Changes

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#''parshvachhidram'' (having hole – laterally on one side of ''netra'') and  
 
#''parshvachhidram'' (having hole – laterally on one side of ''netra'') and  
 
#''vakram'' (having bents or curves) are to be avoided. If these sort of nozzles are used while ''basti'' procedure, it results in corresponding eight doshas.  These ''doshas'' (harmful effects) in the body as tabulated below:  
 
#''vakram'' (having bents or curves) are to be avoided. If these sort of nozzles are used while ''basti'' procedure, it results in corresponding eight doshas.  These ''doshas'' (harmful effects) in the body as tabulated below:  
No. Defect in Nētra Resultant dosha if used in procedure
  −
1 Hrasvaṁ Aprāpti  (medication - not reaching the intended site)
  −
2 Dīrghaṁ Atigati (medication - crossing the intended extent)
  −
3 Tanu Medication reaches guda only and causes Kshobha (discomfort by its movement there/ hitting the anal walls due to loose size)
  −
4 Sthūlaṁ Karshaṇa (Attrition due to oversize)
  −
5 Jīrṇaṁ Kṣaṇana (inflicts wound)
  −
6 Śithilabandhanam| Sravāḥ (leakage of medication outside while administration)
     −
7 Pārśvacchidraṁ Gudapīḍā (causes pain/discomfort in guda)
+
{| class="wikitable"
8 Vakram Gatirjihmā (medication travels transversely in the colon)
+
|-
(4, 5)
+
! scope="col"| No.
 +
! scope="col"| Defect in Netra
 +
! scope="col"| Resultant dosha if used in procedure
 +
|-
 +
| 1
 +
| Hrasvam
 +
| Aprapti (medication not reaching the intended site)
 +
|-
 +
| 2
 +
| Deergham
 +
| Atigati (medication overreaching/crossing the intended site)
 +
|-
 +
| 3
 +
| Tanu
 +
| Kshobha (Medication reaches guda only and causes kshobha (discomfort by its movement there/hitting the anal walls due to its loose dimensions))
 +
|-
 +
| 4
 +
| Sthoolam
 +
| Karshana (attrition due to oversize)
 +
|-
 +
| 5
 +
| Jeernam
 +
| Kshanana(inflicts wound)
 +
|-
 +
| 6
 +
| Shithilabandhanam
 +
| Sravah (leakage of medication while administering)
 +
|-
 +
| 7
 +
| Parshvachhidram
 +
| Gudapeedha (causing pain/discomfort to the guda)
 +
|-
 +
| 8
 +
| Vakram
 +
| Gatirjihma (medication travels transversely into the colon)
 +
|}
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
[4-5]
 +
 
 
==== ''Basti putaka'' (defects of bladder/enema holding bag) ====
 
==== ''Basti putaka'' (defects of bladder/enema holding bag) ====