Changes

'''Clinical features:'''  

'''Clinical features:'''  

Clinical features are observed as per ''dosha'' dominance and described in the text in kiyanta shirasiya, seventeenth chapter of sutra sthana.

Clinical features are observed as per ''dosha'' dominance and described in the text in [[Kiyanta Shiraseeya Adhyaya]].

Diagnosis and assessment:  

 

Diagnosis of diseases of head is generally based upon history, clinical examination of signs and symptoms of patient. Assessment of frequency, nature and severity of disease are important. Specific investigations are done for each part like eyes, ears and nose. Advanced investigations like Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Computed Tomography scanning, Positron Emission To-mography scans are useful in detecting the space occupying lesions, degenerative pathologies in the brain and spinal cord.  

'''Diagnosis and assessment:'''

Treatment:  

Management of khalitya and palitya (hair loss/alopecia/graying of hair): 4

Diagnosis of diseases of head is generally based upon history, clinical examination of signs and symptoms of patient. Assessment of frequency, nature and severity of disease are important. Specific investigations are done for each part like eyes, ears and nose. Advanced investigations like Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Computed Tomography scanning, Positron Emission Tomography scans are useful in detecting the space occupying lesions, degenerative pathologies in the brain and spinal cord.  

 

'''Treatment:'''

 

'''Management of khalitya and palitya (hair loss/alopecia/graying of hair):'''

 

Type Name Dose Time of admin-istration Anupana  

Type Name Dose Time of admin-istration Anupana  

In-dralupta/Khalitya Chyavanaprasha 5-10 grams Morning empty stomach Milk + sugar  

In-dralupta/Khalitya Chyavanaprasha 5-10 grams Morning empty stomach Milk + sugar  

Bhringaraja oil massage -- -- --

Bhringaraja oil massage -- -- --

Management of Pratishyaya (rhinitis): 4

'''Management of Pratishyaya (rhinitis):'''

Disease specific therapies: 1. Nasya 2. Dhuma (medicated smoke)  3. Shodhana  4. Shamana  

 

Important medicines: 1. Twak (dalachini) 2. Vatsanabha  3. Dhattura

Disease specific therapies:  

#Nasya  

#Dhuma (medicated smoke)   

#Shodhana   

#Shamana  

 

Important medicines:  

#''Twak'' (''dalachini'')  

#''Vatsanabha''  

 

Type Name Dose Time of admin-istration Anupana  

Type Name Dose Time of admin-istration Anupana  

Peenasa Samirapannaga rasa 30-120 mg Frequently Honey  

Peenasa Samirapannaga rasa 30-120 mg Frequently Honey  

Kapha dominant pratishyaya Naga guti 60-120 mg Between meals Honey + Ka-nakasava  

Kapha dominant pratishyaya Naga guti 60-120 mg Between meals Honey + Ka-nakasava  

#udavarta (उदावर्त- udAvarta): Abnormal condition characterized by retention of feces, urine and flatus, associated with pain and leading to or caused by anti-peristaltic move-ments in the body by vata.

 

#pravāhikā  (प्रवाहिका- pravAhikA): spurious feeling of the need to evacuate stools with straining.

1. udavarta (उदावर्त- udAvarta): Abnormal condition characterized by retention of feces, urine and flatus, associated with pain and leading to or caused by anti-peristaltic move-ments in the body by vata.

#asthilā (अष्ठील AShThIla): stony hard tumour

2. pravāhikā  (प्रवाहिका- pravAhikA): spurious feeling of the need to evacuate stools with straining.

#śīta jwara  (शीतज्वर- shItajwara) fever with external cold touch.

3. asthilā (अष्ठील AShThIla): stony hard tumour

#vartiṁ (वर्ति-vartiM): Anal suppository

4. śīta jwara  (शीतज्वर- shItajwara) fever with external cold touch.

#pradhamēt (प्रधमेत्तु - pradhamett): Insufflations-  powder is blowed up with the pipe/ tube in to the oleated anal canal

5. vartiṁ (वर्ति-vartiM): Anal suppository

#prasannā (प्रसन्ना- prasannA): clear top portion of alcohol  

6. pradhamēt (प्रधमेत्तु - pradhamett): Insufflations-  powder is blowed up with the pipe/ tube in to the oleated anal canal

#guḍasīdhu (गुडसीधु –guDasIdhu): wine prepared out of jaggery.  

7. prasannā (प्रसन्ना- prasannA): clear top portion of alcohol  

#dadhimaṇḍa (दधिमण्ड- dadhimaNDa): upper liquid portion of curd/ curd-scum

8. guḍasīdhu (गुडसीधु –guDasIdhu): wine prepared out of jaggery.  

#ānāha (आनाह-AnAha): bloated abdomen above navel area

9. dadhimaṇḍa (दधिमण्ड- dadhimaNDa): upper liquid portion of curd/ curd-scum

#bradhna (ब्रध्ना- bradhna): inguinal swelling

10. ānāha (आनाह-AnAha): bloated abdomen above navel area

#mūtrakr̥cchra (मूत्रकृच्छ्र- mUtrakRucchra): Dysuria

11. bradhna (ब्रध्ना- bradhna): inguinal swelling

#tripuṭ  (त्रिपुट्य- tripuT): prismatic i.e. having three layers

12. mūtrakr̥cchra (मूत्रकृच्छ्र- mUtrakRucchra): Dysuria

#sēvanī (सेवनी- sevanI): perineum- suture below the pudendum and between two testicles.

13. tripuṭ  (त्रिपुट्य- tripuT): prismatic i.e. having three layers

#ccharkarā (च्छर्करा-ccharkarA): Graveluria

14. sēvanī (सेवनी- sevanI): perineum- suture below the pudendum and between two testicles.

#aṇḍa stabdham (अण्डयोःस्तब्ध aNDa stabdham): stiffness of the testicles

15. ccharkarā (च्छर्करा-ccharkarA): Graveluria

#drava  (द्रव-drava): palpitation/ tachycardia

16. aṇḍa stabdham (अण्डयोःस्तब्ध aNDa stabdham): stiffness of the testicles

#dūyana  (दूयन- dUyana): giddiness

17. drava  (द्रव-drava): palpitation/ tachycardia

#santrāsa (सन्त्रास- santrAsa): distress

18. dūyana  (दूयन- dUyana): giddiness

#stimita  (त्स्तिमितं- stimita): timidity of heart

19. santrāsa (सन्त्रास- santrAsa): distress

#vikartikā  (विकर्तिका- vikartikA): cutting pain in this chapter it is related to Angina pain

20. stimita  (त्स्तिमितं- stimita): timidity of heart

#pratiśyāya (प्रतिश्याय-pratishyAya): Chronic rhinitis

21. vikartikā  (विकर्तिका- vikartikA): cutting pain in this chapter it is related to Angina pain

#śirōbhitāpa (शिरोभिताshirobhitApa): excessive exposure of head to the heat

22. pratiśyāya (प्रतिश्याय-pratishyAya): Chronic rhinitis

#duṣṭapratiśyāya (duShTapratishyAya): vicious coryza

23. śirōbhitāpa (शिरोभिताshirobhitApa): excessive exposure of head to the heat

24. duṣṭapratiśyāya (duShTapratishyAya): vicious coryza

25. pratīnāha (प्रतीनाह- pratInAha): nasal obstruction

25. pratīnāha (प्रतीनाह- pratInAha): nasal obstruction

26. parisrava (परिस्रवौ- parisrava): excessive discharge from the nose

26. parisrava (परिस्रवौ- parisrava): excessive discharge from the nose