Difference between revisions of "Lodhra"

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−
Symplocos racemosa Roxb
+
Symplocos racemosa Roxb.
 
{{Infobox
 
{{Infobox
 
|title = Lodhra
 
|title = Lodhra
Line 18: Line 18:
 
==English name ==  
 
==English name ==  
  
−
--
+
Symplocos tree/ Lodh tree
  
 
== Synonyms in Charak Samhita==
 
== Synonyms in Charak Samhita==
  
−
Tilvaka
+
Tilvaka, Brihatpatra, Tiritaka, Lodhra, Tirita, Shavara, Galava, Malav, Shavar lodhra, Savaraka, Sthulavalkala, Shabara
  
 
== Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions ==  
 
== Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions ==  
Line 31: Line 31:
 
! Sr.no. !! Reference in Charak Samhita !! Activity  
 
! Sr.no. !! Reference in Charak Samhita !! Activity  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 1 || [[Kalpa Sthana]] 1/6|| Shodhanartha
+
| 1 || Sutra sthana  1/116
 +
| 1. Shodhana  (Twak) vriksha
 +
 
 +
(Virechana)
 +
|-
 +
| 2 ||Sutra sthana 3/5
 +
| 2. Churna  pradeha
 +
|-
 +
| 3 || Sutra sthana  4/9(5)
 +
| Sandhaniya  mahakashay
 +
|-
 +
|4
 +
|Sutra sthana  4/9(46)
 +
|Shonitasthapana  mahakashaya
 +
|-
 +
|5
 +
|Sutra sthana  4/9(31)
 +
|Purishsangrahaniya  mahakashay
 +
|-
 +
|6
 +
|Sutra sthana  5/22
 +
|Dhuma varti  dravya
 +
|-
 +
|7
 +
|Vimana Sthana  8/144
 +
|Kashaya-skandha
 +
|-
 +
|8
 +
|Ch.Sha.8/44
 +
|Naadi kalpana
 +
|-
 +
|9
 +
|Ch.Sha.8/50
 +
|Balak paricharya
 +
|-
 +
|10
 +
|[[Kalpa Sthana]] 1/6
 +
|Shodhanartha
 +
|-
 +
|11
 +
|[[Kalpa Sthana]] 9/3
 +
|Lodhra Synonyms
 +
|-
 +
|12
 +
|[[Kalpa Sthana]] 12/35
 +
|Yoga
 +
|-
 +
|13
 +
|Cha.sa.
 +
 
 +
Chi.3/267
 +
|As an ingredient of
 +
 
 +
Agurvadi taila.
 +
|-
 +
|14
 +
|Cha.Sa.
 +
 
 +
Chi.4/45
 +
 
 +
 
 +
|In Yavagu prayoga.
 +
|-
 +
|15
 +
|Cha.Sa.
 +
 
 +
Chi.4/66
 +
|As a Raktapitta nashaka kwath dravya.
 +
|-
 +
|16
 +
|Cha.Sa.
 +
 
 +
Chi.4/67
 +
|Used along with Atarushakadi kwath.
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.Sa.
 +
 
 +
Chi.4/73
 +
|As an ingredient of Ushiradi churna.
 
|-
 
|-
−
|  || ||  
+
|
 +
|Cha.Sa.
 +
 
 +
Chi.4/81
 +
|As an ingredient of
 +
 
 +
Priyangvadi peya.
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.Sa.
 +
 
 +
Chi.4/89
 +
|As a ghrita prayoga.
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.Sa.
 +
 
 +
Chi.4/99
 +
|Used in Nasagata raktapitta.
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.Sa.
 +
 
 +
Chi.4/104
 +
|Used as Pradeha-Parisechana-Avagaha dravya.
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/27
 +
|'''Used for making decoction in ''Kaphaj prameh'''''
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/30
 +
|'''Used for making decoction in ''Pittaj  prameh'''''
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/31
 +
|'''Used for making decoction in ''Pittaj  prameh'''''
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/38
 +
|'''''Trikantakadhya Tail/Ghrit'' in ''Vata-kaphaj prameh'''''
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/41
 +
|'''Ingredient  in ''Madhvasav'''''
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/93
 +
|'''''Bahyaprayogarth Lepa'' in ''Kushth '''''
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/95
 +
|'''''Bahyaprayogarth Lepa'' in ''Kushth '''''
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/129
 +
|'''''Abhyantar'' and ''Bahyaprayogarth'''''
 +
 
 +
'''''Pana, Snan'''''
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/131
 +
|'''''Abhyantar'' and ''Bahyaprayogath'' in ''Pittaj  Kushth'''''
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha Sa.
 +
 
 +
Chikitsa
 +
 
 +
Sthan
 +
 
 +
14/139
 +
 
 +
 
 +
|As an  ingredient of abhayarista
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha Sa.
 +
 
 +
Chikitsa
 +
 
 +
Sthan
 +
 
 +
14/159
 +
|As an  ingredient of kanakarista
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha Sa.
 +
 
 +
Chikitsa
 +
 
 +
Sthan
 +
 
 +
14/193
 +
|Used in rakta  arsha
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha Sa.
 +
 
 +
Chikitsa
 +
 
 +
Sthan
 +
 
 +
14/197
 +
|Used in rakta  arsha
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha Sa.
 +
 
 +
Chikitsa
 +
 
 +
Sthan
 +
 
 +
14/230
 +
|As an ingredient of hriberadi ghrit
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.Sa
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
15/79
 +
|Used for virechana  in vataja grahani
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|
 +
 
 +
 
 +
a
 +
 
 +
15/158
 +
|As an  ingredient of Mulasava
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chi. 16/105
 +
|As an ingredient of Gaud Arishta
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.sa.chi.19/53,
 +
|As a yoga dravya in treatment of pittaj atisara.
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.sa.chi.
 +
 
 +
19/90,
 +
|As a pratisarana dravya
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.sa.chi.
 +
 
 +
19/109
 +
|As a yoga dravya
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.Sa.
 +
 
 +
Chi.21/55
 +
|For kashaya  pana.
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.Sa.
 +
 
 +
Chi.21/57
 +
|For kashaya  pana.
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.Sa.
 +
 
 +
Chi.21/76
 +
|As an ingredient  of Sarivadi pralepa.
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.Sa.
 +
 
 +
Chi.21/77
 +
|As an ingredient  of Naladadi pralepa.
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.Sa.
 +
 
 +
Chi.21/97
 +
|Avachurnana  prayoga for vrana-ropana.
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.Sa.
 +
 
 +
Chi.22/36
 +
|For lepa prayoga.
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.Sa.
 +
 
 +
Chi.22/43
 +
|
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.Sa.
 +
 
 +
Chi.23/55
 +
|As an ingredient of Mrita sanjivani agada.
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.Sa.
 +
 
 +
Chi.23/57
 +
|As an ingredient of Mrita sanjivani agada.
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.Sa.
 +
 
 +
Chi.23/246
 +
|As an ingredient of Amruta ghrita.
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.sa.
 +
 
 +
chi.24/159
 +
|Used as lepa in  Madhyajanita daha.
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.sa.        
 +
 
 +
Chi.25/66
 +
|Used for avchurnana.
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.sa.
 +
 
 +
Chi.25/90
 +
|As an ingredient of Kampillakadi taila.
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.sa.
 +
 
 +
Chi.25/110
 +
|Used for vrana shaithilya, saukumarya &  prasadana.
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.sa.
 +
 
 +
Chi.25/113
 +
|Used for tvak janana.
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.sa.
 +
 
 +
Chi.26/101
 +
|Used in Hrudshoola.
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.sa.
 +
 
 +
Chi.26/191
 +
|As an ingredient of
 +
 
 +
Tejohvadi churna.
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.sa.
 +
 
 +
Chi.26/195
 +
|As an ingredient of
 +
 
 +
Kalak churna.
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.sa.
 +
 
 +
Chi.26/206
 +
|As an ingredient of
 +
 
 +
Khadiradi gutika.
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.sa.
 +
 
 +
Chi.26/217
 +
|Used for Kavala in  Arochaka.
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.sa.
 +
 
 +
Chi.26/233
 +
|Used for Vidalaka in  Vataja netraroga.
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.sa.
 +
 
 +
Chi.26/270
 +
|As an ingredient of
 +
 
 +
Mahaneela Ghrita.
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.Sa.
 +
 
 +
Chi.27/30
 +
|As an ingredient  of Urustambha nashak Yoga
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.Sa.
 +
 
 +
Chi.28/84
 +
|Tilvaka siddha ghrita is used in vata vyadhi, when  other doshas are also involved.
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.Sa.
 +
 
 +
chi.29/111
 +
|As an ingredient of Mahapadma taila.
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.Sa.
 +
 
 +
Chi.30/79
 +
|As an ingredient of Dhatakyadi taila.
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.Sa.
 +
 
 +
Chi.30/91
 +
|As an ingredient of Pushyanuga churna.
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.Sa.
 +
 
 +
Chi.30/98
 +
|Used in the treatment of Pittaja pradara.
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.Sa.
 +
 
 +
Chi.30/118
 +
|Used in the treatment of Sveta pradara.
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
|Cha.Sa.
 +
 
 +
Chi.30/119
 +
|Used in the treatment of Sveta pradara.
 
|-
 
|-
−
|  ||  ||
 
 
|}
 
|}
−
 
  
 
== Ayurvedic pharmacological properties ==  
 
== Ayurvedic pharmacological properties ==  
Line 46: Line 467:
 
! Sr.no. !! Pharmacological criteria !! Properties
 
! Sr.no. !! Pharmacological criteria !! Properties
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 1 || Taste ([[rasa]])  || --
+
| 1 || Taste ([[rasa]])  || Astringent (kashaya), Bitter (tikta)
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 2 || Potency ([[veerya]]) || --
+
| 2 || Potency ([[veerya]]) || Cold (sheeta)
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 3 || Post digestion effect ([[vipaka]]) || --
+
| 3 || Post digestion effect ([[vipaka]]) || Pungent (katu)
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 4 || Qualities ([[Guna]])|| --
+
| 4 || Qualities ([[Guna]])|| Light (laghu), Rough (ruksha)
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 5 || Actions ([[karma]]) || --
+
| 5 || Actions ([[karma]]) || Pacify Kapha and Pitta
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 6 || Extra ordinary effect ([[prabhava]]) || --
+
| 6 || Extra ordinary effect ([[prabhava]]) || Grahi
 
|}
 
|}
 
    
 
    

Latest revision as of 10:14, 19 May 2023

Symplocos racemosa Roxb.

Lodhra
Section/Chapter Herb database/Lodhra
Botanical name(s) Symplocos racemosa Roxb
Contributors --
Year of publication 2021
Publisher Charak Samhita Research, Training and Skill Development Centre
DOI Awaited

English name

Symplocos tree/ Lodh tree

Synonyms in Charak Samhita

Tilvaka, Brihatpatra, Tiritaka, Lodhra, Tirita, Shavara, Galava, Malav, Shavar lodhra, Savaraka, Sthulavalkala, Shabara

Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions

Herbs and their activities
Sr.no. Reference in Charak Samhita Activity
1 Sutra sthana 1/116 1. Shodhana (Twak) vriksha

(Virechana)

2 Sutra sthana 3/5 2. Churna pradeha
3 Sutra sthana 4/9(5) Sandhaniya mahakashay
4 Sutra sthana 4/9(46) Shonitasthapana mahakashaya
5 Sutra sthana 4/9(31) Purishsangrahaniya mahakashay
6 Sutra sthana 5/22 Dhuma varti dravya
7 Vimana Sthana 8/144 Kashaya-skandha
8 Ch.Sha.8/44 Naadi kalpana
9 Ch.Sha.8/50 Balak paricharya
10 Kalpa Sthana 1/6 Shodhanartha
11 Kalpa Sthana 9/3 Lodhra Synonyms
12 Kalpa Sthana 12/35 Yoga
13 Cha.sa.

Chi.3/267

As an ingredient of

Agurvadi taila.

14 Cha.Sa.

Chi.4/45


In Yavagu prayoga.
15 Cha.Sa.

Chi.4/66

As a Raktapitta nashaka kwath dravya.
16 Cha.Sa.

Chi.4/67

Used along with Atarushakadi kwath.
Cha.Sa.

Chi.4/73

As an ingredient of Ushiradi churna.
Cha.Sa.

Chi.4/81

As an ingredient of

Priyangvadi peya.

Cha.Sa.

Chi.4/89

As a ghrita prayoga.
Cha.Sa.

Chi.4/99

Used in Nasagata raktapitta.
Cha.Sa.

Chi.4/104

Used as Pradeha-Parisechana-Avagaha dravya.
Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/27 Used for making decoction in Kaphaj prameh
Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/30 Used for making decoction in Pittaj prameh
Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/31 Used for making decoction in Pittaj prameh
Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/38 Trikantakadhya Tail/Ghrit in Vata-kaphaj prameh
Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/41 Ingredient in Madhvasav
Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/93 Bahyaprayogarth Lepa in Kushth 
Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/95 Bahyaprayogarth Lepa in Kushth 
Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/129 Abhyantar and Bahyaprayogarth

Pana, Snan

Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/131 Abhyantar and Bahyaprayogath in Pittaj Kushth
Cha Sa.

Chikitsa

Sthan

14/139


As an ingredient of abhayarista



Cha Sa.

Chikitsa

Sthan

14/159

As an ingredient of kanakarista
Cha Sa.

Chikitsa

Sthan

14/193

Used in rakta arsha
Cha Sa.

Chikitsa

Sthan

14/197

Used in rakta arsha
Cha Sa.

Chikitsa

Sthan

14/230

As an ingredient of hriberadi ghrit
Cha.Sa


15/79

Used for virechana in vataja grahani


a

15/158

As an ingredient of Mulasava
Cha. Sa. Chi. 16/105 As an ingredient of Gaud Arishta
Cha.sa.chi.19/53, As a yoga dravya in treatment of pittaj atisara.
Cha.sa.chi.

19/90,

As a pratisarana dravya
Cha.sa.chi.

19/109

As a yoga dravya
Cha.Sa.

Chi.21/55

For kashaya pana.
Cha.Sa.

Chi.21/57

For kashaya pana.
Cha.Sa.

Chi.21/76

As an ingredient of Sarivadi pralepa.
Cha.Sa.

Chi.21/77

As an ingredient of Naladadi pralepa.
Cha.Sa.

Chi.21/97

Avachurnana prayoga for vrana-ropana.
Cha.Sa.

Chi.22/36

For lepa prayoga.
Cha.Sa.

Chi.22/43

Cha.Sa.

Chi.23/55

As an ingredient of Mrita sanjivani agada.
Cha.Sa.

Chi.23/57

As an ingredient of Mrita sanjivani agada.
Cha.Sa.

Chi.23/246

As an ingredient of Amruta ghrita.
Cha.sa.

chi.24/159

Used as lepa in Madhyajanita daha.
Cha.sa.        

Chi.25/66

Used for avchurnana.
Cha.sa.

Chi.25/90

As an ingredient of Kampillakadi taila.
Cha.sa.

Chi.25/110

Used for vrana shaithilya, saukumarya & prasadana.
Cha.sa.

Chi.25/113

Used for tvak janana.
Cha.sa.

Chi.26/101

Used in Hrudshoola.
Cha.sa.

Chi.26/191

As an ingredient of

Tejohvadi churna.

Cha.sa.

Chi.26/195

As an ingredient of

Kalak churna.

Cha.sa.

Chi.26/206

As an ingredient of

Khadiradi gutika.

Cha.sa.

Chi.26/217

Used for Kavala in Arochaka.
Cha.sa.

Chi.26/233

Used for Vidalaka in Vataja netraroga.
Cha.sa.

Chi.26/270

As an ingredient of

Mahaneela Ghrita.

Cha.Sa.

Chi.27/30

As an ingredient of Urustambha nashak Yoga
Cha.Sa.

Chi.28/84

Tilvaka siddha ghrita is used in vata vyadhi, when other doshas are also involved.
Cha.Sa.

chi.29/111

As an ingredient of Mahapadma taila.
Cha.Sa.

Chi.30/79

As an ingredient of Dhatakyadi taila.
Cha.Sa.

Chi.30/91

As an ingredient of Pushyanuga churna.
Cha.Sa.

Chi.30/98

Used in the treatment of Pittaja pradara.
Cha.Sa.

Chi.30/118

Used in the treatment of Sveta pradara.
Cha.Sa.

Chi.30/119

Used in the treatment of Sveta pradara.

Ayurvedic pharmacological properties

Properties
Sr.no. Pharmacological criteria Properties
1 Taste (rasa) Astringent (kashaya), Bitter (tikta)
2 Potency (veerya) Cold (sheeta)
3 Post digestion effect (vipaka) Pungent (katu)
4 Qualities (Guna) Light (laghu), Rough (ruksha)
5 Actions (karma) Pacify Kapha and Pitta
6 Extra ordinary effect (prabhava) Grahi

Current availability

Available

Current researches

This article is under development

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