Line 2,205: |
Line 2,205: |
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| तत्र श्लोकाः- | | तत्र श्लोकाः- |
| + | |
| यत्प्रभावा भगवती सुरा पेया यथा च सा | | | यत्प्रभावा भगवती सुरा पेया यथा च सा | |
| यद्द्रव्या यस्य या चेष्टा योगं चापेक्षते यथा ||२०७|| | | यद्द्रव्या यस्य या चेष्टा योगं चापेक्षते यथा ||२०७|| |
| + | |
| यथा मदयते यैश्च गुणैर्युक्ता महागुणा | | | यथा मदयते यैश्च गुणैर्युक्ता महागुणा | |
− | यो मदो मदभेदाश्च ये त्रयः स्वस्वलक्षणाः ||२०८|| | + | यो मदो मदभेदाश्च ये त्रयः स्वस्वलक्षणाः ||२०८|| |
| + | |
| ये च मद्यकृता दोषा गुणा ये च मदात्मकाः | | | ये च मद्यकृता दोषा गुणा ये च मदात्मकाः | |
| यच्च त्रिविधमापानं यथासत्त्वं च लक्षणम् ||२०९|| | | यच्च त्रिविधमापानं यथासत्त्वं च लक्षणम् ||२०९|| |
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| ये सहायाः सुखाः पाने [१] चिरक्षिप्रमदा नराः | | | ये सहायाः सुखाः पाने [१] चिरक्षिप्रमदा नराः | |
| मदात्ययस्य यो हेतुर्लक्षणं यद् यथा च यत् ||२१०|| | | मदात्ययस्य यो हेतुर्लक्षणं यद् यथा च यत् ||२१०|| |
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| मद्यं मद्योत्थितान् रोगान् हन्ति यश्च क्रियाक्रमः | | | मद्यं मद्योत्थितान् रोगान् हन्ति यश्च क्रियाक्रमः | |
| सर्वं तदुक्तमखिलं मदात्ययचिकित्सिते ||२११|| | | सर्वं तदुक्तमखिलं मदात्ययचिकित्सिते ||२११|| |
| + | |
| tatra ślōkāḥ- | | tatra ślōkāḥ- |
| + | |
| yatprabhāvā bhagavatī surā pēyā yathā ca sā| | | yatprabhāvā bhagavatī surā pēyā yathā ca sā| |
| yaddravyā yasya yā cēṣṭā yōgaṁ cāpēkṣatē yathā||207|| | | yaddravyā yasya yā cēṣṭā yōgaṁ cāpēkṣatē yathā||207|| |
| + | |
| yathā madayatē yaiśca guṇairyuktā mahāguṇā| | | yathā madayatē yaiśca guṇairyuktā mahāguṇā| |
| yō madō madabhēdāśca yē trayaḥ svasvalakṣaṇāḥ||208|| | | yō madō madabhēdāśca yē trayaḥ svasvalakṣaṇāḥ||208|| |
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| yē ca madyakr̥tā dōṣā guṇā yē ca madātmakāḥ| | | yē ca madyakr̥tā dōṣā guṇā yē ca madātmakāḥ| |
| yacca trividhamāpānaṁ yathāsattvaṁ ca lakṣaṇam||209|| | | yacca trividhamāpānaṁ yathāsattvaṁ ca lakṣaṇam||209|| |
| + | |
| yē sahāyāḥ sukhāḥ pānē [1] cirakṣipramadā narāḥ| | | yē sahāyāḥ sukhāḥ pānē [1] cirakṣipramadā narāḥ| |
| madātyayasya yō hēturlakṣaṇaṁ yad yathā ca yat||210|| | | madātyayasya yō hēturlakṣaṇaṁ yad yathā ca yat||210|| |
| + | |
| madyaṁ madyōtthitān rōgān hanti yaśca kriyākramaḥ| | | madyaṁ madyōtthitān rōgān hanti yaśca kriyākramaḥ| |
| sarvaṁ taduktamakhilaṁ madātyayacikitsitē||211|| | | sarvaṁ taduktamakhilaṁ madātyayacikitsitē||211|| |
| + | |
| tatra shlokAH- | | tatra shlokAH- |
| + | |
| yatprabhAvA bhagavatI surA peyA yathA ca sA | | | yatprabhAvA bhagavatI surA peyA yathA ca sA | |
| yaddravyA yasya yA ceShTA yogaM cApekShate yathA ||207|| | | yaddravyA yasya yA ceShTA yogaM cApekShate yathA ||207|| |
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| yathA madayate yaishca guNairyuktA mahAguNA | | | yathA madayate yaishca guNairyuktA mahAguNA | |
| yo mado madabhedAshca ye trayaH svasvalakShaNAH ||208|| | | yo mado madabhedAshca ye trayaH svasvalakShaNAH ||208|| |
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| ye ca madyakRutA doShA guNA ye ca madAtmakAH | | | ye ca madyakRutA doShA guNA ye ca madAtmakAH | |
| yacca trividhamApAnaM yathAsattvaM ca lakShaNam ||209|| | | yacca trividhamApAnaM yathAsattvaM ca lakShaNam ||209|| |
| + | |
| ye sahAyAH sukhAH pAne [1] cirakShipramadA narAH | | | ye sahAyAH sukhAH pAne [1] cirakShipramadA narAH | |
| madAtyayasya yo heturlakShaNaM yad yathA ca yat ||210|| | | madAtyayasya yo heturlakShaNaM yad yathA ca yat ||210|| |
| + | |
| madyaM madyotthitAn rogAn hanti yashca kriyAkramaH | | | madyaM madyotthitAn rogAn hanti yashca kriyAkramaH | |
| sarvaM taduktamakhilaM madAtyayacikitsite ||211|| | | sarvaM taduktamakhilaM madAtyayacikitsite ||211|| |
| + | |
| In this chapter on the diagnosis and treatment of alcoholism, the following topics are expounded at length: | | In this chapter on the diagnosis and treatment of alcoholism, the following topics are expounded at length: |
− | 1. The powers of sura, the liquor for the Gods.
| + | #The powers of ''sura'', the liquor for the Gods. |
− | 2. The standard methods of drinking liquor.
| + | #The standard methods of drinking liquor. |
− | 3. The ingredients for liquor and the dietary components with which liquor is to be taken.
| + | #The ingredients for liquor and the dietary components with which liquor is to be taken. |
− | 4. Wholesomeness of different varieties of alcohol for different types of the person
| + | #Wholesomeness of different varieties of alcohol for different types of the person |
− | 5. The method of appropriate use of the liquor
| + | #The method of appropriate use of the liquor |
− | 6. The process by which intoxication is caused
| + | #The process by which intoxication is caused |
− | 7. The properties of lquor which is endowed with great attributes
| + | #The properties of liquor which is endowed with great attributes |
− | 8. Signs and symptoms of intoxication
| + | #Signs and symptoms of intoxication |
− | 9. Diffrent stages of intoxication
| + | #Different stages of intoxication |
− | 10. Adverse effects of liquor
| + | #Adverse effects of liquor |
− | 11. Good effects of alcohol
| + | #Good effects of alcohol |
− | 12. Use of alcohol keeping in the view of three varities of eight factors
| + | #Use of alcohol keeping in the view of three varities of eight factors |
− | 13. Signs and symptoms manifested in persons having three types of psyches
| + | #Signs and symptoms manifested in persons having three types of psyches |
− | 14. Characteristics of good companions while drinking
| + | #Characteristics of good companions while drinking |
− | 15. Characteristics of the persons who get drunk gradually and rapidly
| + | #Characteristics of the persons who get drunk gradually and rapidly |
− | 16. Etiology, symptomatology of madatyaya
| + | #Etiology, symptomatology of ''madatyaya'' |
− | 17. The type of liquor and the manner in which the liquor cures the intoxication
| + | #The type of liquor and the manner in which the liquor cures the intoxication |
− | 18. Line of treatments for drunkenness and intoxication at various levels. (207-211)
| + | #Line of treatments for drunkenness and intoxication at various levels. [207-211] |
| + | |
| इत्यग्निवेशकृते तन्त्रे चरकप्रतिसंस्कृते चिकित्सास्थाने | | इत्यग्निवेशकृते तन्त्रे चरकप्रतिसंस्कृते चिकित्सास्थाने |
| मदात्ययचिकित्सितं नाम चतुर्विंशोऽध्यायः ||२४|| | | मदात्ययचिकित्सितं नाम चतुर्विंशोऽध्यायः ||२४|| |
| + | |
| ityagnivēśakr̥tē tantrē carakapratisaṁskr̥tē cikitsāsthānē | | ityagnivēśakr̥tē tantrē carakapratisaṁskr̥tē cikitsāsthānē |
| madātyayacikitsitaṁ nāma caturviṁśō'dhyāyaḥ||24|| | | madātyayacikitsitaṁ nāma caturviṁśō'dhyāyaḥ||24|| |
| + | |
| ityagniveshakRute tantre carakapratisaMskRute cikitsAsthAne | | ityagniveshakRute tantre carakapratisaMskRute cikitsAsthAne |
| madAtyayacikitsitaM nAma caturviMsho~adhyAyaH ||24|| | | madAtyayacikitsitaM nAma caturviMsho~adhyAyaH ||24|| |
− | This concludes the 24th chapter named as madatyaya, written by Agnivesha and commented by Charaka.[24] | + | |
| + | This concludes the 24th chapter named as ''madatyaya'', written by Agnivesha and commented by Charaka.[24] |
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| === ''Tattva Vimarsha'' === | | === ''Tattva Vimarsha'' === |