Difference between revisions of "Draksha"

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(Created page with "Vitis vinifera L. {{Infobox |title = Draksha |label1 = Section/Chapter |data1 = Herb database/Draksha |label2 = Botanical name(s) |data2 = Vitis vinifera L. |label3 = Contrib...")
 
 
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== Synonyms in Charak Samhita==
 
== Synonyms in Charak Samhita==
  
−
Mrudwika
+
Mrudvika, Draksha, Svaduphala, Madhurama, Gostana
  
 
== Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions ==  
 
== Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions ==  
Line 47: Line 47:
 
|-
 
|-
 
| 7 || Sutra sthana 4/9(40)|| Shramaharmahakashaya
 
| 7 || Sutra sthana 4/9(40)|| Shramaharmahakashaya
 +
|-
 +
| 8 || Ch Su 23/38
 +
|Madyavikatnut  Mantha
 +
|-
 +
| 9 || Ch Su 25/38
 +
| Hitatam  ahardravya
 +
|-
 +
| 10 || Ch Su 27/4
 +
| Natural  qualities.
 +
|-
 +
| 11 || Ch Su 27/126
 +
| Phala Varga
 +
|-
 +
| 12 || Ch Su 27/132
 +
| Phala Varga
 +
|-
 +
| 13 || Ch Su 27/279
 +
| Krutanna Varga
 +
|-
 +
| 14 || Ch.Vi.8/136
 +
| Virechana  Dravyani
 +
|-
 +
|15
 +
|Ch Vi 8/139
 +
|Madhur skanda
 +
|-
 +
|16
 +
|[[ Kalpa Sthana]] 1/12
 +
|Vamanartha
 +
|-
 +
|17
 +
|[[Kalpa Sthana]] 7/20
 +
|Preparations of Trivrit
 +
|-
 +
|18
 +
|[[Kalpa Sthana]] 7/26
 +
|Preparations of Trivrit Avaleha
 +
|-
 +
|19
 +
|[[Kalpa Sthana]] 7/57
 +
|Sharadkalina Trivrit Yoga
 +
|-
 +
|20
 +
|[[Kalpa Sthana]] 8/8
 +
|Paediatric Use
 +
|-
 +
|21
 +
|[[Kalpa Sthana]] 11/07
 +
|Saptala Shankhini Yoga
 +
|-
 +
|22
 +
|[[Kalpa Sthana]] 12/30
 +
|Kwatha Yoga
 +
|-
 +
|23
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa sthana
 +
 +
1/1/63
 +
|In  formulation of chyavanaprasha
 +
|-
 +
|24
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana  2/1/27
 +
|Ingredient in Bruhaniya  Gutika
 +
|-
 +
|25
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 2/2/6
 +
|Ingredient in Apatyakari  Shashtikadi Gutika
 +
|-
 +
|26
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana  2/2/14
 +
|Ingredient in Apatyakar  Swaras
 +
|-
 +
|27
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana  2/2/18
 +
|Ingredient in Vrushya  Kshir
 +
|-
 +
|28
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana  2/2/21
 +
|Ingredient in Vrushya  Ghrit
 +
|-
 +
|29
 +
|Cha.sa.Chi.3/186
 +
|Used as peya where jwara is associated with  Constipation & Kostha shoola.
 +
|-
 +
|30
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.3/201
 +
|Used as kwatha in Anyedhyushka jwara.
 +
|-
 +
|31
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.3/206
 +
|As an ingredient of Madhookadi kashaya.
 +
|-
 +
|32
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.3/208
 +
|Pitta- Kapha nashaka, Vatanulomana.
 +
|-
 +
|33
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.3/220
 +
|As an ingredient of Pippalyadi Ghrita.
 +
|-
 +
|34
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.3/223
 +
|As an ingredient ofVasadi Ghrita.
 +
|-
 +
|35
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.3/225
 +
|As an ingredient of Baladi Ghrita.
 +
|-
 +
|36
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.3/230,232
 +
|For Virechana.
 +
|-
 +
|37
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.3/237
 +
|Used as ksheerapaka in pipasa,jwara.
 +
|-
 +
|38
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.3/258
 +
|As an ingredient of Chandanadhya Taila.
 +
|-
 +
|39
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.4/33
 +
|As a tarpana dravya in urdhvaga raktapitta after  langhana.
 +
|-
 +
|40
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.4/65
 +
|As an ingredient of Atarushakadi kwath.
 +
|-
 +
|41
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.4/84
 +
|As an ingredient of Drakshadi yoga.
 +
|-
 +
|42
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.4/100
 +
|Used in Nasagata raktapitta as stambhana dravya.
 +
|-
 +
|43
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.5/123
 +
|Ingredient in Drakshadya Ghrit  for Pittaj Gulma
 +
|-
 +
|44
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.5/130
 +
|Virechanarth in pittaj Gulma
 +
|-
 +
|45
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.5/133
 +
|As a diet in Pittaj Gulma
 +
|-
 +
|46
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 11/20
 +
|As a diet  and drinks in treatment of  Kshatakshin
 +
|-
 +
|47
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 11/21
 +
|Ingerdient in Eladi Gutika
 +
|-
 +
|48
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 11/26
 +
|Rakt shthivana
 +
|-
 +
|49
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 11/36
 +
|Ingredient in Amrutprash  Ghrit
 +
|-
 +
|50
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 11/46
 +
|Ingredient in Shvadamshtradi  Ghrit
 +
|-
 +
|51
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 11/48
 +
|Ingredient in Samasaktu  Ghrit
 +
|-
 +
|52
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 11/62
 +
|Ingredient in Tritiya  sarpigud
 +
|-
 +
|53
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 11/66
 +
|Ingredient in Chaturtha  Sarpigud
 +
|-
 +
|54
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 12/32
 +
|Ingredient in Ashtashatorisht
 +
|-
 +
|55
 +
|Cha Sa.Chikitsa
 +
 +
Sthan14/162
 +
|As an  ingredient of kanakarist
 +
|-
 +
|56
 +
|
 +
Cha.Sa.Chi.15/151
 +
|As an  ingredient of Madhookasava
 +
|-
 +
|57
 +
|Cha.Sa. Chi. 16/52
 +
 +
 +
|As an ingredient of Draksha Ghrita
 +
|-
 +
|58
 +
|Cha.Sa. Chi. 16/100
 +
|As an ingredient of Dhatryavleha
 +
|-
 +
|59
 +
|Cha.Sa. Chi. 16/105
 +
|As an ingredient of Gaud Arishta
 +
|-
 +
|60
 +
|Cha.Sa. Chi. 16/114
 +
|As an ingredient of Peya Dravya
 +
|-
 +
|61
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana17/130
 +
|Swarasa is used for  nasya in hikka svasa.
 +
|-
 +
|62
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana17/136
 +
|Used as lihya.
 +
|-
 +
|63
 +
|Cha.sa.chi.19/80
 +
|As an ingredient of darvyadi ghrita.
 +
|-
 +
|64
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.20/26
 +
 +
|For Anulomana in  Pittaja chhardi.
 +
|-
 +
|65
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.20/28
 +
|As an ingredient  of lehya  prayoga in Pittaja chhardi.
 +
|-
 +
|66
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.20/30
 +
|As a pana yoga  in Pittaja chhardi.
 +
|-
 +
|67
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.20/36
 +
|As an ingredient  of pana yoga in kaphja chhardi.
 +
|-
 +
|68
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.21/58
 +
|For kashaya  pana.
 +
|-
 +
|69
 +
|Cha.SaChi.21/85
 +
|For pradeha  prayoga in Vata-pittaja visarpa.
 +
|-
 +
|70
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.21/112
 +
|Draksha rasa  siddha mamsarasa is used.
 +
|-
 +
|71
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.21/64
 +
 +
|For virechana  mixed with Trivruta churna.
 +
|-
 +
|72
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.21/109
 +
|As a pathya  ahara.
 +
|-
 +
|73
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.22/42
 +
|As a pana yoga.
 +
|-
 +
|74
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.22/41
 +
|Used in the treatment of Pittaja trushna.
 +
|-
 +
|75
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.23/223
 +
|Used in the treatment of shanka visha.
 +
|-
 +
|76
 +
|Cha.sa.chi.24/136
 +
|Used as churna mixed with  Sarkara in Pittaja madatyaya.
 +
|-
 +
|77
 +
|Cha.sa.chi.24/140
 +
|Used as yusha, Tarpana  & rasa in Pittaja madatyaya.
 +
|-
 +
|78
 +
|Cha.sa.chi.24/142
 +
|Used as Vaman dravya in  pittaja madatyaya.
 +
|-
 +
|79
 +
|Cha.sa.chi.24/146
 +
|Used as Doshanulomaka  & in Trushna.
 +
|-
 +
|80
 +
|Cha.sa.chi.24/180
 +
|Used as raga in kaphaja  madatyaya.
 +
|-
 +
|81
 +
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/52
 +
|Used in Sarva  mutrakruchhra.
 +
|-
 +
|82
 +
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/87
 +
|As an ingredient of Trushanadi Ghrita.
 +
|-
 +
|83
 +
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/90,  95
 +
|Used for pittaja hrudroga.
 +
|-
 +
|84
 +
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/93
 +
|As an ingredient of Drakshadi Ghrita for pittaja hrudroga.
 +
|-
 +
|85
 +
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/161
 +
|As an ingredient ofBaladi taila for Vataja  sirahshoola.
 +
|-
 +
|86
 +
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/167
 +
|As an ingredient of Mahamayura Ghrita.
 +
|-
 +
|87
 +
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/198
 +
|As an ingredient of  Mrudvikadi churna.
 +
|-
 +
|88
 +
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/205
 +
|Used for mukhadhavna.
 +
|-
 +
|89
 +
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/219
 +
|Used in arochaka nashaka  vati.
 +
|-
 +
|90
 +
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/288
 +
|Used for Raktaja  Swarbheda.
 +
|-
 +
|91
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.28/121
 +
|As an ingredient of Dashamuladi ghrita.
 +
|-
 +
|92
 +
|Cha.Sa.chi.29/59
 +
|Bhavana dravya of Parushaka Ghrita.
 +
|-
 +
|93
 +
|Cha.Sa.chi.29/71
 +
|As an ingredient of Drakshadi Ghrita.
 +
|-
 +
|94
 +
|Cha.Sa.chi.29/84
 +
|Used with Ksheera anupana for Virechana.
 +
|-
 +
|95
 +
|Cha.Sa.chi.29/85
 +
|As an ingredient of Kashmaryadi kwath for Virechana  karma.
 +
|-
 +
|96
 +
|Cha.Sa.chi.29/96
 +
|As an ingredient of Sukumaraka taila.
 +
|-
 +
|97
 +
|Cha.Sa.chi.29/127
 +
|Used as Parishechana dravya.
 +
|-
 +
|98
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.30/52
 +
|As an ingredient of Kashmaryadi ghrita, used in the  treatment of Vataja yoni.
 +
|-
 +
|99
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.30/263
 +
|Used in the treatment of Stanya Vairasya.
 +
|-
 +
|100
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.30/272
 +
|Used in the treatment of Vaivarnya stanya dosha, As  an ingredient of Draksha – Madhuka lepa.
 +
|-
 +
|101
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.30/65
 +
|As an ingredient of Bruhad Satavari ghrita.
 +
|-
 +
|102
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.30/92
 +
|As an ingredient of Pushyanuga churna.
 +
|-
 +
|103
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.30/271
 +
|Used in the treatment of Vaivarnya stanya dosha, As  an ingredient of Jivakadya lepa.
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}
−
 
  
 
== Ayurvedic pharmacological properties ==  
 
== Ayurvedic pharmacological properties ==  

Latest revision as of 05:24, 25 April 2023

Vitis vinifera L.

Draksha
Section/Chapter Herb database/Draksha
Botanical name(s) Vitis vinifera L.
Contributors --
Year of publication 2021
Publisher Charak Samhita Research, Training and Skill Development Centre
DOI Awaited

English name

Grape

Synonyms in Charak Samhita

Mrudvika, Draksha, Svaduphala, Madhurama, Gostana

Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions

Herbs and their activities
Sr.no. Reference in Charak Samhita Activity
1 Sutra sthana 2/10 Virechana (Therapeutic purgation)
2 Sutra sthana 2/24 Pipasaghni Yavagu
3 Sutra sthana 4/9(9) Kanthyamahakashay
3 Sutra sthana 4/9(21) Snehopagmahakashay
4 Sutra sthana 4/9(24) Virechanopagmahakashay
5 Sutra sthana 4/9(36) Kasaharamahakashaya
6 Sutra sthana 4/9(39) Jwaraharamahakashaya
7 Sutra sthana 4/9(40) Shramaharmahakashaya
8 Ch Su 23/38 Madyavikatnut Mantha
9 Ch Su 25/38 Hitatam ahardravya
10 Ch Su 27/4 Natural qualities.
11 Ch Su 27/126 Phala Varga
12 Ch Su 27/132 Phala Varga
13 Ch Su 27/279 Krutanna Varga
14 Ch.Vi.8/136 Virechana Dravyani
15 Ch Vi 8/139 Madhur skanda
16 Kalpa Sthana 1/12 Vamanartha
17 Kalpa Sthana 7/20 Preparations of Trivrit
18 Kalpa Sthana 7/26 Preparations of Trivrit Avaleha
19 Kalpa Sthana 7/57 Sharadkalina Trivrit Yoga
20 Kalpa Sthana 8/8 Paediatric Use
21 Kalpa Sthana 11/07 Saptala Shankhini Yoga
22 Kalpa Sthana 12/30 Kwatha Yoga
23 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa sthana

1/1/63

In formulation of chyavanaprasha
24 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 2/1/27 Ingredient in Bruhaniya Gutika
25 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 2/2/6 Ingredient in Apatyakari Shashtikadi Gutika
26 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 2/2/14 Ingredient in Apatyakar Swaras
27 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 2/2/18 Ingredient in Vrushya Kshir
28 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 2/2/21 Ingredient in Vrushya Ghrit
29 Cha.sa.Chi.3/186 Used as peya where jwara is associated with Constipation & Kostha shoola.
30 Cha.Sa.Chi.3/201 Used as kwatha in Anyedhyushka jwara.
31 Cha.Sa.Chi.3/206 As an ingredient of Madhookadi kashaya.
32 Cha.Sa.Chi.3/208 Pitta- Kapha nashaka, Vatanulomana.
33 Cha.Sa.Chi.3/220 As an ingredient of Pippalyadi Ghrita.
34 Cha.Sa.Chi.3/223 As an ingredient ofVasadi Ghrita.
35 Cha.Sa.Chi.3/225 As an ingredient of Baladi Ghrita.
36 Cha.Sa.Chi.3/230,232 For Virechana.
37 Cha.Sa.Chi.3/237 Used as ksheerapaka in pipasa,jwara.
38 Cha.Sa.Chi.3/258 As an ingredient of Chandanadhya Taila.
39 Cha.Sa.Chi.4/33 As a tarpana dravya in urdhvaga raktapitta after langhana.
40 Cha.Sa.Chi.4/65 As an ingredient of Atarushakadi kwath.
41 Cha.Sa.Chi.4/84 As an ingredient of Drakshadi yoga.
42 Cha.Sa.Chi.4/100 Used in Nasagata raktapitta as stambhana dravya.
43 Cha.Sa.Chi.5/123 Ingredient in Drakshadya Ghrit for Pittaj Gulma
44 Cha.Sa.Chi.5/130 Virechanarth in pittaj Gulma
45 Cha.Sa.Chi.5/133 As a diet in Pittaj Gulma
46 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 11/20 As a diet and drinks in treatment of  Kshatakshin
47 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 11/21 Ingerdient in Eladi Gutika
48 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 11/26 Rakt shthivana
49 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 11/36 Ingredient in Amrutprash Ghrit
50 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 11/46 Ingredient in Shvadamshtradi Ghrit
51 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 11/48 Ingredient in Samasaktu Ghrit
52 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 11/62 Ingredient in Tritiya sarpigud
53 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 11/66 Ingredient in Chaturtha Sarpigud
54 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 12/32 Ingredient in Ashtashatorisht
55 Cha Sa.Chikitsa

Sthan14/162

As an ingredient of kanakarist
56

Cha.Sa.Chi.15/151

As an ingredient of Madhookasava
57 Cha.Sa. Chi. 16/52


As an ingredient of Draksha Ghrita
58 Cha.Sa. Chi. 16/100 As an ingredient of Dhatryavleha
59 Cha.Sa. Chi. 16/105 As an ingredient of Gaud Arishta
60 Cha.Sa. Chi. 16/114 As an ingredient of Peya Dravya
61 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana17/130 Swarasa is used for nasya in hikka svasa.
62 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana17/136 Used as lihya.
63 Cha.sa.chi.19/80 As an ingredient of darvyadi ghrita.
64 Cha.Sa.Chi.20/26 For Anulomana in Pittaja chhardi.
65 Cha.Sa.Chi.20/28 As an ingredient of lehya  prayoga in Pittaja chhardi.
66 Cha.Sa.Chi.20/30 As a pana yoga in Pittaja chhardi.
67 Cha.Sa.Chi.20/36 As an ingredient of pana yoga in kaphja chhardi.
68 Cha.Sa.Chi.21/58 For kashaya pana.
69 Cha.SaChi.21/85 For pradeha prayoga in Vata-pittaja visarpa.
70 Cha.Sa.Chi.21/112 Draksha rasa siddha mamsarasa is used.
71 Cha.Sa.Chi.21/64 For virechana mixed with Trivruta churna.
72 Cha.Sa.Chi.21/109 As a pathya ahara.
73 Cha.Sa.Chi.22/42 As a pana yoga.
74 Cha.Sa.Chi.22/41 Used in the treatment of Pittaja trushna.
75 Cha.Sa.Chi.23/223 Used in the treatment of shanka visha.
76 Cha.sa.chi.24/136 Used as churna mixed with Sarkara in Pittaja madatyaya.
77 Cha.sa.chi.24/140 Used as yusha, Tarpana & rasa in Pittaja madatyaya.
78 Cha.sa.chi.24/142 Used as Vaman dravya in pittaja madatyaya.
79 Cha.sa.chi.24/146 Used as Doshanulomaka & in Trushna.
80 Cha.sa.chi.24/180 Used as raga in kaphaja madatyaya.
81 Cha.sa.Chi.26/52 Used in Sarva mutrakruchhra.
82 Cha.sa.Chi.26/87 As an ingredient of Trushanadi Ghrita.
83 Cha.sa.Chi.26/90, 95 Used for pittaja hrudroga.
84 Cha.sa.Chi.26/93 As an ingredient of Drakshadi Ghrita for pittaja hrudroga.
85 Cha.sa.Chi.26/161 As an ingredient ofBaladi taila for Vataja sirahshoola.
86 Cha.sa.Chi.26/167 As an ingredient of Mahamayura Ghrita.
87 Cha.sa.Chi.26/198 As an ingredient of Mrudvikadi churna.
88 Cha.sa.Chi.26/205 Used for mukhadhavna.
89 Cha.sa.Chi.26/219 Used in arochaka nashaka vati.
90 Cha.sa.Chi.26/288 Used for Raktaja Swarbheda.
91 Cha.Sa.Chi.28/121 As an ingredient of Dashamuladi ghrita.
92 Cha.Sa.chi.29/59 Bhavana dravya of Parushaka Ghrita.
93 Cha.Sa.chi.29/71 As an ingredient of Drakshadi Ghrita.
94 Cha.Sa.chi.29/84 Used with Ksheera anupana for Virechana.
95 Cha.Sa.chi.29/85 As an ingredient of Kashmaryadi kwath for Virechana karma.
96 Cha.Sa.chi.29/96 As an ingredient of Sukumaraka taila.
97 Cha.Sa.chi.29/127 Used as Parishechana dravya.
98 Cha.Sa.Chi.30/52 As an ingredient of Kashmaryadi ghrita, used in the treatment of Vataja yoni.
99 Cha.Sa.Chi.30/263 Used in the treatment of Stanya Vairasya.
100 Cha.Sa.Chi.30/272 Used in the treatment of Vaivarnya stanya dosha, As an ingredient of Draksha – Madhuka lepa.
101 Cha.Sa.Chi.30/65 As an ingredient of Bruhad Satavari ghrita.
102 Cha.Sa.Chi.30/92 As an ingredient of Pushyanuga churna.
103 Cha.Sa.Chi.30/271 Used in the treatment of Vaivarnya stanya dosha, As an ingredient of Jivakadya lepa.

Ayurvedic pharmacological properties

Properties
Sr.no. Pharmacological criteria Properties
1 Taste (rasa) Sweet (madhura)
2 Potency (veerya) Cold (sheeta)
3 Post digestion effect (vipaka) Sweet (madhura)
4 Qualities (guna) Unctuous (snigdha), Heavy (guru), Soft (mridu)
5 Actions (karma) Pacify vata and pitta

Current availability

Available

Current researches

 This article is under development ..
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