Changes

'''b) In diagnosis and prognosis:'''

'''b) In diagnosis and prognosis:'''

The diagnosis of any diseases involves two processes the investigation of disease (roga pariksha) and examination of patient (rugna pariksha). [Charak Samhita [[Sutra sthana]] 20/20]  The patient examination includes a tenfold assessment. (dasha vidha pariksha) Yukti pramana helps to understand the prognosis of the condition. Examination of disease (roga pariksha) commences with five tools of diagnosis (nidana panchaka), six stages of pathogenesis (shatkriyakala), complications (upadrava), consequences (udarka) as mentioned in the classical texts. This is obtained by the application of aptopadesha.  All available tools are applied to acquire correct knowledge of patient and diseases.  

The diagnosis of any diseases involves two processes the investigation of disease (roga pariksha) and examination of patient (rugna pariksha). [Charak Samhita [[Sutra sthana]] 20/20]  The patient examination includes a tenfold assessment. (dasha vidha pariksha) Yukti pramana helps to understand the prognosis of the condition. Examination of disease (roga pariksha) commences with five tools of diagnosis (nidana panchaka), six stages of pathogenesis (shatkriyakala), complications (upadrava), consequences (udarka) as mentioned in the classical texts. This is obtained by the application of aptopadesha.  All available tools are applied to acquire a correct knowledge of patients and diseases.  

'''c) In management of diseases:'''  

'''c) In management of diseases:'''  

'''e) Pramana as teaching, learning tool:'''  

'''e) Pramana as teaching, learning tool:'''  

Pramana are used in the medical texts like Charak and Sushruta Samhita to explain the knowledge matter to fellow peers and students. Thus it has wide applicability in the field of academic teaching and learning for accurate description of subject matter. Aptopadesha is the ideal method of learning any new phenomenon based on the basic known facts about the subject matter. Pratyaksha pramana helps to develop the scientific and self-experience based method to acquire and analyse the knowledge. Anumana helps in the predictive and logical interpretation of knowledge factor. Yukti is the logical reasoning aimed at development of the psychomotor domains of acquiring knowledge.  

 

Pramana are used in the medical texts like Charak and Sushruta Samhita to explain the knowledge matter to fellow peers and students. Thus it has wide applicability in the field of academic teaching and learning for accurate description of subject matter. Aptopadesha is the ideal method of learning any new phenomenon based on the basic known facts about the subject matter. Pratyaksha pramana helps to develop the scientific and self-experience based method to acquire and analyse the knowledge. Anumana helps in the predictive and logical interpretation of knowledge factor. Yukti is the logical reasoning aimed at development of the psychomotor domains of acquiring knowledge.

==Contemporary approach:==

==Contemporary approach:==