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| Drug is of three types- (based on [[prabhava]]) (1) some (drugs) are pacifiers of [[dosha]], (2) some vitiate [[dhatu]] and (3) some are taken as (responsible for) maintaining normal [[health]]. [67] | | Drug is of three types- (based on [[prabhava]]) (1) some (drugs) are pacifiers of [[dosha]], (2) some vitiate [[dhatu]] and (3) some are taken as (responsible for) maintaining normal [[health]]. [67] |
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− | === Classification of Matters according to Source === | + | === Classification of matter according to Source === |
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| तत् पुनस्त्रिविधं प्रोक्तं जङ्गमौद्भिदपार्थिवम् |६८| | | तत् पुनस्त्रिविधं प्रोक्तं जङ्गमौद्भिदपार्थिवम् |६८| |
| <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> |
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| tat punastrividhaM proktaM ja~ggamaudbhidapArthivam |68| | | tat punastrividhaM proktaM ja~ggamaudbhidapArthivam |68| |
| + | </div></div> |
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| + | <div style="text-align:justify;"> |
| According to the source of origin, the drugs are of three types viz. animal origin, plant origin and earth origin.[68] | | According to the source of origin, the drugs are of three types viz. animal origin, plant origin and earth origin.[68] |
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| + | </div> |
− | ====Animal origin drugs ==== | + | ====1. Animal origin drugs ==== |
| <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | | <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> |
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| Animal origin drugs - Honey, milk, bile, animal-fat, bone-marrow, blood, flesh, excrements, urine, skin, semen, bone, ligaments, horns, nails, hoof, hair, down (fine soft dense hair) and inspissated bile - are substances obtained from animals. [68-69] | | Animal origin drugs - Honey, milk, bile, animal-fat, bone-marrow, blood, flesh, excrements, urine, skin, semen, bone, ligaments, horns, nails, hoof, hair, down (fine soft dense hair) and inspissated bile - are substances obtained from animals. [68-69] |
| </div> | | </div> |
− | ====Earth origin drugs ==== | + | ====2. Earth origin and 3. Plant origina drugs ==== |
| <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | | <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> |
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| Drugs obtained from earth are gold, five metals (silver, copper, tin, lead and iron) along with their by-products such as shilajatu (bitumen), sand, lime, red and yellow arsenic (manahshila and hartala), gems, salt, red ochre and antimony. | | Drugs obtained from earth are gold, five metals (silver, copper, tin, lead and iron) along with their by-products such as shilajatu (bitumen), sand, lime, red and yellow arsenic (manahshila and hartala), gems, salt, red ochre and antimony. |
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− | Plant origin drugs: Plant origin drugs are of four types viz. direct fruiters, creepers, flower based fruiters and herbs. [70-71] | + | '''Plant origin drugs:''' |
| + | |
| + | Plant origin drugs are of four types viz. direct fruiters, creepers, flower based fruiters and herbs. [70-71] |
| </div> | | </div> |
| <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | | <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> |