Line 64: |
Line 64: |
| | | |
| == Types of shirodhara based on reusage.<ref name="ref1">Pavana Jayaram, Manoj Sankaranarayana, Dharakalpa, Karaliya cikitsa padhati. Kanyakumari.Ayurvedic Educational &Charitable trust.</ref> === | | == Types of shirodhara based on reusage.<ref name="ref1">Pavana Jayaram, Manoj Sankaranarayana, Dharakalpa, Karaliya cikitsa padhati. Kanyakumari.Ayurvedic Educational &Charitable trust.</ref> === |
| + | {| class="wikitable" |
| + | !'''Types''' |
| + | !'''Reusage''' |
| + | |- |
| + | |Uthama |
| + | |fresh sneha each day |
| + | |- |
| + | |Madhyama |
| + | |same sneha for 3 days |
| + | |- |
| + | |Adhama |
| + | |beyond 3 days or mixed with already used sneha |
| + | |} |
| + | '''Indications of shirodhara in general''' |
| | | |
| + | § Headache (tension headache and migraine) |
| | | |
| + | § Wounds especially affecting the upper part of the body above the clavicle (urdhva jatru). |
| + | |
| + | § Suppurations in the scalp |
| + | |
| + | § Ulcerations of the scalp |
| + | |
| + | § Burning sensation [A. Hri. Sutra Sthana 22/25] |
| + | |
| + | § The diseases affecting the upper parts of the body (neurological diseases). |
| + | |
| + | § stress, psychic and psychosomatic diseases like psychosis, neurosis, epilepsy, irritable bowel syndrome. |
| + | |
| + | § Insomnia |
| + | |
| + | § Generalized anxiety disorders. |
| + | |
| + | § Addition disorders like alcoholism |
| + | |
| + | § Excess sweating, hypertension. |
| + | |
| + | § Syncope |
| + | |
| + | § Exhaustion without exertion. |
| + | |
| + | § Loss of consciousness |
| + | |
| + | § Enlargement of glands |
| + | |
| + | § Diabetes |
| + | |
| + | § Autoimmune skin diseases like psoriasis, dandruff, and chronic eczema. |
| + | |
| + | |
| + | '''Contra indications of shirodhara<sup>[1]</sup>''' |
| + | |
| + | § Shirodhara is not indicated in diseases arising out of dominance of kapha dosha. |
| + | |
| + | § It is not advised during extreme hot and cold seasons. |
| + | |
| + | § It is not advised at the time of mild increase of doshas. |
| + | |
| + | § Contraindicated at noon and midnight. |
| + | |
| + | § It is also prohibited on poor sunny days. |
| + | |
| + | '''Shirodhara procedure''' |
| + | |
| + | Purva karma (pre therapeutic procedure) |
| + | |
| + | |
| + | '''Collection of materials''' |
| + | {| class="wikitable" |
| + | !Materials required |
| + | !Quantity |
| + | |- |
| + | |Dhara patra (pot) |
| + | |1 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Dhara stand |
| + | |1 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Dhara droni (table) |
| + | |1 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Suitable liquids like oil, butter milk or milk |
| + | |1.5 liter |
| + | |- |
| + | |Gauze |
| + | |1 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Cotton ear plugs |
| + | |2 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Soft pillow covered with rexin |
| + | |1 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Hot water for bath |
| + | |Q. S |
| + | |- |
| + | |Vessels |
| + | |3 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Rasnadi churna for tala |
| + | |5g |
| + | |- |
| + | |Towels |
| + | |2 |
| + | |- |
| + | |Attendants |
| + | |2 |
| + | |} |
| + | '''Dhara dravya according to diseases''' |
| + | {| class="wikitable" |
| + | !'''Diseases''' |
| + | !'''Dharadravya''' |
| + | |- |
| + | |Klama, daha |
| + | |Coconut water |
| + | |- |
| + | |Pittaja vikara |
| + | |Cold water/milk |
| + | |- |
| + | |Vata pittottara |
| + | |Ghee |
| + | |- |
| + | |Vathadhika, arumshika |
| + | |Sesame oil |
| + | |} |
| + | '''Dhara Dravya according to dosha''' |
| + | {| class="wikitable" |
| + | !'''Dosha''' |
| + | !'''Indicated dhara dravya''' |
| + | |- |
| + | |Kevala vata |
| + | |Chatusneha (oil, ghee, muscle fat, bone marrow) |
| + | |- |
| + | |Pitta or rakta pradhana vyadhi or raktapitta associated with vata or kapha |
| + | |oil and ghee in equal proportion |
| + | |- |
| + | |Kapha associated with vata |
| + | |Oil (2 parts) +ghee (1 part) |
| + | |- |
| + | |Pitta |
| + | |Different types of milk |
| + | |} |
| + | ----[i] Dr Vasant C Patil, Principles and Practice of Panchakarma.1<sup>st</sup> ed. Ilkal,Bagalkot.Atreya Ayurveda publications.2010.p.161 |
| <big>'''[[Special:ContactMe|Send us your suggestions and feedback on this page.]]'''</big> | | <big>'''[[Special:ContactMe|Send us your suggestions and feedback on this page.]]'''</big> |
| | | |