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→Kutaja (Holorrhena antidysenterica)
===== ''Kutaja'' (Holorrhena antidysenterica) =====
===== ''Kutaja'' (Holorrhena antidysenterica) =====
Advantages: It does not reduce the strength and it alleviates kapha as well as pitta dosha. Kutaja (Holorrhena antidysenterica) is very viscid, it causes elimination of doshas through emesis. Therapeutic properties of kutaja (Holorrhena antidysenterica) are described in fifth chapter of kalpasthan and eighteen recipes are described for emetic therapy.
'''Advantages''': It does not reduce the strength and it alleviates ''kapha'' as well as ''pitta dosha''. ''Kutaja'' (Holorrhena antidysenterica) is very viscid, it causes elimination of ''doshas'' through emesis. Therapeutic properties of ''kutaja'' (Holorrhena antidysenterica) are described in fifth chapter of [[Kalpa Sthana]] and eighteen recipes are described for emetic therapy.
Disadvantages: It causes aggravation of vata dosha.
Kritavedhana (Luffa acutangula):
'''Disadvantages''': It causes aggravation of ''vata dosha''.
Advantages: It is promoter of vata dosha and eliminate excessively aggravated kapha and pitta dosha. Kritavedhana is useful for udara roga (abdominal diseases including ascitis). Therapeutic properties of kritavedhana (Luffa acutangula) are described in sixth chapter of Kalpasthana and sixty recipes are described for emetic therapy.
Disadvantages: is pungent and it reduces strength in excess.
===== ''Kritavedhana'' (Luffa acutangula) =====
Madanaphala (Randia dumetorum):
Advantages: It is useful for all disease, because it is sweet, slightly astringent as well as bitter in taste, ununctuous and slightly pungent, hot and viscid properties. It eliminates kapha and pitta dosha, is harmless and cause downwards movement of vata dosha.
'''Advantages''': It is promoter of ''vata dosha'' and eliminate excessively aggravated ''kapha'' and ''pitta dosha''. ''Kritavedhana'' is useful for ''udara roga'' (abdominal diseases including ascitis). Therapeutic properties of ''kritavedhana'' (Luffa acutangula) are described in sixth chapter of [[Kalpa Sthana]] and sixty recipes are described for emetic therapy.
'''Disadvantages''': is pungent and it reduces strength in excess.
===== ''Madanaphala'' (Randia dumetorum) =====
'''Advantages''': It is useful for all disease, because it is sweet, slightly astringent as well as bitter in taste, ununctuous and slightly pungent, hot and viscid properties. It eliminates ''kapha'' and ''pitta dosha'', is harmless and cause downwards movement of ''vata dosha''.
Hence it is concluded that use of Madanaphala is suitable for therapeutic enema.
Hence it is concluded that use of Madanaphala is suitable for therapeutic enema.
Actions of basti (enema) (Verse 17-18):
Actions of basti (enema) (Verse 17-18):
Action of medicated enemas are not only elimination of vata dosha, but is also eliminates all type of morbid doshas from all over the body due to its purification action. Due to vighata (detachment) property,vata dosha is responsible for detachment of stool, urine, pitta including other excreta and tissue element. Due to sanga (adhesion) property, vata dosha is responsible for formation all tissue elements, brings about compactness in all the tissue elements of the body and brings together different part of the body. Vata dosha is the most important causative factor of diseases in shakha (peripheral tissue elements), koshtha (viscera of the thorax and abdomen), Marma (vital points and organs including joints), Urdhva (upper part of the body), sarvavayava (covering the entire body) and anga (individual part of the body). Vata dosha generally gets aggravated in its own habitat and can spread all over body through disease pathways. Since medicated enema causes alleviation of this vata dosha in its basic habitat, others connected to vata dosha elsewhere in the body gets automatically alleviated.
Action of medicated enemas are not only elimination of vata dosha, but is also eliminates all type of morbid doshas from all over the body due to its purification action. Due to vighata (detachment) property,vata dosha is responsible for detachment of stool, urine, pitta including other excreta and tissue element. Due to sanga (adhesion) property, vata dosha is responsible for formation all tissue elements, brings about compactness in all the tissue elements of the body and brings together different part of the body. Vata dosha is the most important causative factor of diseases in shakha (peripheral tissue elements), koshtha (viscera of the thorax and abdomen), Marma (vital points and organs including joints), Urdhva (upper part of the body), sarvavayava (covering the entire body) and anga (individual part of the body). Vata dosha generally gets aggravated in its own habitat and can spread all over body through disease pathways. Since medicated enema causes alleviation of this vata dosha in its basic habitat, others connected to vata dosha elsewhere in the body gets automatically alleviated.