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| praNAshayati sa~jj~jAM ca vepayatyathavA [6] naram||61|| | | praNAshayati sa~jj~jAM ca vepayatyathavA [6] naram||61|| |
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− | In case of decreased ''pitta'' and ''kapha'', an increased ''vata'' causes compression of the vital centres, adversely impacts consciousness, or leads to severe tremors throughout the whole body (61) | + | In case of decreased ''pitta'' and ''kapha'', an increased ''vata'' causes compression of the vital centres, adversely impacts consciousness, or leads to severe tremors throughout the whole body [61] |
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| + | ==== General principle of symptoms of increased and decreased ''dosha'' ==== |
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− | General principle of symptoms of increased and decreased doṣha:
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| दोषाः प्रवृद्धाः स्वं लिङ्गं दर्शयन्ति यथाबलम्| | | दोषाः प्रवृद्धाः स्वं लिङ्गं दर्शयन्ति यथाबलम्| |
| क्षीणा जहति लिङ्गं स्वं, समाः स्वं कर्म कुवेते||६२|| | | क्षीणा जहति लिङ्गं स्वं, समाः स्वं कर्म कुवेते||६२|| |
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| dōṣāḥ pravr̥ddhāḥ svaṁ liṅgaṁ darśayanti yathābalam| | | dōṣāḥ pravr̥ddhāḥ svaṁ liṅgaṁ darśayanti yathābalam| |
| kṣīṇā jahati liṅgaṁ svaṁ, samāḥ svaṁ karma kuvētē||62|| | | kṣīṇā jahati liṅgaṁ svaṁ, samāḥ svaṁ karma kuvētē||62|| |
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| doShAH pravRuddhAH svaM li~ggaM darshayanti yathAbalam| | | doShAH pravRuddhAH svaM li~ggaM darshayanti yathAbalam| |
| kShINA jahati li~ggaM svaM, samAH svaM karma kuvete||62|| | | kShINA jahati li~ggaM svaM, samAH svaM karma kuvete||62|| |
− | An increase in dosha causes a consequent provocation, to the same extent as the increase, of a symptom of a disease. On the other hand a decrease of dosha leads to decreased or reduced functions. In normal conditions, doshas are in an equilibrium (62). | + | |
− | Types of kshaya (decrease): | + | An increase in ''dosha'' causes a consequent provocation, to the same extent as the increase, of a symptom of a disease. On the other hand a decrease of ''dosha'' leads to decreased or reduced functions. In normal conditions, ''doshas'' are in an equilibrium [62] |
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| + | ==== Types of ''kshaya'' (decrease) ==== |
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| वातादीनां रसादीनां मलानामोजसस्तथा| | | वातादीनां रसादीनां मलानामोजसस्तथा| |
| क्षयास्तत्रानिलादीनामुक्तं सङ्क्षीणलक्षणम् ||६३|| | | क्षयास्तत्रानिलादीनामुक्तं सङ्क्षीणलक्षणम् ||६३|| |
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| vātādīnāṁ rasādīnāṁ malānāmōjasastathā| | | vātādīnāṁ rasādīnāṁ malānāmōjasastathā| |
| kṣayāstatrānilādīnāmuktaṁ saṅkṣīṇalakṣaṇam ||63|| | | kṣayāstatrānilādīnāmuktaṁ saṅkṣīṇalakṣaṇam ||63|| |
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| vAtAdInAM rasAdInAM malAnAmojasastathA| | | vAtAdInAM rasAdInAM malAnAmojasastathA| |
| kShayAstatrAnilAdInAmuktaM sa~gkShINalakShaNam [1] ||63|| | | kShayAstatrAnilAdInAmuktaM sa~gkShINalakShaNam [1] ||63|| |
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− | Now the symptoms of decrease of doshas, dhatus, mala, (i.e., excreta such as urine, feces, and excreta of nose, ears, eyes and mouth, as well as body hair) and ojas will be described. The symptoms of decreased doshas have already been described. (63). | + | Now the symptoms of decrease of ''doshas, dhatus, mala,'' (i.e., excreta such as urine, feces,and excreta of nose, ears, eyes and mouth, as well as body hair) and ''ojas'' will be described. The symptoms of decreased ''doshas'' have already been described. [63] |
− | Decrease of rasa: | + | |
| + | ==== Decrease of ''rasa'' ==== |
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| घट्टते सहते शब्दं नोच्चैर्द्रवति शूल्यते| | | घट्टते सहते शब्दं नोच्चैर्द्रवति शूल्यते| |
| हृदयं ताम्यति स्वल्पचेष्टस्यापि रसक्षये||६४|| | | हृदयं ताम्यति स्वल्पचेष्टस्यापि रसक्षये||६४|| |
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| ghaṭṭatē sahatē śabdaṁ nōccairdravati śūlyatē| | | ghaṭṭatē sahatē śabdaṁ nōccairdravati śūlyatē| |
| hr̥dayaṁ tāmyati svalpacēṣṭasyāpi rasakṣayē||64|| | | hr̥dayaṁ tāmyati svalpacēṣṭasyāpi rasakṣayē||64|| |
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| ghaTTate sahate shabdaM noccairdravati [2] shUlyate| | | ghaTTate sahate shabdaM noccairdravati [2] shUlyate| |
| hRudayaM tAmyati svalpaceShTasyApi rasakShaye||64|| | | hRudayaM tAmyati svalpaceShTasyApi rasakShaye||64|| |
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− | Symptoms of diminution of rasa include restlessness (or feeling as if the heart is being churned), intolerance to loud sounds, acceleration of flow (tachycardia), pain and distress even with the slightest exertion (64). | + | Symptoms of diminution of ''rasa'' include restlessness (or feeling as if the heart is being churned), intolerance to loud sounds, acceleration of flow (tachycardia), pain and distress even with the slightest exertion [64] |
− | Decrease of rakta: | + | |
| + | ==== Decrease of rakta ==== |
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| परुषा स्फुटिता म्लाना त्वग्रूक्षा रक्तसङ्क्षये| | | परुषा स्फुटिता म्लाना त्वग्रूक्षा रक्तसङ्क्षये| |
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| paruṣā sphuṭitā mlānā tvagrūkṣā raktasaṅkṣayē| | | paruṣā sphuṭitā mlānā tvagrūkṣā raktasaṅkṣayē| |
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| paruShA sphuTitA mlAnA tvagrUkShA raktasa~gkShaye| | | paruShA sphuTitA mlAnA tvagrUkShA raktasa~gkShaye| |
− | Symptoms of decrease of rakta include roughness, cracks, withering and dryness of skin.(65) | + | |
− | Decrease of māmsa: | + | Symptoms of decrease of ''rakta'' include roughness, cracks, withering and dryness of skin.[65] |
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| + | ==== Decrease of ''māmsa'' ==== |
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| मांसक्षये विशेषेण स्फिग्ग्रीवोदरशुष्कता||६५|| | | मांसक्षये विशेषेण स्फिग्ग्रीवोदरशुष्कता||६५|| |
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| māṁsakṣayē viśēṣēṇa sphiggrīvōdaraśuṣkatā||65|| | | māṁsakṣayē viśēṣēṇa sphiggrīvōdaraśuṣkatā||65|| |
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| mAMsakShaye visheSheNa sphiggrIvodarashuShkatA||65|| | | mAMsakShaye visheSheNa sphiggrIvodarashuShkatA||65|| |
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− | Symptoms of decrease in mamsa include thinning specially of hips, neck and belly (65). | + | Symptoms of decrease in ''mamsa'' include thinning specially of hips, neck and belly [65] |
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| Decrease of medas: | | Decrease of medas: |
| सन्धीनां स्फुटनं ग्लानिरक्ष्णोरायास एव च| | | सन्धीनां स्फुटनं ग्लानिरक्ष्णोरायास एव च| |