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| Lord Atreya replied to him—O Agnivesha! Twenty types of pathogenic parasites have been mentioned here from various points of view, the non-pathogenic are other ones described elsewhere. They, being divided as per their source of genesis, are of four types-developing in feces, in mucus, in blood and developing from external excreta.[9] | | Lord Atreya replied to him—O Agnivesha! Twenty types of pathogenic parasites have been mentioned here from various points of view, the non-pathogenic are other ones described elsewhere. They, being divided as per their source of genesis, are of four types-developing in feces, in mucus, in blood and developing from external excreta.[9] |
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− | ==== Malaja krimi [parasites originating from excreta] ==== | + | ==== ''Malaja krimi'' (parasites originating from excreta) ==== |
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| तत्र मलो बाह्यश्चाभ्यन्तरश्च | तत्र बाह्यमलजातान्मलजान्सञ्चक्ष्महे | तेषांसमुत्थानं- मृजावर्जनं ; स्थानं- केशश्मश्रुलोमपक्ष्मवासांसि ; संस्थानम्- अणवस्तिलाकृतयो बहुपादाश्च ; वर्णः- कृष्णः, शुक्लश्च; नामानि- यूकाः, पिपीलिकाश्च; प्रभावः- कण्डूजननं, कोठपिडकाभिनिर्वर्तनं च; चिकित्सितं तु खल्वेषामपकर्षणं, मलोपघातः, मलकराणां चभावानामनुपसेवनमिति ||१०|| | | तत्र मलो बाह्यश्चाभ्यन्तरश्च | तत्र बाह्यमलजातान्मलजान्सञ्चक्ष्महे | तेषांसमुत्थानं- मृजावर्जनं ; स्थानं- केशश्मश्रुलोमपक्ष्मवासांसि ; संस्थानम्- अणवस्तिलाकृतयो बहुपादाश्च ; वर्णः- कृष्णः, शुक्लश्च; नामानि- यूकाः, पिपीलिकाश्च; प्रभावः- कण्डूजननं, कोठपिडकाभिनिर्वर्तनं च; चिकित्सितं तु खल्वेषामपकर्षणं, मलोपघातः, मलकराणां चभावानामनुपसेवनमिति ||१०|| |
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| tatra malo bAhyashcAbhyantarashca | tatra bAhyamalajAtAn malajAn sa~jcakShmahe | teShAM samutthAnaM- mRujAvarjanaM; sthAnaM- keshashmashrulomapakShmavAsAMsi; saMsthAnam- aNavastilAkRutayo bahupAdAshca; varNaH- kRuShNaH, shuklashca; nAmAni- yUkAH, pipIlikAshca; prabhAvaH- kaNDUjananaM, koThapiDakAbhinirvartanaM ca; cikitsitaM tu khalveShAmapakarShaNaM, malopaghAtaH, malakarANAM ca bhAvAnAmanupasevanamiti ||10|| | | tatra malo bAhyashcAbhyantarashca | tatra bAhyamalajAtAn malajAn sa~jcakShmahe | teShAM samutthAnaM- mRujAvarjanaM; sthAnaM- keshashmashrulomapakShmavAsAMsi; saMsthAnam- aNavastilAkRutayo bahupAdAshca; varNaH- kRuShNaH, shuklashca; nAmAni- yUkAH, pipIlikAshca; prabhAvaH- kaNDUjananaM, koThapiDakAbhinirvartanaM ca; cikitsitaM tu khalveShAmapakarShaNaM, malopaghAtaH, malakarANAM ca bhAvAnAmanupasevanamiti ||10|| |
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− | Excreta are of two types-external and internal. Here the word malaja means parasites growing due to external excreta. Their aetiological factor is lack of cleanliness of the body. | + | Excreta are of two types-external and internal. Here the word ''malaja'' means parasites growing due to external excreta. Their etiological factor is lack of cleanliness of the body. |
− | Their habitat are -hair, beard, moustaches, body hair, eyelashes and clothings.
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− | Their morphology is like –minute sesame seed shaped and multipedes.
| + | Habitat -hair, beard, moustaches, body hair, eyelashes and clothing. |
− | Colour- black or white;
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− | Their names can be- yuka (lice), Pipilika(liksha-nit).
| + | Morphology –minute sesame seed shaped and multipedes. |
− | Their symptoms can be - itching, urticarial patches and papules.
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| + | Color- black or white; |
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| + | Also known as- ''yuka'' (lice), ''pipilika''(''liksha'', or nit). |
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| + | Symptoms - itching, urticarial patches and papules. |
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| Their treatment is - extraction, removal of external excreta from the body and to avoid the factors which are responsible for production of excreta. [10] | | Their treatment is - extraction, removal of external excreta from the body and to avoid the factors which are responsible for production of excreta. [10] |
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