Difference between revisions of "Padmaka"

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==English name==
 
==English name==
 +
Bird cherry
 +
 
==Synonyms in Charak Samhita==
 
==Synonyms in Charak Samhita==
 +
Padmaka, Padma-Gandhi
 +
 
==Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions ==
 
==Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions ==
 +
{| class="wikitable"
 +
|+'''Herbs and their activities'''
 +
|'''Sr.no.'''
 +
|'''Reference in Charak Samhita'''
 +
|'''Activity'''
 +
|-
 +
|1
 +
|Sutra sthana  4/9(8)
 +
|Varnya  mahakashay
 +
|-
 +
|2
 +
|Sutra sthana  4/9(47)
 +
|Vedanasthapana  mahakashaya
 +
|-
 +
|3
 +
|Sutra sthana.  5/21
 +
|Dhuma varti  dravya
 +
|-
 +
|4
 +
|Vimana Sthana  8/144
 +
|Kashaya-skandha
 +
|-
 +
|5
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa sthana 1/1/58
 +
|In  formulation of dwitiya brahma rasayana
 +
|-
 +
|6
 +
|Cha.sa.Chi.3/258
 +
|As an ingredient of Chandanadhya taila.
 +
|-
 +
|7
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.4/67
 +
|Used along with Atarushakadi kwath.
 +
|-
 +
|8
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/30
 +
|Used for making decoction in Pittaj  Prameh
 +
|-
 +
|9
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/31
 +
|Used for making decoction in Pittaj  Prameh
 +
|-
 +
|10
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/38
 +
|Trikantakadhya Tail/Ghrit in Vata-kaphaj prameh
 +
|-
 +
|11
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/68
 +
|Ingredient in Triphaladi  Churna
 +
|-
 +
|12
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/131
 +
|Abhyantar and Bahyaprayogath in Pittaj  Kushth
 +
|-
 +
|13
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/145
 +
|Ingredient in Mahatikta  Ghrit
 +
|-
 +
|14
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 9/37
 +
|Ingredient in Kalyanak  Ghrit
 +
|-
 +
|15
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 9/42
 +
|Ingredient in Mahakalyanak  Ghrit
 +
|-
 +
|16
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 11/31
 +
|As a diet  in treatment of  Kshatakshin
 +
|-
 +
|17
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 12/65
 +
|For Lepa, Abhyangadi  Bahyaprayogarth
 +
|-
 +
|18
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 12/68
 +
|For Pradeha and Abhyangartha as an External use
 +
|-
 +
|19
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 12/69
 +
|Snanarth dravya as an External use
 +
|-
 +
|20
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana14/215
 +
|Used for  avagah in rakta arsha
 +
|-
 +
|21
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 14/218
 +
|Used for  bahya prayoga in rakta arsha
 +
|-
 +
|22
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 14/227
 +
|As an  ingredient of pichcha basti
 +
|-
 +
|23
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 14/237
 +
|As an  ingredient of sunishanak changeri ghrit
 +
|-
 +
|24
 +
|Cha.sa.chi.15/125
 +
|As an  ingredient of candanadhya ghrita
 +
|-
 +
|25
 +
|Cha.sa.chi. 15/137
 +
|As an  ingredient of Kiratadhya churna (Pittaja Grahani chiktsa)
 +
|-
 +
|26
 +
|Cha.sa.chi.18/87
 +
|As an ingredient  of leha yoga in pittaja kasa.
 +
|-
 +
|27
 +
|Cha.sa.chi.18/88
 +
|As an ingredient  of leha yoga in pittaja kasa.
 +
|-
 +
|28
 +
|Cha.sa.chi.18/172
 +
|As an ingredient  of treatment in kshayaja kasa.
 +
|-
 +
|29
 +
|Cha.sa.chi.18/174
 +
|As an ingredient  of padmakadi leha.
 +
|-
 +
|30
 +
|Cha.sa.chi.18/176
 +
|As an ingredient  of jivantyadi leha.
 +
|-
 +
|31
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.21/56
 +
|For kashaya  pana.
 +
|-
 +
|32
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.21/57
 +
|For kashaya  pana.
 +
|-
 +
|33
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.21/72
 +
|As an ingredient  of Udumbaradi pradeha.
 +
|-
 +
|34
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.21/74
 +
|As an ingredient  of Kaliyadi pralepa.
 +
|-
 +
|35
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.21/76
 +
|As an ingredient  of Sarivadi pralepa.
 +
|-
 +
|36
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.21/77
 +
|As an ingredient  of Naladadi pralepa.
 +
|-
 +
|37
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.21/87
 +
|For pradeha  prayoga in kaphaja visarpa.
 +
|-
 +
|38
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.23/55
 +
|As an ingredient of Mrita sanjivani agada.
 +
|-
 +
|39
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.23/200
 +
|Used in the treatment of Luta visha.
 +
|-
 +
|40
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.23/244
 +
|As an ingredient of Amruta ghrita.
 +
|}
 +
 
== Ayurvedic pharmacological properties ==
 
== Ayurvedic pharmacological properties ==
 +
{| class="wikitable"
 +
|+
 +
'''Properties'''
 +
|'''Sr.no.'''
 +
|'''Pharmacological criteria'''
 +
|'''Properties'''
 +
|-
 +
|1
 +
|Taste  (rasa)
 +
|Astringent (kashaya), Bitter (tikta)
 +
|-
 +
|2
 +
|Potency  (veerya)
 +
|Cold (sheeta)
 +
|-
 +
|3
 +
|Post  digestion effect (vipaka)
 +
|Pungent (katu)
 +
|-
 +
|4
 +
|Qualities  (guna)
 +
|Light (laghu), Unctuous (snigdha)
 +
|-
 +
|5
 +
|Actions  (karma)
 +
|Pacify Kapha and Pitta
 +
|}
 +
 
==Current availability ==
 
==Current availability ==
 
Available
 
Available

Latest revision as of 10:27, 18 May 2023

Prunus puddum Roxb.

Padmaka
Section/Chapter Herb database/Padmaka
Botanical name(s) Prunus puddum Roxb.
Contributors --
Year of publication 2023
Publisher Charak Samhita Research, Training and Skill Development Centre
DOI Awaited

English name

Bird cherry

Synonyms in Charak Samhita

Padmaka, Padma-Gandhi

Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions

Herbs and their activities
Sr.no. Reference in Charak Samhita Activity
1 Sutra sthana 4/9(8) Varnya mahakashay
2 Sutra sthana 4/9(47) Vedanasthapana mahakashaya
3 Sutra sthana. 5/21 Dhuma varti dravya
4 Vimana Sthana 8/144 Kashaya-skandha
5 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa sthana 1/1/58 In formulation of dwitiya brahma rasayana
6 Cha.sa.Chi.3/258 As an ingredient of Chandanadhya taila.
7 Cha.Sa.Chi.4/67 Used along with Atarushakadi kwath.
8 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/30 Used for making decoction in Pittaj Prameh
9 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/31 Used for making decoction in Pittaj Prameh
10 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/38 Trikantakadhya Tail/Ghrit in Vata-kaphaj prameh
11 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/68 Ingredient in Triphaladi Churna
12 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/131 Abhyantar and Bahyaprayogath in Pittaj Kushth
13 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/145 Ingredient in Mahatikta Ghrit
14 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 9/37 Ingredient in Kalyanak Ghrit
15 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 9/42 Ingredient in Mahakalyanak Ghrit
16 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 11/31 As a diet in treatment of  Kshatakshin
17 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 12/65 For Lepa, Abhyangadi  Bahyaprayogarth
18 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 12/68 For Pradeha and Abhyangartha as an External use
19 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 12/69 Snanarth dravya as an External use
20 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana14/215 Used for avagah in rakta arsha
21 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 14/218 Used for bahya prayoga in rakta arsha
22 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 14/227 As an ingredient of pichcha basti
23 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 14/237 As an ingredient of sunishanak changeri ghrit
24 Cha.sa.chi.15/125 As an ingredient of candanadhya ghrita
25 Cha.sa.chi. 15/137 As an ingredient of Kiratadhya churna (Pittaja Grahani chiktsa)
26 Cha.sa.chi.18/87 As an ingredient of leha yoga in pittaja kasa.
27 Cha.sa.chi.18/88 As an ingredient of leha yoga in pittaja kasa.
28 Cha.sa.chi.18/172 As an ingredient of treatment in kshayaja kasa.
29 Cha.sa.chi.18/174 As an ingredient of padmakadi leha.
30 Cha.sa.chi.18/176 As an ingredient of jivantyadi leha.
31 Cha.Sa.Chi.21/56 For kashaya pana.
32 Cha.Sa.Chi.21/57 For kashaya pana.
33 Cha.Sa.Chi.21/72 As an ingredient of Udumbaradi pradeha.
34 Cha.Sa.Chi.21/74 As an ingredient of Kaliyadi pralepa.
35 Cha.Sa.Chi.21/76 As an ingredient of Sarivadi pralepa.
36 Cha.Sa.Chi.21/77 As an ingredient of Naladadi pralepa.
37 Cha.Sa.Chi.21/87 For pradeha prayoga in kaphaja visarpa.
38 Cha.Sa.Chi.23/55 As an ingredient of Mrita sanjivani agada.
39 Cha.Sa.Chi.23/200 Used in the treatment of Luta visha.
40 Cha.Sa.Chi.23/244 As an ingredient of Amruta ghrita.

Ayurvedic pharmacological properties

Properties
Sr.no. Pharmacological criteria Properties
1 Taste (rasa) Astringent (kashaya), Bitter (tikta)
2 Potency (veerya) Cold (sheeta)
3 Post digestion effect (vipaka) Pungent (katu)
4 Qualities (guna) Light (laghu), Unctuous (snigdha)
5 Actions (karma) Pacify Kapha and Pitta

Current availability

Available

Current researches

 This article is under development ..
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