Difference between revisions of "Talk:Lashuna"

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(Created page with "Allium sativum L. {{Infobox |title = Lashuna |label1 = Section/Chapter |data1 = Herb database/Lashuna |label2 = Botanical name(s) |data2 = Allium sativum L. |label3 = Contrib...")
 
 
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|label2 = Botanical name(s)
 
|label2 = Botanical name(s)
 
|data2 = Allium sativum L.
 
|data2 = Allium sativum L.
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|data3 = --
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|data3 = Liliaceae
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|label4 = Year of publication  
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|data4 =  2021
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|data4 = Available
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|label5 = Publisher  
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|label5 = Contributors
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|data5 =  [[Charak Samhita Research, Training and Skill Development Centre]]
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|data5 = --
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|label6 = DOI  
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|label6 = Year of publication  
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|data6 = Awaited
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|data6 =  2025
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|label7 = Publisher  
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|data7 =  [[Charak Samhita Research, Training and Skill Development Centre]]
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Garlic
 
Garlic
 +
 +
==Therapeutic uses<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 3 :50</ref>==
 +
Jirna jwara(chronic fever), Krumiroga(worms), gulma(abdominal lumps), kushtha(skin disease),Arsha(haemorrhoids),Kasa(cough),Swasa(breathlessness), pinasa(running nose), sula(pain), karnasoola(earache), vatavyadhi, hikka,medoroga, yoni vyapada(diseases of vagina),visuchika,plihavruddhi(spleenomegaly),kshaya, vishamajwara,unmada,apasmara, sopha(swelling),hrudaroga(heart disease), vrana(wound)trikashool
 +
 +
==Other varieties==
 +
* Allium arenarium Sadler ex Rchb. 1830 not L. 1753
 +
* Allium controversum Schrad. ex Wild.
 +
* Allium longicuspis Regel
 +
* Allium ophioscorodon Link
 +
* Allium pekinense Prokh.
 +
* Porrum ophioscorodon (Link) Rchb.
 +
* Porrum sativum (L.) Rchb. 1830 not (L.) Mill. 1768
  
 
== Synonyms in Charak Samhita==
 
== Synonyms in Charak Samhita==
  
 
Lashuna, Rasona, Ugragandha, Arishta  
 
Lashuna, Rasona, Ugragandha, Arishta  
 +
 +
==Synonyms in bhavaprakash nighantu<ref> Pro. Krushnachandra Chunekar, Bhavaprakash Nighantu. Reprint Edition 2020, Chaukhambha Bharati Academy, haritakyadi varga, verse no.-217</ref>==
 +
Mahaushadha(because it use in many disease), Mlecchakanda(liked by mlecha as it is used to prepared dishes), Yavaneshta(liked by foreigners)
 +
 +
==Types==
 +
==Dhanvantari nighantu<ref>Pro. Dr. zarkhande oza , dr.umapati Mishra , dhanvanatari Nighantu. Edition 2016, Chaukhambha surbharti prakasana,karaviradi varga verse no. 62,63</ref>==
 +
# Rasona
 +
# Mahakanda
 +
==Raja nighantu<ref>Dr. Indradev Tripathi , Raja Nighantu of pandit Narhari, ed.2006, Chaukhambha Krishnadas Academy, Varanasi, mulakadi varga verse no- 50,51,53,54</ref>==
 +
# Rasona
 +
# Sweta rasona
 +
# Grunjana
 +
# Rakta rasona
 +
 +
== Ayurvedic pharmacological properties ==
 +
 +
{| class="wikitable"
 +
|+ Properties
 +
|-
 +
! Sr.no. !! Pharmacological criteria !! Properties
 +
|-
 +
| 1 || Taste ([[rasa]])  || Pungent (katu), Bitter (tikta), Sweet (madhura), Lavana (salt), Astringent (kashaya)
 +
|-
 +
| 2 || Potency ([[veerya]]) || Hot (ushna)
 +
|-
 +
| 3 || Post digestion effect ([[vipaka]]) || Pungent (katu)
 +
|-
 +
| 4 || Qualities ([[guna]])|| Unctuous (snigdha), Sharp (tikshna), Sliminess (picchila), Heavy (guru), Mobility (sara),
 +
|-
 +
| 5 || Actions ([[karma]]) || Pacify [[kapha]] and [[vata]], increases [[pitta]]
 +
|-
 +
|}
  
 
== Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions ==  
 
== Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions ==  
Line 34: Line 82:
 
| 1 ||Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 2/5 || Sirovirechana (Errhine therapy)
 
| 1 ||Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 2/5 || Sirovirechana (Errhine therapy)
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 2 ||Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 3/4 || Siddhatamachurnapradeha
+
| 2 ||Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 3/4 || Siddhatamachurnapradeha(external application)
 
|-
 
|-
 
|3
 
|3
 
|Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 27/176
 
|Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 27/176
−
|Harita Varga
+
|Harita Varga(class of green herbs)
 
|-
 
|-
 
|4
 
|4
 
|Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 26/84
 
|Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 26/84
−
|Viruddha ahar
+
|Viruddha ahara(incompatible substances)
 
|-
 
|-
 
|5
 
|5
 
|Cha.Sa.[[Nidana Sthana]] 2/4
 
|Cha.Sa.[[Nidana Sthana]] 2/4
−
|Nidana of Raktapitta
+
|Nidana of Raktapitta(cause of bleeding disorder)
 
|-
 
|-
 
|6
 
|6
 
|Cha.Sa.[[Vimana Sthana]] 6/17
 
|Cha.Sa.[[Vimana Sthana]] 6/17
−
|Abhyantar Krimi  Chikitsa
+
|Abhyantar Krimi  Chikitsa(treatment of worm)
 
|-
 
|-
 
|7
 
|7
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|9
 
|9
 
|Cha.Sa.[[Sharira Sthana]] 8/56
 
|Cha.Sa.[[Sharira Sthana]] 8/56
−
|Kshira vishodhan  dravya
+
|Kshira vishodhan  dravya(treatment of vitiated breast milk)
 
|-
 
|-
 
|10
 
|10
Line 74: Line 122:
 
|12
 
|12
 
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 7/111
 
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 7/111
−
|Ingredient in Kanakakshiri  Tail
+
|Ingredient in Kanakakshiri  Taila
 
|-
 
|-
 
|13
 
|13
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|14
 
|14
 
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 9/52
 
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 9/52
−
|Ingredient in Apara  lasunadya Ghrit
+
|Ingredient in Apara  lasunadya Ghrita
 
|-
 
|-
 
|15
 
|15
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|17
 
|17
 
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 10/35
 
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 10/35
−
|Ingredient in Palankashadi  tail
+
|Ingredient in Palankashadi  taila
 
|-
 
|-
 
|18
 
|18
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|19
 
|19
 
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 14/9
 
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 14/9
−
|As nidan of  arsha roga
+
|As nidan of  arsha roga(cause of hemorrhoids)
 
|-
 
|-
 
|20
 
|20
Line 110: Line 158:
 
|21
 
|21
 
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 26/150
 
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 26/150
−
|Used in Kaphaja  Pratishyaya.
+
|Used in Kaphaja  Pratishyaya(running nose).
 
|-
 
|-
 
|22
 
|22
Line 118: Line 166:
 
|}
 
|}
  
 +
==Dose<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 3 :50</ref>==
 +
* 3gm of the drug
 +
==Important formulatios<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 3 :50</ref>==
 +
* Lasunadi vati
 +
* Lasunadi ghruta
 +
* Vacha lasunadi taila
  
−
== Ayurvedic pharmacological properties ==
 
  
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
|+ Properties
 
−
|-
 
−
! Sr.no. !! Pharmacological criteria !! Properties
 
−
|-
 
−
| 1 || Taste ([[rasa]])  || Pungent (katu), Bitter (tikta), Sweet (madhura), Lavana (salt), Astringent (kashaya)
 
−
|-
 
−
| 2 || Potency ([[veerya]]) || Hot (ushna)
 
−
|-
 
−
| 3 || Post digestion effect ([[vipaka]]) || Pungent (katu)
 
−
|-
 
−
| 4 || Qualities ([[guna]])|| Unctuous (snigdha), Sharp (tikshna), Sliminess (picchila), Heavy (guru), Mobility (sara),
 
−
|-
 
−
| 5 || Actions ([[karma]]) || Pacify [[kapha]] and [[vata]], increases [[pitta]]
 
−
|-
 
−
|}
 
 
    
 
    
 
== Current availability==  
 
== Current availability==  
  
 
Available  
 
Available  
 +
India - All over india
  
 
== Current researches ==
 
== Current researches ==
 +
https://cb.imsc.res.in/imppat/phytochemical/Allium%20sativum
 +
  
 
[[Category: Database of herbs and minerals | Herbs]]
 
[[Category: Database of herbs and minerals | Herbs]]
 
   This article is under development ..
 
   This article is under development ..

Latest revision as of 09:29, 31 March 2025

Allium sativum L.

Lashuna
Section/Chapter Herb database/Lashuna
Botanical name(s) Allium sativum L.
Family Liliaceae
Availability Available
Contributors --
Year of publication 2025
Publisher Charak Samhita Research, Training and Skill Development Centre
DOI Awaited

English name

Garlic

Therapeutic uses[1]

Jirna jwara(chronic fever), Krumiroga(worms), gulma(abdominal lumps), kushtha(skin disease),Arsha(haemorrhoids),Kasa(cough),Swasa(breathlessness), pinasa(running nose), sula(pain), karnasoola(earache), vatavyadhi, hikka,medoroga, yoni vyapada(diseases of vagina),visuchika,plihavruddhi(spleenomegaly),kshaya, vishamajwara,unmada,apasmara, sopha(swelling),hrudaroga(heart disease), vrana(wound)trikashool

Other varieties

  • Allium arenarium Sadler ex Rchb. 1830 not L. 1753
  • Allium controversum Schrad. ex Wild.
  • Allium longicuspis Regel
  • Allium ophioscorodon Link
  • Allium pekinense Prokh.
  • Porrum ophioscorodon (Link) Rchb.
  • Porrum sativum (L.) Rchb. 1830 not (L.) Mill. 1768

Synonyms in Charak Samhita

Lashuna, Rasona, Ugragandha, Arishta

Synonyms in bhavaprakash nighantu[2]

Mahaushadha(because it use in many disease), Mlecchakanda(liked by mlecha as it is used to prepared dishes), Yavaneshta(liked by foreigners)

Types

Dhanvantari nighantu[3]

  1. Rasona
  2. Mahakanda

Raja nighantu[4]

  1. Rasona
  2. Sweta rasona
  3. Grunjana
  4. Rakta rasona

Ayurvedic pharmacological properties

Properties
Sr.no. Pharmacological criteria Properties
1 Taste (rasa) Pungent (katu), Bitter (tikta), Sweet (madhura), Lavana (salt), Astringent (kashaya)
2 Potency (veerya) Hot (ushna)
3 Post digestion effect (vipaka) Pungent (katu)
4 Qualities (guna) Unctuous (snigdha), Sharp (tikshna), Sliminess (picchila), Heavy (guru), Mobility (sara),
5 Actions (karma) Pacify kapha and vata, increases pitta

Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions

Herbs and their activities
Sr.no. Reference in Charak Samhita Activity
1 Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 2/5 Sirovirechana (Errhine therapy)
2 Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 3/4 Siddhatamachurnapradeha(external application)
3 Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 27/176 Harita Varga(class of green herbs)
4 Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 26/84 Viruddha ahara(incompatible substances)
5 Cha.Sa.Nidana Sthana 2/4 Nidana of Raktapitta(cause of bleeding disorder)
6 Cha.Sa.Vimana Sthana 6/17 Abhyantar Krimi Chikitsa(treatment of worm)
7 Cha.Sa.Sharira Sthana 8/34 Garbhasya pratimasik karma
8 Cha.Sa.Sharira Sthana 8/47 Jatamatra balak paricharya
9 Cha.Sa.Sharira Sthana 8/56 Kshira vishodhan dravya(treatment of vitiated breast milk)
10 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 5/94 Ingredient of Lasuna Kshirpaka
11 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 5/177 Vilayan of Rakta Gulma
12 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 7/111 Ingredient in Kanakakshiri Taila
13 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 9/49 Ingredient in Lasunadya Ghrita
14 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 9/52 Ingredient in Apara lasunadya Ghrita
15 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 9/53 Ingredient in Apara lasunadya Ghrita
16 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 9/64 Used as Nashya and Anjan prayogarth
17 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 10/35 Ingredient in Palankashadi taila
18 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 10/64 Ingredient in Atattvabhinivesh nashak yog
19 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 14/9 As nidan of arsha roga(cause of hemorrhoids)
20 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 23/70 As an ingredient of Gandha hasti agada.
21 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 26/150 Used in Kaphaja Pratishyaya(running nose).
22 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 28/177 As an ingredient of Mulaka taila.

Dose[5]

  • 3gm of the drug

Important formulatios[6]

  • Lasunadi vati
  • Lasunadi ghruta
  • Vacha lasunadi taila


Current availability

Available India - All over india

Current researches

https://cb.imsc.res.in/imppat/phytochemical/Allium%20sativum 

 This article is under development ..
  1. ↑ Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 3 :50
  2. ↑ Pro. Krushnachandra Chunekar, Bhavaprakash Nighantu. Reprint Edition 2020, Chaukhambha Bharati Academy, haritakyadi varga, verse no.-217
  3. ↑ Pro. Dr. zarkhande oza , dr.umapati Mishra , dhanvanatari Nighantu. Edition 2016, Chaukhambha surbharti prakasana,karaviradi varga verse no. 62,63
  4. ↑ Dr. Indradev Tripathi , Raja Nighantu of pandit Narhari, ed.2006, Chaukhambha Krishnadas Academy, Varanasi, mulakadi varga verse no- 50,51,53,54
  5. ↑ Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 3 :50
  6. ↑ Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 3 :50
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