Difference between revisions of "Murva"

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Marsdenia tenaccissima W&A
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Marsdenia tenacissima W & A
 
{{Infobox
 
{{Infobox
 
|title = Murva
 
|title = Murva
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|data1 = Herb database/Murva
 
|data1 = Herb database/Murva
 
|label2 = Botanical name(s)
 
|label2 = Botanical name(s)
−
|data2 = Marsdenia tenaccissima W&A
+
|data2 = Marsdenia tenacissima W & A
 
|label3 = Contributors
 
|label3 = Contributors
 
|data3 = --
 
|data3 = --
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==English name ==  
 
==English name ==  
  
−
--
+
Bowstring hemp
  
 
== Synonyms in Charak Samhita==
 
== Synonyms in Charak Samhita==
−
Murva
+
Murva, Madhurasa, Morata, Devi, Tejani, Gokarni, Piluparni
  
 
== Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions ==  
 
== Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions ==  
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! Sr.no. !! Reference in Charak Samhita !! Activity  
 
! Sr.no. !! Reference in Charak Samhita !! Activity  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 1 ||[[Kalpa Sthana]] 1/22 ||  Vamanartha
+
| 1 ||Sutra sthana 4/9(18)
 +
| Stanyashodhana mahakashay
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 2 || ||  
+
| 2 || Sutra 4/9(11) sthana
 +
| Truptighna mahakashay
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 3 ||  ||
+
| 3 || Ch.Vi.8/135
 +
|Vaman dravyani
 +
|-
 +
|4
 +
|Vimana Sthana 8/143
 +
|Tiktaskandha
 +
|-
 +
|5
 +
|Ch.Sha.8/56
 +
|Kshira vishodhan dravya
 +
|-
 +
|6
 +
|[[Kalpa Sthana]] 1/22
 +
|Vamanartha
 +
|-
 +
|7
 +
|Cha.sa.Chi.3/204
 +
|As an ingredient of Vatsakadi kashaya.
 +
|-
 +
|8
 +
|Cha.sa.Chi.3/258
 +
|As an ingredient of Chandanadhya taila.
 +
|-
 +
|9
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/28
 +
|Used for making decoction in Kaphaj  prameh
 +
|-
 +
|10
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/41
 +
|Ingredient  in Madhvasav
 +
|-
 +
|11
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa  Sthana 7/65
 +
|Ingredient in Mustadi  Churna
 +
|-
 +
|12
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa  Sthana 7/68
 +
|Ingredient in Triphaladi  Churna
 +
|-
 +
|13
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa  Sthana 7/108
 +
|Ingredient in Tiktekshvadi Taila for Abhyang in Vata-Kaphaj  Kushth
 +
|-
 +
|14
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa  Sthana 7/113
 +
|Ingredient in Kanakakshiri Tail
 +
|-
 +
|15
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa  Sthana 7/146
 +
|Ingredient in Mahatikta  Ghrit
 +
|-
 +
|16
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa  Sthana 10/20
 +
|Ingredient in Mahapanchagavya  Ghrit
 +
|-
 +
|17
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa  Sthana 11/62
 +
|Ingredient in Tritiya  sarpigud
 +
|-
 +
|18
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chi.15/125
 +
|As an ingredient of candanadhya ghrita
 +
|-
 +
|19
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chi.15/139
 +
|As an ingredient of  Kiratadhya churna (Pittaja Grahani chiktsa)
 +
|-
 +
|20
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chi.15/190
 +
|Used in preparation of  Pancham Kshara
 +
|-
 +
|21
 +
|Cha.Sa. Chi. 16/47
 +
|As an ingredient of Katukadi Ghrit
 +
|-
 +
|22
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana
 +
 
 +
17/110
 +
|Kalka is used in hikka svasa
 +
|-
 +
|23
 +
|Cha.sa.chi.18/87
 +
|As an ingredient of leha yoga in  treatment of pittaja kasa.
 +
|-
 +
|24
 +
|Cha.sa.chi.18/114
 +
|As an ingredient of pathadi leha.
 +
|-
 +
|25
 +
|Cha.sa.chi.18/161
 +
|As an ingredient of guduchyadi  ghrita.
 +
|-
 +
|26
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.20/33
 +
|Trusha & Chhardi-shamaka  yoga.
 +
|-
 +
|27
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.23/243
 +
|As an ingredient of Amruta ghrita.
 +
|-
 +
|28
 +
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/145
 +
|Used  as nasya in Pakva peenasa.
 +
|-
 +
|29
 +
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/169
 +
|As  an ingredient of Mahamayur Ghrita.
 +
|-
 +
|30
 +
|Ca.Sa.Chi.27/33
 +
|As  an ingredient of Shargenshtadi Choorna
 +
|-
 +
|31
 +
|Ca.Sa.Chi.27/35
 +
|As an ingredient of Murvadi  Choorna
 +
|-
 +
|32
 +
|Cha.Sa.chi.29/92
 +
|As an ingredient of Madhuparnyadi taila.
 +
|-
 +
|33
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.30/266
 +
|Used in the treatment of Phena sanghat.
 +
|-
 +
|34
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.30/280
 +
|Used in the treatment of Gaurava stanya dosha.
 +
|-
 +
|35
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.30/276
 +
|Used in the treatment of Atisnigdha stanya.
 +
|-
 +
|36
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.30/277
 +
|Used in the treatment of Pichhila stanya.
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}
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! Sr.no. !! Pharmacological criteria !! Properties
 
! Sr.no. !! Pharmacological criteria !! Properties
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 1 || Taste ([[rasa]])  ||  
+
| 1 || Taste ([[rasa]])  || Sweet (madhura), Bitter (tikta),  Astringent (kashaya)
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 2 || Potency ([[veerya]]) ||
+
| 2 || Potency ([[veerya]]) ||Hot (ushna)
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 3 || Post digestion effect ([[vipaka]]) ||  
+
| 3 || Post digestion effect ([[vipaka]]) || Pungent (katu)
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 4 || Qualities ([[guna]])||
+
| 4 || Qualities ([[guna]])|| Heavy (guru), Mobile (sara), Rough (ruksha)
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 5 || Actions ([[karma]]) ||  
+
| 5 || Actions ([[karma]]) || Pacify Kapha and Vata
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}

Latest revision as of 13:46, 18 May 2023

Marsdenia tenacissima W & A

Murva
Section/Chapter Herb database/Murva
Botanical name(s) Marsdenia tenacissima W & A
Contributors --
Year of publication 2021
Publisher Charak Samhita Research, Training and Skill Development Centre
DOI Awaited

English name

Bowstring hemp

Synonyms in Charak Samhita

Murva, Madhurasa, Morata, Devi, Tejani, Gokarni, Piluparni

Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions

Herbs and their activities
Sr.no. Reference in Charak Samhita Activity
1 Sutra sthana 4/9(18) Stanyashodhana mahakashay
2 Sutra 4/9(11) sthana Truptighna mahakashay
3 Ch.Vi.8/135 Vaman dravyani
4 Vimana Sthana 8/143 Tiktaskandha
5 Ch.Sha.8/56 Kshira vishodhan dravya
6 Kalpa Sthana 1/22 Vamanartha
7 Cha.sa.Chi.3/204 As an ingredient of Vatsakadi kashaya.
8 Cha.sa.Chi.3/258 As an ingredient of Chandanadhya taila.
9 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/28 Used for making decoction in Kaphaj prameh
10 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/41 Ingredient in Madhvasav
11 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/65 Ingredient in Mustadi Churna
12 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/68 Ingredient in Triphaladi Churna
13 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/108 Ingredient in Tiktekshvadi Taila for Abhyang in Vata-Kaphaj Kushth
14 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/113 Ingredient in Kanakakshiri Tail
15 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/146 Ingredient in Mahatikta Ghrit
16 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 10/20 Ingredient in Mahapanchagavya Ghrit
17 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 11/62 Ingredient in Tritiya sarpigud
18 Cha. Sa. Chi.15/125 As an ingredient of candanadhya ghrita
19 Cha. Sa. Chi.15/139 As an ingredient of Kiratadhya churna (Pittaja Grahani chiktsa)
20 Cha. Sa. Chi.15/190 Used in preparation of Pancham Kshara
21 Cha.Sa. Chi. 16/47 As an ingredient of Katukadi Ghrit
22 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana

17/110

Kalka is used in hikka svasa
23 Cha.sa.chi.18/87 As an ingredient of leha yoga in treatment of pittaja kasa.
24 Cha.sa.chi.18/114 As an ingredient of pathadi leha.
25 Cha.sa.chi.18/161 As an ingredient of guduchyadi ghrita.
26 Cha.Sa.Chi.20/33 Trusha & Chhardi-shamaka yoga.
27 Cha.Sa.Chi.23/243 As an ingredient of Amruta ghrita.
28 Cha.sa.Chi.26/145 Used as nasya in Pakva peenasa.
29 Cha.sa.Chi.26/169 As an ingredient of Mahamayur Ghrita.
30 Ca.Sa.Chi.27/33 As an ingredient of Shargenshtadi Choorna
31 Ca.Sa.Chi.27/35 As an ingredient of Murvadi Choorna
32 Cha.Sa.chi.29/92 As an ingredient of Madhuparnyadi taila.
33 Cha.Sa.Chi.30/266 Used in the treatment of Phena sanghat.
34 Cha.Sa.Chi.30/280 Used in the treatment of Gaurava stanya dosha.
35 Cha.Sa.Chi.30/276 Used in the treatment of Atisnigdha stanya.
36 Cha.Sa.Chi.30/277 Used in the treatment of Pichhila stanya.

Ayurvedic pharmacological properties

Properties
Sr.no. Pharmacological criteria Properties
1 Taste (rasa) Sweet (madhura), Bitter (tikta),  Astringent (kashaya)
2 Potency (veerya) Hot (ushna)
3 Post digestion effect (vipaka) Pungent (katu)
4 Qualities (guna) Heavy (guru), Mobile (sara), Rough (ruksha)
5 Actions (karma) Pacify Kapha and Vata

Current availability

Available

Current researches

This article is under development ..
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