi, 2000; SutraSthāna (Su).30/36 |
| + | 2. Chakrapānidatta, commentator, Charaka Samhitā, edited by Vaidya Yadavaji Trikamaji Acharya, Reprint edition, Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan, Varanasi, 2000, SutraSthāna 3/1-2. |
| + | 3. Ibidem Chakrapānidatta (2), SutraSthāna 3/1-2. |
| + | 4. Ibidem Chakrapānidatta (2), SutraSthāna 3/1-2. |
| + | 5. Ibidem Charaka Sammhitā (1), CikitsāSthāna 7/53. |
| + | 6. Arunadatta commentator, Vāgbhata, Ashtānga Hridayam with commentaries ‘Sarvāngasundarā’ of Arunadatta&‘Āyurvedarasāyana’ of Hemādri, edited by Paradakara H S, Reprint 9th edition, Chaukhamba Orientalia, Varanasi, 2005, Ci.19/93. |
| + | 7. Shrikanthadatta commentator, Srimad Vrinda, Siddhayoga (with ‘Vyākhyākusumāvali’ commentary by Shrikanthadatta), edited by Mahādeva Chimnāj Apte, Anand Ashram Sanskrit Granthavali, 1894, 51/7. |
| + | 8. Ibidem Charaka Sammhitā (1), SutraSthāna 25/40. |
| + | 9. Sushruta Samhitā, edited by Acharya J T & N R, Reprint edition, Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan, Varanasi, 2003. Ci.6/19. |
| + | 10. Ibidem Chakrapānidatta (2), SutraSthāna 3/1-2. |
| + | 11. Srimad Vrinda, Siddhayoga (with ‘Vyākhyākusumāvali’ commentary by Shrikanthadatta), edited by Mahādeva Chimnāj Apte, Anand Ashram Sanskrit Granthavali, 1894; 51/9. |
| + | 12. Ibidem Sushruta Samhitā (9), Su.18/3. |
| + | 13. Ibidem Sushruta Samhitā (9), Su.18/3. |
| + | 14. Ibidem Sushruta Samhitā (9), Su.18/4. |
| + | 15. Ibidem Sushruta Samhitā (9), Su.18/6. |
| + | 16. Ibidem Sushruta Samhitā (9), Su.18/11. |
| + | 17. Ibidem Sushruta Samhitā (9), Su.18/12-13. |
| + | 18. Dalhana, commentator, Sushruta Samhitā, edited by Acharya J T & N R, Reprint edition, Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan, Varanasi, 2003, Su.18/3. |
| + | 19. Ibidem Sushruta Samhitā (9), Su.18/6. |
| + | 20. Vāgbhata, Ashtānga Hridayam with commentaries ‘Sarvāngasundarā’ of Arunadatta&‘Āyurvedarasāyana’ of Hemādri, edited by Paradakara H S, Reprint 9th edition, Chaukhamba Orientalia, Varanasi, 2005, Su.22/14-15. |
| + | 21. Arunadatta and Hemādri commentators, Vāgbhata, Ashtānga Hridayam with commentaries ‘Sarvāngasundarā’ of Arunadatta&‘Āyurvedarasāyana’ of Hemādri, edited by Paradakara H S, Reprint 9th edition, Chaukhamba Orientalia, Varanasi, 2005, Su.22/14-15. |
| + | 22. Ibidem Chakrapānidatta (2), CikitsaSthāna 7/84-96. |
| + | 23. Ibidem Sushruta Samhitā (9), Su.18/4. |
| + | 24. Ibidem Sushruta Samhitā (9), Su.18/10. |
| + | 25. Ibidem Dalhana, commentator (18), Su 18/6. |
| + | 26. Ibidem Sushruta Samhitā (9), Su.18/6. |
| + | 27. YogindraNathSen, commentator, Charaka Samhitā,Ni.1/36. |
| + | 28. Ibidem Dalhana, commentator (18), Su 18/6. |
| + | 29. Ibidem Dalhana, commentator (18), Su.18/6-9. |
| + | 30. Ibidem Dalhana, commentator (18), Su.18/12-14. |
| + | 31. Ibidem Sushruta Samhitā (9), Su.18/12-14. |
| + | 32. Ibidem Charaka Sammhitā (1), CikitsaSthāna.7. |
| + | 33. Ibidem Charaka Sammhitā (1), SutraSthāna 4. |
| + | 34. Ibidem Sushruta Samhitā (9), Ci.6/19. |
| + | 35. Ibidem Chakrapānidatta (2), SutraSthāna 3/3-17. |
| + | 36. Ibidem Shrikanthadatta commentator (7), 51/24. |
| + | 37. Ibidem Shrikanthadatta commentator (7), 51/9. |
| + | 38. Ibidem Chakrapānidatta (2), SutraSthāna 3/3-17. |
| + | 39. Ibidem Shrikanthadatta commentator (7), 51/27. |
| + | 40. Ibidem Chakrapānidatta (2), SutraSthāna 3/3-17. |
| + | 41. Ibidem Shrikanthadatta commentator (7), 51/27. |
| + | 42. Ibidem Chakrapānidatta (2), SutraSthāna 3/3-17. |
| + | 43. Ibidem Shrikanthadatta commentator (7), 51/27. |
| + | 44. Ibidem Sushruta Samhitā (9), Su.18/3. |
| + | 45. Ibidem Chakrapānidatta (2), SutraSthāna.3/1-2. |
| + | 46. Ibidem Dalhana, commentator (18).Su.18/1-3. |
| + | 47. Ibidem Chakrapānidatta (2), SutraSthāna.3/3-7. |
| + | 48. Ibidem Shrikanthadatta commentator (7), 51/27. |
| + | 49. Ibidem Shrikanthadatta commentator (7), 51/7. |
| + | 50. Sharma PV, 2001; Caraka Samhita (critical notes), Vol.III, Chaukhambha Orientalia, Varanasi; 62. |
| + | 51. Ibidem Charaka Sammhitā (1), SutraSthāna 3/9, 11 and 17. |
| + | 52. Ibidem YogindraNathSen (27), Ni.1/36. |
| + | 53. Ibidem Charaka Sammhitā (1), SutraSthāna.3/9, 11 and 17. |
| + | 54. Ibidem Charaka Sammhitā (1), SutraSthāna 6/24, 40. |
| + | 55. Ibidem Sushruta Samhitā (9), Ci.24/43. |
| + | 56. Ibidem Vāgbhata, Ashtānga Hridayam (20), Su.2/15, 3/19. |
| + | 57. Ibidem Chakrapānidatta (2), SutraSthāna 5/93-94. |
| + | 58. Ibidem Vāgbhata, Ashtānga Hridayam (20), Ci. 19/65-66. |
| + | 59. Ibidem Arunadatta commentator (6), Ci.19/65-66. |
| + | 60. Ibidem Chakrapānidatta (2), SutraSthāna 3/3-17. |
| + | 61. Ibidem Chakrapānidatta (2), KalpaSthāna Ka.4/15. |
| + | 62. Ibidem Chakrapānidatta (2), SutraSthāna.3/9. |
| + | 63. Ibidem Chakrapānidatta (2), CikitsaSthāna 7/102-104. |
| + | 64. Ibidem Chakrapānidatta (2), CikitsaSthāna Ci.7/119. |
| + | 65. Ibidem Chakrapānidatta (2), CikitsaSthāna 7/102-104. |
| + | 66. Ibidem Chakrapānidatta (2), CikitsaSthāna.7/119. |
| + | 67. Ibidem Shrikanthadatta commentator (7), 51/5. |
| + | 68. Ibidem Charaka Sammhitā (1), SutraSthāna 2/3. |
| + | 69. Ibidem Charaka Sammhitā (1), SutraSthāna.3/8. |
| + | 70. Ibidem Charaka Sammhitā (1), KalpaSthāna.4/15. |
| + | 71. Ibidem Chakrapānidatta (2), KalpaSthāna 4/15. |
| + | 72. Sharma PV |
| + | 73. Ibidem Vāgbhata, Ashtānga Hridayam (20), Ci.19/67-68. |
| + | 74. Ibidem Chakrapānidatta (2), SutraSthāna 3/10-11. |
| + | 75. Ibidem Vāgbhata, Ashtānga Hridayam (20), Ci.19/70. |
| + | 76. Ibidem Srimad Vrinda, Siddhayoga (11), 51/5. |
| + | 77. Ibidem Vāgbhata, Ashtānga Hridayam (20), Ci.19/70. |
| + | 78. Ibidem Srimad Vrinda, Siddhayoga (11), 51/5. |
| + | 79. Ibidem Chakrapānidatta (2), SutraSthāna 3/3-17. |
| + | 80. Ibidem Chakrapānidatta (2), SutraSthāna 3/18. |
| + | 81. Ibidem Chakrapānidatta (2), SutraSthāna.3/19. |
| + | 82. Pd. K N Sastri and Chaturvedi GN editors, Charaka Samhita, 9th edn, Sutra Sthana 3, 1980; 59-64. |
| + | 83. Ibidem Chakrapānidatta (2), CikitsaSthāna 25/43) |
| + | |
| + | Glossary of technical terms : |
| + | • Cūrṇapradēha (Cūrṇapradēha; चूर्णप्रदेह) : External medication either in form of powder or paste |
| + | • Udvartana (Udvartana; उद्वर्तन) : Application of powder drug followed by massaging |
| + | • Avacūrṇana (Avacūrṇana;अवचूर्णन) : Sprinkling of powder drug; dusting |
| + | • Rasāñjana (Rasanjana;रसाञ्जन) : A derivative from Daruharidra obtaining by adopting the process of Rasakriya. |
| + | • Pravāla (Pravala;प्रवाल) : Tender leaf, coral |
| + | • Tuṣōdaka (Tushodaka, तुषोदक) : A fermentation product made of unripe and peeled yava (barley) with water. |
| + | • Palāśanirdāharasa (Palashanirdaharasa,पलाशनिर्दाहरस) : A special procedure involved in extracting juice of Palāśa plant. It has been described by Cakrapāṇi in detail. |
| + | • Vēsavāra (Vesavara, वेसवार) : A preparation of boneless fleshes added with black paper, meat soup. |
| + | • Caturbhida-snēha (Chaturbhida-snēha,चतुर्भिदस्नेह) : Ggr̥ta, taila, vasā and majjā; mahāsnēha. |
| + | • Daśamūla (Dashamoola, दशमूल) : comprising roots of 10 drugs (bilwa, agnimantha, śyonāka, gambhāri, pāṭalā, br̥hati, kaṇṭakāri, śālaparṇi, pr̥śniparṇi and gokśura) |
| + | Gandhauṣadha (Gandha-aushadha,गन्धौषध) : Drugs having predominant fragrance; drugs of agurvādi gaṇa (CK, CS.Su.3/18-22) as referred in CS.Ci.3/267; elā, kumkum, candana etc (BR.26/302; 395). |
| + | • aiḍagajaḥ (saiDagajaH ; सैडगजः ): Cassiatora |
| + | • añjanaṁ (~jjanaM ;मञ्जनं ):Antimonyisulphidum |
| + | • apacīṁ (AapacIM ; पचीं ): cervical adenitis |
| + | • āragvadhaḥ (;आरग्वधः ): Cassiafistula |
| + | • ārjunam(Arjunam;र्जुन):Terminalia arjuna |
| + | • ārśāṁ (ArshA ; र्शांस्य): piles |
| + | • bhallātakaṁ (bhallAtakaM ;भल्लातकं ): Semicarpusanacardium |
| + | • bhaurjō (bhaurjo; भौर्जो ): Betulaulitis |
| + | • cirānnarāṇām(cirAnnarANAm;चिरान्नराणाम् ): chronic suffering of humans |
| + | • dhavaśca (dhavashca; धवश्च ): Anogeissuslatifolia |
| + | • ēlā (elA ; एला ): Elletaria cardamomum |
| + | • gairikam (gairikama;गैरिक): Ferrumhaematite |
| + | • gōpittapītāḥ (gopittapItAH ; गोपित्त): ox bile |
| + | • granthiśca (granthishca ; ग्रन्थिश्च ): |
| + | • gr̥hadhūma (gRuhadhUma ; गृहधूम ): Kitchen soot |
| + | • guḍūcī (guDUcI; गुडूची ): Tinnosporacordifolia |
| + | • guggulukr̥ṣṇagandhē(guggulukRuShNagandhe;गुग्गुलुकृष्णगन्धे): Commiforamukum |
| + | • harēṇu (hareNu ; हरेणु): Pisummsativum |
| + | • haridrē (haridre ; हरिद्रे): Curcumalonga |
| + | • karañjō (kara~jjo; करञ्जो ): Pongamiapinnata |
| + | • karavīrakatvak(karavIrakatvak ; करवीरकत्वक्): Bark of Neriumindicum |
| + | • kāśīsa(kAshIsa;काशीस): Ferry sulphas |
| + | • khadirō (khadiro ; खदिरो ): Acasiacatechu |
| + | • kiṭibhaṁ (kiTibhaM ; किटिभं ): Keloids |
| + | • kr̥cchrāṇi (kRucchrANi ;कृच्छ्राणि ): Leprosy |
| + | • kr̥ṣṇagandhē (kRuShNagandhe कृष्णगन्धे) : Moringaoleifera |
| + | • kuṣṭhaṁ (kuShThaM ; कुष्ठं ): Saussurealappa |
| + | • kuṣṭhāni (kuShThAni ; कुष्ठानि ): Skin diseases |
| + | • laśunaḥ (lashunaH ; लशुनः ): Alliumsativum |
| + | • lōdhrā(lodhr; लोध्रा): Symplocos racemosa |
| + | • madanaṁ (madanaM; मदनं ): Randiadumetorum |
| + | • manaḥśilālē (manaHshilAle ;मनःशिलाले ): Arsenii disulphidum |
| + | • musta(musta ; मुस्त):Cyperus rotundus |
| + | • navaṁ kilāsaṁ (navaM kilAsaM ; नवं किलासं ): Leucoderma of recent origin |
| + | • nikumbhō (nikumbho;निकुम्भो ): Baliospermummontanum |
| + | • nimbō (nimbo ; निम्बो ): Azadirachtaindica |
| + | • phaṇijjhakō (phaNijjhako ; फणिज्झको ): |
| + | • pīlūni (pIlUni ; पीलूनि ): Veriety of Salvadorapersica |
| + | • piṣṭāḥ(piShTAH; पिष्टाः ): ground |
| + | • sadadru(sadadru ; सदद्रु): Ring worm |
| + | bhagandarā (bhagandar; भगन्दरा): Fistula in ano |
| + | • salōmaśō (salomasho ; सलोमशो ): Ferrisalphas |
| + | • sapāmāṁ (sapAmAM; सपामां ): popular eruptions |
| + | • saptaparṇau (saptaparNau ; सप्तपर्णौ ): Alstoniascholaris |
| + | • sarjāḥ(sarjAH; सर्जाः): Vateria indica |
| + | • sarṣapataila (sarShapataila ; सर्षपतैल): Mustard oil |
| + | • śirīṣaḥ (shirIShaH ; शिरीषः ): Albizzialebbek |
| + | • śryāhvaḥ (shryAhvaH ; श्र्याह्वः ): |
| + | • strivr̥tā (strivRutA;स्त्रिवृता ): Operculinaterpethum |
| + | • sumanaḥpravālāḥ(sumanaHpravAlAH; सुमनःप्रवालाः): Jasminumofficinle |
| + | • surāhvaḥ (surAhvaH ; सुराह्वः ): |
| + | • surēśaluptaṁ (sureshaluptaM ; सुरेशलुप्तं ): Alopacia |
| + | • vacā (vacA;वचा ): Acoruscalamus |
| + | • vāsā (vAsA; वासा ):Adhatodavasica |
| + | • vatsaka (vatsaka ; वत्सक): Holarrhenaantidysenterica |
| + | • viḍaṅgaṁ (viDa~ggaM ; विडङ्गं ): Embeliaribes |
| + | • tumburudhānyavanyaṁ (tumburudhAnya तुम्बुरुधान्य):xanthoxylem alatum |
| + | • caṇḍāṁ (caNDAM चण्डां):Angelia glauca |
| + | • kaṇḍūḥ (kaNDUH कण्डूः):Pruritus |
| + | • piḍakāḥ (piDakAH पिडकाः):Pimples |
| + | • kōṭhāḥ (sakoThAH सकोठाः):Urticaria |
| + | • śōphā (shophAshca शोफाश्च):oedema |
| + | • kaṭaṅkaṭērī (kaTa~gkaTerI कटङ्कटेरी):Berberis aristata |
| + | • kampillaka (kAsIsakampillaka कम्पिल्लक):Mallotus philippiinensis |
| + | • vicarcikā (vicarcikA विचर्चिका):Pamphigus |
| + | • maricā (maricAni मरिचानि):Piper nigrum |
| + | • tutthaṁ (tutthaM तुत्थं):Copper sulphate |
| + | • rasāñjanaṁ (rasA~jjanaM रसाञ्जनं):Concentrated aqueous extract of Berberis aristata |
| + | • prapunnāḍabījaṁ (prapunnADabIjaM प्रपुन्नाडबीजं):Seeds of cassis tora |
| + | • kapittha (kapitthasya कपित्थस्य):Feronia limonia |
| + | • hayamāraka (hayamAraka हयमारक):Nerium indicum |
| + | • caturaṅgula (catura~ggula चतुरङ्गुल):Cassia fistula |
| + | • kākamācyāḥ (kAkamAcyAH काकमाच्याः):Solanum nigrum |
| + | • kulatthāḥ (kulatthAH कुलत्थाः):xanthoxylem |
| + | • śatāhvā (shatAhvA शताह्वा):Foeniculum vulgarize |
| + | • priyālaṁ (priyAlaM प्रियालं):Buchanania lanzan |
| + | • kaśērukaṁ (kasherukaM कशेरुकं):scirpus grossus |
| + | • sitōpalāṁ (sitopalAM सितोपलां):Sugar |
| + | • gōdhūma (godhUma गोधूम): Triticum sativum |
| + | • chagalīpaya (chagalIpayashca छगलीपयश्च): Goats Milk |
| + | • prapauṇḍarīkaṁ (prapauNDarIkaM प्रपौण्डरीकं):Nymphea lotus |
| + | • naladaṁ (naladaM नलदं):Nardostachis jatamansi |
| + | • kālēyaka (kAleyaka कालेयक):Santalum flavum |
| + | • yavāsamūlaṁ (yavAsamUlaM यवासमूलं):Alhagi psudalhagi |
| + | • śailēya (shaileya शैलेय):Prmelia perforata |
| + | • āguru (Aguru गुरु): Aquilaria agollocha |
| + | sindhuvāra (sindhuvAra सिन्धुवारः):Vitex negundo |