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| === Table showing different features of gulma === | | === Table showing different features of gulma === |
− | | + | {| class="wikitable" |
| + | |- |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | Symptoms |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | vātagulma |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | pittagulmaḥ |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ślēṣmagulma |
| + | |- |
| + | | rowspan="2" | |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | sa muhurādhamati (sometimes aggravates) |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | avipāka (indigestion) |
| + | |- |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | Muhuralpatvamāpadyatē(sometimes is diminished) |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | sthairya (non movable)kāṭhinya (hardness) |
| + | |- |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | Aniyata vipula aṇuvēdanaśca (having unstable severe and mild pain) |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | vidahyamāna |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | staimitya gaurava |
| + | |- |
| + | | rowspan="2" | Pain/ vedana |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | muhuḥ pipīlikā sampracāra ivāṅgēṣu(sensation of ants crawling) |
| + | | rowspan="2" style="text-align: center;" |vidahati kukṣau hr̥dyurasi kaṇṭhē (burning sensation in belly cardiac region, chest and throat) |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | aṅgamarda (body ache) |
| + | |- |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | Tōda (piercing) Bhēda (breaking)sphuraṇ (twitching)āyāma (extension), saṅkōca (contraction) supti (numbness)harṣa (hyperaesthesia) |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" |gaurava (heaviness)avagāḍha (deep-seated and numbness)<hr>harṣa (horripilation)suptatāḥ |
| + | |- |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" |pralayōdayabahulaḥ |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | |
| + | |- |
| + | | rowspan="2"|patient feels |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" |pierced with sūcyēva (needle)śaṅkunēva (nail) |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" |Sa dhūmam ivōdgāram udgiraty amlānvitaṁemits out smoky and sour eructations) |
| + | Sa dhūmam ivōdgāram udgiraty amlānvitaṁ(emits out smoky and soureructations) |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" |hr̥drōga (heart disease)cchardi ( vomiting)nidrā (excess sleep)ālasya (lassitude) śirōbhitāpa (heaviness and distress in head) |
| + | |- |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" |Divasāntē Jvaryatē (evening rise of temperature) |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" |gulmāvakāśaścāsya |
| + | dahyatē(burning sensation)dūyatē (pain)dhūpyatē(sense of fuming) ūṣmāyatē(warmness)svidyati (sweating)klidyat (moistening)śithila (laxity) |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" |Śītajvara (fever beginning with cold) |
| + | |- |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" |śuṣyati cāsyāsyam, (dryness of mouth) |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ārōcaka (anorexia) |
| + | |- |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | Ucchvāsaścōparudhyatē |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | |
| + | |- |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" |hr̥ṣyanti cāsya rōmāṇi |
| + | vēdanāyāḥ (horripilation at the onset of pain) |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" |Sparśāsaha (tenderness)ō'lparōmāñcaśca (slight horripilation) |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | |
| + | |- |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | Upadrava |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | plīhā (spleen enlargement) |
| + | āṭōpa (distension)āntrakūjana (gurgling sound in abdomen)avipāka (indigestion)udāvarta (upward movement of Vata)aṅgamarda (body ache) manyāśiraḥśaṅkhaśūla (pain in lateral side of neck,head and temporal area)bradhnarōgā (swellings of inguinal region) |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" |jvara fever |
| + | bhrama giddinessdavathu (burning pain)pipāsā (thirst)gala tālu mukha śōṣa (dryness of throat, palate and mouth)pramōha (fainting)viḍbhēdāśca,(diarrhea) |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" |kāsa (cough)śvāsa (dyspnoea) pratiśyāyān (coryza)rājayakṣmāṇaṁ cātipravr̥ddhaḥ, (phthisis may also complicate) |
| + | |- |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" |Varna / colour of tvak (skin) |
| + | nakha (nails) nayana ( eyes) vadana (face ) mūtra( urine) purīṣaśca(faeces) |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | kr̥ṣṇa (blackness) |
| + | aruṇa (reddishness)paruṣatvaṅ (roughness) |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" |Harita (greenish)hāridra(yellowish) |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | śvaityaṁ (whiteness) |
| + | |- |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | Upasaya/ Anupasaya |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | nidānōktāni cāsya nōpaśēratē, viparītāni cōpaśērata (unsuitability towards the etiological factors and suitability to the contrary ones) |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | nidānōktāni cāsya nōpaśēratē, viparītānyupaśērata |
| + | | rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | nidānōktāni cāsya nōpaśēratē, viparītāni cōpaśērat |
| + | |- |
| + | |} |
| Symptoms vātagulma pittagulmaḥ ślēṣmagulma | | Symptoms vātagulma pittagulmaḥ ślēṣmagulma |
| sa muhurādhamati (sometimes aggravates) avipāka (indigestion) | | sa muhurādhamati (sometimes aggravates) avipāka (indigestion) |