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| === Glossary === | | === Glossary === |
| | | |
− | Sl. No. Term in Sanskrit Transliteration Meaning in English
| + | {| class="wikitable" |
− | 1. व्याधित VyAdhita Diseased/ patient/suffering/ailing | + | ! rowspan="1"| |
− | 2. रूपीय | + | ! rowspan="1"| Term in Sanskrit |
− | RUpIya Specific characteristic features, signs and symptoms, features, qualities
| + | ! rowspan="1"| Transliteration |
− | 3. पुरुष puruSha Person, individual | + | ! rowspan="1"| Meaning in English |
− | 4. गुरुव्याधित | + | |- |
− | guruvyAdhita Person suffering from serious illness but having been possessed with good strength of mind and body, looks like suffering from a mild disease.
| + | | 1. || व्याधित || VyAdhita || Diseased/ patient/suffering/ailing |
− | 5. लघुव्याधित laghuvyAdhita Person suffering from mild diseases but appearing to be having serious illness due to very less mental and physical strength. | + | |- |
− | 6. सत्वबल Satvabala Mental strength, psychological ability | + | | 2. || रूपीय || RUpIya || Specific characteristic features, signs and symptoms, features, qualities |
− | 7. शरीरसंपत् SarIrasampat Physical strength, body constitution | + | |- |
− | 8. अधम Adhama Low, less in quality, bad, imperfect | + | | 3. || पुरुष || puruSha || Person, individual |
− | 9. अकुशल akuSala Non skillful, non expert | + | |- |
− | 10. ज्ञानावयव | + | | 4. || गुरुव्याधित || guruvyAdhita || Person suffering from serious illness but having been possessed with good strength of mind and body, looks like suffering from a mild disease. |
− | j~jAnAvayava Partial/incomplete knowledge | + | |- |
− | 11. कृत्स्न KRtsna Complete, entire, full, perfect | + | | 5. || लघुव्याधित || laghuvyAdhita || Person suffering from mild diseases but appearing to be having serious illness due to very less mental and physical strength. |
− | 12. विज्ञान Vij~jnAna Special/complete/correct knowledge, | + | |- |
− | 13. विप्रतिपन्न Vipratipanna Commit mistake, to err | + | | 6. || सत्वबल || Satvabala || Mental strength, psychological ability |
− | 14. अल्पदोष alpadoSha Less morbid Doshas, | + | |- |
− | 15. संशोधन saMSodhana Purificatiry/ body cleansing procedures, | + | | 7. || शरीरसंपत् || SarIrasampat || Physical strength, body constitution |
− | 16. उदीरण udIraNa Aggrevation, becoming morbid | + | |- |
− | 17. महादोष mahAdoSha Excessively morbid Doshas | + | | 8. || अधम || Adhama || Low, less in quality, bad, imperfect |
− | 18. निर्हरण nirharaNa Elimination, evacuation | + | |- |
− | 19. विदितवेदित Viditavedita Who has got the knowledge in its entirety | + | | 9. || अकुशल || akuSala || Non skillful, non expert |
− | 20. क्रिमि | + | |- |
− | Krimi Worms, parasites, micro/ macro organisms that are inhabitants of the body
| + | | 10. || ज्ञानावयव || j~jAnAvayava || Partial/incomplete knowledge |
− | 21. समुत्थान samutthAna Causative factor, etiology | + | |- |
− | 22. स्थान SthAna Place, location, habitat | + | | 11. || कृत्स्न || KRtsna || Complete, entire, full, perfect |
− | 23. संस्थान saMsthAna Feature, form | + | |- |
− | 24. प्रभाव prabhAva Effect | + | | 12. || विज्ञान || Vij~jnAna || Special/complete/correct knowledge, |
− | 25. सहजक्रिमि | + | |- |
− | Sahajakrimi Parasites present from birth, Inborn, native, saprophytes
| + | | 13. || विप्रतिपन्न || Vipratipanna || Commit mistake, to err |
− | 26. पुरीषज purIShaja Born out of feces | + | |- |
− | 27. श्लेष्मज SleShmaja Born out of kaphadosha | + | | 14. || अल्पदोष || alpadoSha || Less morbid Doshas, |
− | 28. मलज Malaja Born out of external excreta | + | |- |
− | 29. अणवः ANavah Minute, micro | + | | 15. || संशोधन || saMSodhana || Purificatiry/ body cleansing procedures, |
− | 30. यूका | + | |- |
− | YUkA Type of parasite found on scalp in people with low hygiene. They are minute, multipedes, having shape of sesame, either white or black in color.
| + | | 16. || उदीरण || udIraNa || Aggrevation, becoming morbid |
− | 31. पिपीलिका pipIlikA Type of parasite found on scalp in people with low hygiene. They are minute, multipedes, having shape of sesame, either white or black in color | + | |- |
− | 32. कण्डू KanDu Itching, prurutis | + | | 17. || महादोष || mahAdoSha || Excessively morbid Doshas |
− | 33. कुष्ठ kuShTha Various kinds of skin manifestations | + | |- |
− | 34. शोणितवाहि | + | | 18. || निर्हरण || nirharaNa || Elimination, evacuation |
− | धमनि SoNitavAhi dhamani Blood vessel | + | |- |
− | 35. केशाद | + | | 19. || विदितवेदित || Viditavedita || Who has got the knowledge in its entirety |
− | लोमाद | + | |- |
− | लोमद्वीप सौरस
| + | | 20. || क्रिमि || Krimi || Worms, parasites, micro/ macro organisms that are inhabitants of the body |
− | औडुम्बर | + | |- |
− | जन्तुमातर | + | | 21. || समुत्थान || samutthAna || Causative factor, etiology |
− | | + | |- |
− | keSAda, lomAda, lomadvIpa, saurasa, auDumbara, jantumAtara Names of the Krimis, present in blood vessels, minute, round, having no pedicle, caused due to the factors which manifest skin diseases, leading to destruction of hair from head, face, other parts of body, eyelashes and nails. | + | | 22. || स्थान || SthAna || Place, location, habitat |
− | Keshaada means that which eats away the hair on head. | + | |- |
− | Lmaada means that which eats away the hair on body. | + | | 23. || संस्थान || saMsthAna || Feature, form |
− | 36. पृथु PRthu Big | + | |- |
− | 37. ब्रध्न Bradhna Tape like /flat | + | | 24. || प्रभाव || prabhAva || Effect |
− | 38. अन्त्रादा | + | |- |
− | उदरादा | + | | 25. || सहजक्रिमि || Sahajakrimi || Parasites present from birth, Inborn, native, saprophytes |
− | हृदयचरा | + | |- |
− | चुरु | + | | 26. || पुरीषज || purIShaja || Born out of feces |
− | दर्भपुष्पा | + | |- |
− | सौगन्धिका | + | | 27. || श्लेष्मज || SleShmaja || Born out of kaphadosha |
− | महागुदा antrAdA | + | |- |
− | udarAdA | + | | 28. || मलज || Malaja || Born out of external excreta |
− | hRdayacarA | + | |- |
− | curu | + | | 29. || अणवः || ANavah || Minute, micro |
− | darbhapushpA | + | |- |
− | saugandhikA | + | | 30. || यूका || YUkA || Type of parasite found on scalp in people with low hygiene. They are minute, multipedes, having shape of sesame, either white or black in color. |
− | mahAgudA These are the names of the parasites born out of SleSma inhabitant in AmASaya. When excessively aggrevated they move either upward or downward direction. They are caused due to excessive intake of milk, jiggery, meat of animals of marshy land, uncooked and putrified food, etc. they are big or flat, some are round like earth worm, minute and long, white in colour. Their infestations cause nausea, salivation, tastelessness, indigestion, fever, fainting, yawning, sneezing, constipation, malaise, vomiting, emaciation, dryness of the body. | + | |- |
| + | | 31. || पिपीलिका || pipIlikA || Type of parasite found on scalp in people with low hygiene. They are minute, multipedes, having shape of sesame, either white or black in color |
| + | |- |
| + | | 32. || कण्डू || KanDu || Itching, prurutis |
| + | |- |
| + | | 33. || कुष्ठ || kuShTha || Various kinds of skin manifestations |
| + | |- |
| + | | 34. || शोणितवाहि धमनि || SoNitavAhi dhamani || Blood vessel |
| + | |- |
| + | | 35. || केशाद लोमाद लोमद्वीपसौरस औडुम्बर जन्तुमातर || keSAda, lomAda, lomadvIpa, saurasa, auDumbara, jantumAtara || Names of the Krimis, present in blood vessels, minute, round, having no pedicle, caused due to the factors which manifest skin diseases, leading to destruction of hair from head, face, other parts of body, eyelashes and nails.Keshaada means that which eats away the hair on head.Lmaada means that which eats away the hair on body. |
| + | |- |
| + | | 36. || पृथु || PRthu || Big |
| + | |- |
| + | | 37. || ब्रध्न || Bradhna || Tape like /flat |
| + | |- |
| + | | 38. || अन्त्रादा उदरादा हृदयचरा चुरु दर्भपुष्पा सौगन्धिका महागुदा || antrAdA udarAdA hRdayacarA curu darbhapushpA saugandhikA mahAgudA|| These are the names of the parasites born out of SleSma inhabitant in AmASaya. When excessively aggrevated they move either upward or downward direction. They are caused due to excessive intake of milk, jiggery, meat of animals of marshy land, uncooked and putrified food, etc. they are big or flat, some are round like earth worm, minute and long, white in colour. Their infestations cause nausea, salivation, tastelessness, indigestion, fever, fainting, yawning, sneezing, constipation, malaise, vomiting, emaciation, dryness of the body. |
| antrAdA means that which eats away the intestines. | | antrAdA means that which eats away the intestines. |
| udarAda means that eats away the abdomen. | | udarAda means that eats away the abdomen. |
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| darbhapuShpa means that which resembles the flowers of darbhA grass (Desmostachia bipinnata) | | darbhapuShpa means that which resembles the flowers of darbhA grass (Desmostachia bipinnata) |
| mahAguda means that which is having big anus. | | mahAguda means that which is having big anus. |
− | 39. ककेरुक | + | |- |
− | मकेरुक | + | | 39. || ककेरुक मकेरुक लेलिह सशूलक सौसुराद || Kakeruka makeruka leliha saSUlaka sausurAda || The parasites born out of feces which are inhabitant of colon. These worms when grow excessively move downwards and upwards. When they are towards AmASaya, they produce eructation and fecal odour in the breath of the person. They are minute, cylindrical, long appearing like fibres of wool, white in colour. Some of them are thick, cylindrical, grey/ blue/ green/ yellow in colour. They produce features like diarrhea, emaciation, dryness, horripilation, itching in the oral cavity, crawling out of the anus etc. |
− | लेलिह | + | |- |
− | सशूलक | + | | 40. || अपकर्षण || apakarShaNa || Extraction, removal, nonattractive |
− | सौसुराद Kakeruka | + | |- |
− | makeruka | + | | 41. || पृकृतिविघात || prakRtivighAta || Counteraction to the normal habitat, opposite environment to growth of the parasites, damaging/ destructing the natural habitat. |
− | leliha | + | |- |
− | saSUlaka | + | | 42. || निदान || NidAna || Causative/ etiological factor |
− | sausurAda The parasites born out of feces which are inhabitant of colon. These worms when grow excessively move downwards and upwards. When they are towards AmASaya, they produce eructation and fecal odour in the breath of the person. They are minute, cylindrical, long appearing like fibres of wool, white in colour. Some of them are thick, cylindrical, grey/ blue/ green/ yellow in colour. They produce features like diarrhea, emaciation, dryness, horripilation, itching in the oral cavity, crawling out of the anus etc. | + | |- |
− | 40. अपकर्षण apakarShaNa Extraction, removal, nonattractive | + | | 43. || शिरोविरेचनं || shirovirecanaM || Cleansing of head through nasal instillation of medicines- Nasya karma, one among Pancakarma procedures. |
− | 41. पृकृतिविघात | + | |- |
− | prakRtivighAta Counteraction to the normal habitat, opposite environment to growth of the parasites, damaging/ destructing the natural habitat.
| + | | 44. || वमनं || vamanaM || One among Pancakarma procedures where in the morbid Doshas are eliminated out through inducing emesis. |
− | 42. निदान NidAna Causative/ etiological factor | + | |- |
− | 43. शिरोविरेचनं | + | | 45. || विरेचनं || virecanaM || One among Pancakarma procedures where in the morbid Doshas are eliminated out through inducing purgation. |
− | shirovirecanaM Cleansing of head through nasal instillation of medicines- Nasya karma, one among Pancakarma procedures.
| + | |- |
− | 44. वमनं | + | | 46. || आस्थापानं || AsthApanaM || One among Pancakarma procedures where in the medicaments are administered in the form of decoction added with honey, saindhava salt, paste of medicines, oil/ ghee and administered through anal route in order to eliminate the morbid Doshas. |
− | vamanaM One among Pancakarma procedures where in the morbid Doshas are eliminated out through inducing emesis.
| + | |- |
− | 45. विरेचनं | + | | 47. || निदान परिवर्जन || NidAnaparivarjanaM || Giving up the causative factors of the disease. Giving up the factors which induce morbidity of Doshas/ production of parasites in the body. |
− | virecanaM One among Pancakarma procedures where in the morbid Doshas are eliminated out through inducing purgation.
| + | |- |
− | 46. आस्थापानं AsthApanaM One among Pancakarma procedures where in the medicaments are administered in the form of decoction added with honey, saindhava salt, paste of medicines, oil/ ghee and administered through anal route in order to eliminate the morbid Doshas. | + | | 48. || क्रिमिकोष्ठ || krimikoShTha || The person (abdomen) afflicted with parasites. |
− | 47. निदान | + | |- |
− | परिवर्जन | + | | 49. || संशमनं || saMSamanaM || Palliation/ subsiding the morbid Doshas. |
− | NidAnaparivarjanaM Giving up the causative factors of the disease. Giving up the factors which induce morbidity of Doshas/ production of parasites in the body.
| + | |- |
− | 48. क्रिमिकोष्ठ | + | | 50. || बस्ति || Basti || Administration of medicaments through anal route/ therapeutic enema. |
− | krimikoShTha The person (abdomen) afflicted with parasites.
| + | |- |
− | 49. संशमनं saMSamanaM Palliation/ subsiding the morbid Doshas. | + | | 51. || उभयतः || Ubhayatah || Through both upward route/ emesis and downward route/ purgation. |
− | 50. बस्ति | + | |- |
− | Basti Administration of medicaments through anal route/ therapeutic enema.
| + | | 52. || निर्हरण || nirharaNa || Elimination /evacuation |
− | 51. उभयतः | + | |- |
− | Ubhayatah Through both upward route/ emesis and downward route/ purgation.
| + | | 53. || चूर्ण || CUrNa || Medicines in the form of powder |
− | 52. निर्हरण nirharaNa Elimination /evacuation | + | |- |
− | 53. चूर्ण CUrNa Medicines in the form of powder | + | | 54. || पाणितल || pANitala || Amount of medicine that can be accommodated on the palm (approximately 12 g) |
− | 54. पाणितल | + | |- |
− | pANitala Amount of medicine that can be accommodated on the palm (approximately 12 g)
| + | | 55. || कलश || KalaSa || Approximately 12.3 Kg |
− | 55. कलश KalaSa ?Approximately 12.3 Kg | + | |- |
− | 56. शारद | + | | 56. || शारद || SArada || Grown in Sarad Rtu (ashwayuja and kArtIka mAsa) |
− | SArada Grown in Sarad Rtu (ashwayuja and kArtIka mAsa)
| + | |- |
− | 57. द्रोणि | + | | 57. || द्रोणि || DroNI || Stone slab/ a specially designed for conducting therapies. |
− | DroNI Stone slab/ a specially designed for conducting therapies.
| + | |- |
− | 58. क्रिमिघ्न Krimighna That which kills/ eliminates/ reduces the parasites. | + | | 58. || क्रिमिघ्न || Krimighna || That which kills/ eliminates/ reduces the parasites. |
− | 59. प्रतिसंसर्जन | + | |- |
− | pratisaMsarjana Regimen to be observed after conducting evacuation therapies to restore Agni and strength of the body.
| + | | 59. || प्रतिसंसर्जन || pratisaMsarjana || Regimen to be observed after conducting evacuation therapies to restore Agni and strength of the body. |
− | 60. अनुवासन anuvAsana Form of therapeutic enema where in unctuous substance like oil, ghee, bone marrow or muscle fat are used. | + | |- |
− | 61. हेतुवर्जन Hetuvarjana Giving up the factors which induce disease/ lead to morbidity of Doshas/ leading to infestation of parasites. | + | | 60. || अनुवासन || anuvAsana || Form of therapeutic enema where in unctuous substance like oil, ghee, bone marrow or muscle fat are used. |
| + | |- |
| + | | 61. || हेतुवर्जन || Hetuvarjana || Giving up the factors which induce disease/ lead to morbidity of Doshas/ leading to infestation of parasites. |
| + | |- |
| + | |} |
| | | |
| === References === | | === References === |