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Netrabastivyapat Siddhi (view source)

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{{#seo:

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|title=Netrabastivyapat Siddhi

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|titlemode=append

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|keywords=Netra, basti, praneta, dosha and siddhi, nozzle, insertion, injection of enema, impediments

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|description=Siddhi Sthana Chapter 5. Management of complications due to enema nozzle

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}}

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<big>'''[[Siddhi Sthana]] Chapter 5. Management of complications due to enema nozzle'''</big>

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===Sanskrit text, Transliteration and English Translation===

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अथातो नेत्रबस्तिव्यापत्सिद्धिं व्याख्यास्यामः||१||

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नेत्रस्याज्ञप्रणीतस्य व्यापदः सचिकित्सिताः||३||

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athātō nētrabastivyāpatsiddhiṁ vyākhyāsyāmaḥ||1||

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netrasyAj~japraNItasya vyApadaH sacikitsitAH||3||

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</div></div>

Now we shall expound the chapter upon management of complications due to enema nozzle. Thus said Lord Atreya, henceforth listen to the description of defects in enema nozzles, their complications if used for ''basti'' and their management. [1-3]

==== Eight defects of nozzle and its harmful effect ====

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ह्रस्वं दीर्घं तनु स्थूलं जीर्णं शिथिलबन्धनम्|

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गुदपीडा गतिर्जिह्मा तेषां दोषा यथाक्रमम्||५||

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hrasvaṁ dīrghaṁ tanu sthūlaṁ jīrṇaṁ śithilabandhanam|

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hrasvaM dIrghaM tanu sthUlaM jIrNaM shithilabandhanam|

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pArshvacchidraM tathA vakramaShTau netrANi varjayet||4||

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gudapIDA gatirjihmA teShAM doShA yathAkramam||5||

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</div></div>

''Netra'' which are

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==== ''Basti putaka'' (defects of bladder/enema holding bag) ====

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विषममांसलच्छिन्नस्थूलजालिकवातलाः|

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फेनिलच्युत्यधार्यत्वं बस्तेः स्युर्बस्तिदोषतः||७||

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viṣamamāṁsalacchinnasthūlajālikavātalāḥ|

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phenilacyutyadhAryatvaM basteH syurbastidoShataH||7||

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</div></div>

''Basti'' which are

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==== Errors by ''basti'' administrator ====

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सवातातिद्रुतोत्क्षिप्ततिर्यगुल्लुप्तकम्पिताः|

अतिबाह्यगमन्दातिवेगदोषाः प्रणेतृतः||८||

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savātātidrutōtkṣiptatiryagulluptakampitāḥ|

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atibAhyagamandAtivegadoShAH praNetRutaH||8||

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</div></div>

Defects related to ''pranetru'' (administrator or attendant who applies procedure) are ''savata'' (''basti'' filled with air), ''atidruta'' (very fast), ''utkshipta'' (raised/upwards), ''tiryak'' (oblique/sideways/transverse), ''ullupta'' (taken out), ''kampita'' (trembling/shaking), ''ati'' (excess/too far), ''bahyaga'' (outside/diverging from), ''mandavega'' (slow) and ''ativega'' (speedy) administration of ''basti'' and they cause harm to the body. [8]

==== Effect of ''savata dosha'' (air entry during ''basti'' administration) ====

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अनुच्छ्वास्य च बद्धे वा दत्ते निःशेष एव वा|

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तत्राभ्यङ्गो गुदे स्वेदो वातघ्नान्यशनानि च|१०|

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anucchvāsya ca baddhē vā dattē niḥśēṣa ēva vā|

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tatrAbhya~ggo gude svedo vAtaghnAnyashanAni ca|10|

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</div></div>

Administration of medication from an improperly filled and/or tied ''basti'' and complete emptying of ''basti'' will cause entry of air into the rectum. ''Vata dosha'' gets vitiated inducing ''shoola'' (sharp, acute pain) and ''toda'' (pricking pain). ''Abhyanga'' (inunction), ''sveda'' (fomentation) to ''guda'' and consumption of diet comprising of ''vata dosha'' pacifying items are to be done as management.[9-10]

==== ''Atidruta'' and ''utkshipta dosha'' (fast insertion and withdrawal) ====

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द्रुतं प्रणीते निष्कृष्टे सहसोत्क्षिप्त एव वा||१०||

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भोजनं तत्र वातघ्नं स्नेहाः स्वेदाः सबस्तयः||११||

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drutaṁ praṇītē niṣkr̥ṣṭē sahasōtkṣipta ēva vā||10||

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bhojanaM tatra vAtaghnaM snehAH svedAH sabastayaH||11||

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</div></div>

In case of very fast insertion and withdrawal of ''netra'' and introduction of ''netra'' in upward direction, ''arti'' (pain) occurs in waist, rectum and calf along with thighs. Consumption of diet comprising of ''vata dosha'' pacifying items, unction, fomentation and ''basti'' are to be advised as management.[10-11]

==== ''Tiryak dosha'' (improper direction of insertion) ====

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तिर्यग्वल्यावृतद्वारे बद्धे वाऽपि न गच्छति|

नेत्रे तदृजु निष्कृष्य संशोध्य च प्रवेशयेत्||१२||

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tiryagvalyāvr̥tadvārē baddhē vā'pi na gacchati|

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netre tadRuju niShkRuShya saMshodhya ca praveshayet||12||

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</div></div>

This occurs due to:

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==== ''Ullupta'' and ''kampita dosha'' (improper squeezing of basti putaka and trembling while administration ) ====

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पीड्यमानेऽन्तरा मुक्ते गुदे प्रतिहतोऽनिलः|

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कषायमधुराः शीताः सेकास्तत्र सबस्तयः|१५|

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pīḍyamānē'ntarā muktē gudē pratihatō'nilaḥ|

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kaShAyamadhurAH shItAH sekAstatra sabastayaH|15|

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</div></div>

If the squeezing of ''basti'' is interrupted in between (and re-done), that will cause obstruction to ''vata dosha'' and in turn vitiates it resulting in pain in chest and head along with weakness of thighs. Management should be done by administering ''basti'' comprising of ''dashamoola, shyama'' and ''gomutra''.

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==== ''Ati dosha'' (excessive deep insertion) ====

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अतिमात्रप्रणीतेन नेत्रेण क्षणनाद्वलेः||१५||

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तत्र सर्पिः पिचुः क्षीरं पिच्छाबस्तिश्च शस्यते||१६||

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atimātrapraṇītēna nētrēṇa kṣaṇanādvalēḥ||15||

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tatra sarpiH picuH kShIraM picchAbastishca shasyate||16||

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</div></div>

Extensive deep insertion of ''netra'' into ''guda'' inflicts injury to ''gudavali'' and results in pain, burning sensation, pricking pain, prolapse of ''guda'' and abrupt / unexpected defecation. ''Picu'' with cow’s ghee and milk and ''picchabasti'' are to be done here.[15-16]

==== ''Manda vega'' and ''ativega dosha'' (slow and fast administration) ====

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न भावयति मन्दस्तु बाह्यस्त्वाशु निवर्तते|

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तत्र बस्तिर्विरेकश्च गलपीडादि कर्म च||१८||

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na bhāvayati mandastu bāhyastvāśu nivartatē|

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tatra bastirvirekashca galapIDAdi karma ca||18||

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</div></div>

In case of first one (slow administration), medicine doesn’t reach ''pakvashaya'' and is ineffective. Administration diverging from ''guda'' (second one), medicine is expelled out faster. In both cases, the ''snehabasti'' has to be done.

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==== Summary ====

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तत्र श्लोकः-

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वेत्ति यस्तेन मतिमान् बस्तिकर्माणि कारयेत्||१९||

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tatra ślōkaḥ-

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vetti yastena matimAn bastikarmANi kArayet||19||

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</div></div>

An intelligent physician who learns the ''dosha'' of ''netra, basti'' and ''praneta'' properly along with management shall practice ''basti''. [19]

Agnivesha

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