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| Agni is present in the form of [[pitta dosha]] in the body. [Cha.Sa. [[Sutra Sthana]] 12/11] [Su. Sa. Sutra Sthana 21/9] It is a separate entity than [[pitta dosha]] as observed through various references.<ref>Agrawal AK, Yadav CR, Meena MS. Physiological aspects of Agni. Ayu. 2010;31(3):395-398. doi:10.4103/0974-8520.77159</ref> [[Pitta dosha]] can be considered as the facilitator for the process of agni. | | Agni is present in the form of [[pitta dosha]] in the body. [Cha.Sa. [[Sutra Sthana]] 12/11] [Su. Sa. Sutra Sthana 21/9] It is a separate entity than [[pitta dosha]] as observed through various references.<ref>Agrawal AK, Yadav CR, Meena MS. Physiological aspects of Agni. Ayu. 2010;31(3):395-398. doi:10.4103/0974-8520.77159</ref> [[Pitta dosha]] can be considered as the facilitator for the process of agni. |
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| + | The similarities and differences between Agni and Pitta can be given as below- |
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| + | ====A) Similarities between Agni and [[Pitta dosha]] ==== |
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| + | 1. Both of these perform similar functions of dahana , pachana , abhipravartana (digestion , assimilation and transformation) of food |
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| + | 2. Both of these, when diminished state, can be ignited using the [[dravya]] of similar attributes like hot (ushna) , sharp (teekshana), liquid (drava) etc. |
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| + | 3. Both of these in increased state (vriddha avastha) respond to cold measures (sheeta kriya). |
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| + | 4. Heat (ushma) is considered as the function of normal [[pitta]] in the body. [Cha.Sa. [[Sutra Sthana]] 18/50] |
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| + | ==== B) Dissimilarities between Agni and [[Pitta dosha]] ==== |
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| + | 1. In the manifestation of [[Grahani]] disease, vitiated [[pitta dosha]] is involved suggesting that both the agni and [[pitta dosha]] differ from one other. [Cha.Sa. [[Chikitsa Sthana]] 15/121] |
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| + | 2. In the palitya roga (Graying of Hair) involvement of both the body heat (shareera ushma-agni) and [[pitta dosha]] are mentioned separately suggesting that both of these are distinct entities. [Cha. Sa. [[Chikitsa Sthana]] 26/132] |
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| + | 3. [[Pitta dosha]] is unctuous(snigdha) and flows downwards (adhogami), while agni is dry (ruksha) and goes upwards (urdhwagami) [A.Hr. Sutra Sthana 9/17] |
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| + | 4. The Ghee or ghrita pacifies the [[pitta dosha]], while it helps in ignition of agni. [Cha. Sa. [[Sutra Sthana]] 13/43] |
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| + | 5. While describing the condition of [[swasthya]], both sama [[dosha]] and sama agni are mentioned depicting the distinction between the two entities. [Su. Sa. Sutra Sthana 15/41] |
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| + | 6. Consumption of fish , divaswapna (day sleep) can aggravate the [[pitta dosha]], but pacifies the agni. [Dalhana on Su.Sa. Sutra Sthana 21/9] |
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| == Classification == | | == Classification == |