Sarshapa

Brassica campestris L.

Sarshapa
Section/Chapter Herb database/Sarshapa
Botanical name(s) Brassica campestris L.
Contributors --
Year of publication 2021
Publisher Charak Samhita Research, Training and Skill Development Centre
DOI Awaited

English name

Mustard

Synonyms in Charak Samhita

Sarshapa, Siddharthaka, Katuka, Sneha, Tuntuma, Kadambaka, Rakshoghna.

Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions

Herbs and their activities
Sr.no. Reference in Charak Samhita Activity
1 Sutra sthana 2/3 Sirovirechana (Errhine therapy)
2 Sutra sthana 3/5 Siddhatamachurnapradeha
3 Sutra sthana 4/9(14) Kandughnamahakashay
4 Sutra sthana 4/9(25) Asthapanopagmahakashay
5 Sutra sthana 4/9(27) Shirovirechanopagmahakashay
6 Sutra sthana 2/3 Sirovirechana (Errhine therapy)
7 Sutra sthana 3/5 Siddhatama churna pradeha
8 Sutra sthana 4/9(14) Kandughna mahakashay
9 Sutra sthana 4/9(25) Asthapanopag mahakashay
10 Sutra sthana 4/9(27) Shirovirechanopag mahakashay
11 Sutra Sthana 13/10 Sthavara Sneha Yoni (Vegetable origin of lipids)
12 Sutra Sthana 14/31 Dravya for Nadi Sweda
13 Ch Su 27/122 Shaka Varga
14 Ch Su 27/290 Krutanna Varga
15 Ch Su 26/84 Viruddha ahar
16 Ch.N.2/4 Nidana
17 Ch.N.2/4 Nidana
18 Ch Vi 6/17 Abhyantar Krimi Chikitsa
19 Ch Vi 6/26 Abhyantar Krimi Chikitsa
20 Ch.Vi.8/135 Vaman dravyani
21 Vimana Sthana 8/142 Katuskandha
22 Ch.Sha.8/32 Garbha shalya chikitsa
23 Ch.Sha.8/34 Garbhasya pratimasik karma
24 Ch.Sha.8/47 Jatamatra balak paricharya
25 Ch.Sha.8/47 Jatamatra balak paricharya
26 Ch.Sha.8/61 Kshirajanan karma
27 Kalpa Sthana 1/14 Vamanartha
28 Kalpa Sthana 11/11 Saptala Shankhini Yoga
29 Cha.sa. Chi.3/267 As an ingredient of Agurvadi taila.
30 Cha.sa.Chi.3/308 Used for Dhoopana in Vishama jwara.
31 Cha. Sa. Chi. 5/141 Svedan in  Kaphaj Gulma
32 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/20 Pathya diet in Kaphaj prameh  
33 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/103 Bahyaprayogarth tail in Kushth
34 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/106 Ingredient in Sweta-karavirapallavadhya Tail
35 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/110 Ingredient in Tiktekshvadi Tail for Abhyang in Vata-Kaphaj Kushth
36 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/111 Ingredient in Kanakakshiri Tail
37 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/114 Ingredient in Kanakakshiri Tail
38 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/119 Kushthahar Tail 
39 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/126 Lepa in Mandal and Dadru Kushth
40 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 8/176 As a Utsadan dravya Bahyaprayogarth
41 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 8/178 Dravya siddh jal for Snana
42 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 9/65 Used as Nashya and Anjan prayogarth
43 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 9/69 Ingredient in Siddharthakadi Agad
44 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 9/80 Bahyaprayogarth oil for Abhyang
45 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 10/32 Ingredient in oil preparation Bahyaprayogarth
46 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 10/34 Ingredient in Palankashadi tail
47 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 10/37 Ingredient in Apasmar nashak Dhup and Pradeh
48 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 12/98 Bahyaprayogarth Lepa in treatment of Shlipad
49 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa

Sthana 14/10

Vibhinn aakriti of arsha
50 Cha.sa.chi. 15/74 Used for vamana in amaja grahani roga
51 Cha.sa.chi.15/135 As an ingredient of Kiratadhya churna (Pittaja Grahani chiktsa)
52 Cha.sa.chi.18/110 As a ahara dravya.
53 Cha.sa.chi.18/182 As a yavagu dravya.
54 Cha.Sa.Chi.20/34 For vamana in Kaphaja chhardi.
55 Cha.Sa.Chi.23/70 As an ingredient of Gandha hasti agada.
56 Cha.Sa.Chi.23/98 Used as an ingredient of Vishaghna dhuma.
57 Cha.sa.Chi.26/13, 14 Used to make Udavarta varti.
58 Cha.sa.Chi.26/15 Used in udavarta for pradhamana.
59 Cha.sa.Chi.26/153 As an ingredient of Bhargyadi taila.
60 Ca.Sa.      Chi.27/43 As an ingredient of Kusthadi Taila
61 Ca.Sa.      Chi.27/52 As an ingredient of Dantyadi Pralepa
62 Ca.Sa.Chi.27/52 As an ingredient of  Sarshapa Taila
63 Cha.Sa.Chi.28/188 As a pathya ahara in Kaphavrita vata.
64 Cha.Sa.chi.29/136 Used as Upanaha in Vataja vatarakta.
65 Cha.Sa.chi.29/148 Apply lepa for Kaphaja Vatarakta.
66 Cha.Sa.Chi.30/252 Used in the treatment of Stanya dosha, for vamana.
67 Cha.Sa.Chi.30/268 Used in the treatment of Phena sanghat, As an ingredient of Yavadi lepa.

Ayurvedic pharmacological properties

Properties
Sr.no. Pharmacological criteria Properties
1 Taste (rasa) Pungent (katu), Bitter (tikta)
2 Potency (veerya) Hot (ushna)
3 Post digestion effect (vipaka) Pungent (katu)
4 Qualities (guna) Sharp (tikshna), Rough (ruksha); Oil and seed is Unctuous (snigdha)
5 Actions (karma) Reduces kapha and vata; increases pitta

Current availability

Available

Current researches

 This article is under development ..